Tomato President F1 (President F1): reviews and descriptions of the unique fruits of the hybrid variety
Indeterminate tomato president F1 reviews of high commercial qualities of fruits and yield are impressive. The description of the F1 President, which stands out among its fellows by its tall stature and excellent taste indicators of countless fruits, also declares about the same.
It is unlikely that a low-grade hybrid would be included in the varietal register of the Russian Federation. Moreover, the Dutch varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses have always been famous for their commercial characteristics of the fruit. Therefore, in 2007 the President's tomato was entered into the state register with the assignment of the full name “President II F1”.
Breeding history and growing region
President 2 F1 - Dutch product. Originator "MONSANTO" is a company from Holland. The variety was tested in Russian fields before being included in the state register. The tests were successful. In 2007, the hybrid of the first generation President 2 F1 was entered in the state register with an indication in the column "region of admission" - all regions. For 10 years, the variety has become popular both among summer residents and farmers. Growing this early, productive hybrid is beneficial to both.
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Who bred the F1 President?
This hybrid was born thanks to the Dutch breeding company Monsanto. Foreign scientists carried out their tests on Russian fields, after which they issued a verdict on the suitability of the hybrid for breeding it in most regions under film shelters or in open ground. So the popular varieties of tomatoes for the middle lane were replenished with another successful work. In this connection, the President found a considerable number of admirers among Russian vegetable growers. The very first attempt at breeding this variety instills confidence in its reliability, which gives rise to an inexhaustible desire to see tomatoes every season in their beds.
What is the uniqueness of the fruits of tomato President 2 F1?
The beauty of the fruit itself and its characteristics - this is where the description of the tomato President 2 F1 should start from the beginning. Seeing such tomatoes, a person begins to admire the taste indicators, having not yet tasted them. And this is not surprising with such externally beautiful tomatoes. Smooth, flat-round, with dense pulp. When fully ripe, they turn orange-red, and when unripe, they are light green. The mass of one tomato can be about 380 g. In the area of the stalk attachment, no green speck is observed. In the market, such fruits are highly valued, and consumer demand for them does not stop.
Due to the sufficiently dense peel, the fruits are not subject to deformation during transportation by transport. Due to the influence of temperature changes and humidity levels, they are able to maintain their integrity for 3 weeks.
The soft part of the fruit is juicy but invariably firm. No voids are formed in the seed chambers, all cavities are filled with fruit pulp and seeds. Despite the elasticity, meatiness and density, reviews of the President 2 F1 tomato regarding its taste are ambiguous. The fruits plucked not so long ago cannot yet have excellent taste.However, after “ripening” they acquire exactly the aroma for which they are valued primarily by many consumers.
To do this, they are allowed to rest for about 10 days at normal room temperature and always in a dark place. As a result of the biochemical processes in the fruits, they will gradually acquire the characteristic level of sugar content and aromatic properties that are present in the classic tomato. And here the tasters of the fruits after their ripening can give them a well-deserved mark. And it was at this moment that the President's reviews of tomatoes contain an indication of the appearance of the missing piquancy in their taste.
Hybrid tomatoes are presented as salad tomatoes, but they are also suitable for the manufacture of tomato products. In addition, they are quite appropriate in winter preparations.
What are the botanical data of the hybrid?
President, as a hybrid variety, is considered an indeterminate with the growth of bushes throughout the summer season.
The variety is distinguished by early ripening dates - the first fruits appear already after 2.5 months from the moment of sowing seeds for seedlings. Plants gain vigorous growth. They are well leafy, have medium internodes. There are different reviews about tomato varieties, but the opinion of the majority of gardeners about this variety is unanimous with regard to its resistance to the main tomato diseases - mosaic virus, fusarium wilt, stem cancer, spots, Alternaria. Proper plant care is the key to harvesting 5 kg from one bush.
How to grow a crop competently?
Due to the short period before the start of fruit formation, the President variety is included in the top “the best varieties of tomatoes for the middle zone and Siberia”.
In these regions, it is successfully grown in greenhouse and greenhouse conditions. In the south of Russia, this tomato shows itself well in the open field, while its cultivation is carried out "in two waves". Since the hybrid is calm about the deficit of the sun, it can be cultivated in any corner of our country, with the exception, perhaps, of the far north.
The President's plants can easily endure temperature extremes. Their ability to form ovaries is little affected by a sharp cold snap or warming.
Since the fruits are large enough (up to 300 g), it is extremely difficult to keep their stem (albeit quite powerful) in the brush and in the amount of 5-6 pieces. It is not easy to force yourself to do regular garters, but the prospect of a high yield of tomatoes should be the motivation all the time. On each bush, if desired, you can grow up to 8 brushes with fruits of equal size. In this case, the stem should form in 1-2 branches.
A hybrid variety can show its hereditary data in all its glory only if agricultural technology is followed. These tomatoes are able to bear fruit abundantly only on light and fertile soil. In the absence of the possibility of creating a proper agricultural background, one should ask which tomatoes are the most productive under the existing circumstances.
In the open field, planted plants need systematic and timely feeding. The plant acquires resistance to stress and the best yield when combining mineral and organic fertilizers, carrying out foliar dressing. Irrigation is a prerequisite for good yields. Plants are able to consume nutrients from the soil only in a dissolved state. Even a slight drying out of the earthen coma threatens to result in a shortage of kilograms of tomato products.
In just a decade, the hybrid has gained untold popularity. It is bred in greenhouses for commercial purposes and as food for the family. And every owner likes the President.
How to care outdoors
After planting seedlings in the ground, the bushes should be carefully cared for.
Watering
When caring for a tomato of the "President" variety, it is necessary to carry out regular watering, since the plant receives all the necessary elements for the development and growth of the bush together with water. In dry weather, watering is carried out every 2-3 days, and with heavy rains, it is stopped. For irrigation, it is advisable to use cold, settled water with a salt content of 3-5 ms / cm.
Watering itself is carried out at the root so that the leaves remain dry, otherwise they may get burned. It is good to use a drip irrigation system. Watering is recommended in the morning or evening. Tomatoes are especially in need of watering during the period of fruit growth. Lack of moisture during this period will drastically reduce the yield.
Top dressing
To obtain a high yield, tomatoes of the "President" variety should be fertilized regularly. Gardening experts recommend feeding as follows:
- The first fertilization is carried out 21 days after planting in the ground. The following mineral fertilizers are well suited - 1 tbsp. spoon of fertilizer "Ideal", 1 tbsp. a spoonful of nitrophoska is diluted in 10 liters of liquid. For one plant, 0.5 liters of such a solution is enough.
- The second feeding is carried out during the flowering period, when the second brush of the bush begins to bloom. The following composition is recommended - 1 tbsp. spoon "Agricola-Vegeta", superphosphate, sulfate (or chloride) potassium diluted in 10 liters of water.
- The third top dressing is done when the third brush blooms. You can take the following composition - 1 tbsp. spoons of "Sodium humate" (you can take "Ideal"), nitrophosphate for 10 liters of liquid. For 1 m², 5 liters of such a solution is enough.
- The fourth feeding is carried out 14 days after the third. For this, the following solution is recommended - 1 tbsp. a spoonful of superphosphate in 10 liters of water. For 1 m², 1 liter of such a solution is enough.
Tomatoes love the alternation of mineral and organic fertilizers. Rotted mullein and poultry droppings are perfect organic fertilizers.
It is imperative to carry out foliar dressing in the form of spraying the bushes. A solution of wood ash is well suited for this purpose. It not only nourishes tomatoes, but also protects against the appearance of various diseases. This spraying is recommended every 14 days.
Did you know? The health benefits of tomatoes only get better when cooked.
Stepping
The tomato bush of this variety should be pinned and the processes should not be overgrown. Their length should not be more than 3 cm. Bushes should be formed into 1-2 stems. To form in 1 stem, all lateral processes (stepchildren) are cut off, leaving 5-6 brushes on the main shoot. It is necessary to pinch off the top of the uppermost brush, leaving 2-3 leaves on it.
When formed into 2 stems, all stepchildren except one, which is located under the first brush, are cut off from the main stem. 4 brushes remain on the main stem, and 3 brushes on the other stem. The top is also pinched off.
A hybrid can fully manifest all its genetic indicators only with high cultivation techniques. The yield of tomatoes is possible when planted on fertile light soils. If there is no way to create a high-quality agricultural background, it is better to give preference to other varieties that are less demanding on soil parameters.
A plant planted in open ground needs timely and regular feeding. The alternation of solutions of organic and mineral fertilizers, as well as foliar feeding, will add to the plant both stress resistance and yield.
Watering is also the most important condition for productivity. The consumption of nutrients by the plant is possible only in dissolved form. The slightest drying out of the earthen coma inevitably leads to lost kilograms of marketable products.
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It is advisable to grow tomatoes in a greenhouse only in regions with a cold climate.In the southern regions, the greenhouse does not increase the yield. The costs that will be required for the manufacture and maintenance of the structure are not comparable to the yield obtained.
Description of the variety
The characteristic indicates that the variety President belongs to the early maturing group of plants. On unprotected beds, the fruits ripen after 98 days, in the greenhouse it will be possible to harvest the crop even earlier.
Tomatoes of the President variety have an indeterminate type of growth, so the stem does not stop its growth. The height of the bush reaches 2.5 meters. A bush is formed based on the height of the greenhouse or the installed support.
The stems and branches of the plant are powerful and strong, but they definitely need a garter to support. This will prevent damage to the bush and allow free access of oxygen and light to the bottom of the plant.
Medium leafy bush. The leaves are small, dark green in color. The first flower ovary is formed above the 6th leaf. Then brushes appear every two leaves. There are few stepsons in the variety, but they need to be removed in time.
The yield of the President variety is high. Subject to all agrotechnical techniques, up to 8 kg of ripe fruits are harvested from one bush in the greenhouse, in open areas the yield is slightly lower - 5-6 kg.
Each cluster has 5–6 fruits of the same size. The description for the variety indicates that the average weight of each tomato is 300 g. The shape is round, slightly flattened at the base, the surface is smooth when ripe, the tomatoes are colored red-orange.
The skin of the fruit is dense and prevents cracking. The harvested crop is stored for a long time, while maintaining its presentation and taste. The pulp is firm, juicy, fleshy and aromatic.
Characteristic
Tomatoes of the President variety are the ones that you like at first sight. First of all, attention is attracted by even, rounded fruits that have almost the same size and shape. From the photo of the bush, you can see that the plant itself is also quite beautiful - a powerful liana, the length of which can reach three meters.
The characteristics and description of the variety of the tomato President are as follows:
- a plant of an indeterminate type, that is, the bush does not have an end point of growth - a tomato is formed depending on the height of the greenhouse or trellis;
- the leaves on the tomato are small, painted in a dark green tint;
- the first flower ovary is laid above 7-8 leaves, subsequent brushes are located every two leaves;
- there are few stepsons on the bushes, but they need to be removed in a timely manner;
- the ripening period of the variety is early - on the ground the tomato ripens by the 95-100th day, in the greenhouse it ripens a few days earlier;
- tomato President must be tied up, although his shoots are quite powerful and strong;
- 5-6 tomatoes are formed in each brush;
- the average weight of a tomato is 300 grams, all fruits from one bush are approximately the same in size;
- in an unripe state, tomatoes are light green; when ripe, they turn red-orange;
- the shape of the fruit is round, slightly flattened at the top;
- the peel on the fruits is dense, so they tolerate transportation well, they can be stored for up to three weeks;
- the pulp of a tomato is juicy, dense, the seed chambers are filled with juice and seeds;
- the taste of freshly picked tomatoes is average: like all hybrids, the President is somewhat "plastic" in taste and not particularly aromatic;
- the yield of the variety is good - up to 9 kg per square meter;
- a big plus of the President F1 variety is its resistance to most diseases.
The description of this tomato will be incomplete, if not to mention one amazing feature of its fruits. After harvesting, the crop is laid out in boxes and stored for 7-10 days in a dark place at room temperature. During this time, fermentation takes place in tomatoes, they gain sugar content and taste. As a result, the taste characteristics of such matured fruits are considered quite high - the hybrid President can even compete with varietal garden tomatoes.
Strengths and weaknesses of the variety
Tomatoes President F1 are very widespread in domestic gardens and farm fields (greenhouses), and this definitely testifies in favor of this variety. Most gardeners, who once planted a tomato on their plots, continue to cultivate the variety in subsequent seasons. And this is not surprising, because the F1 President has a lot of advantages:
- high productivity;
- good presentation and taste of fruits;
- keeping quality of tomatoes and their suitability for transportation;
- resistance to the main "tomato" diseases;
- unpretentiousness of plants;
- the universal purpose of the fruit;
- the possibility of growing crops in a greenhouse and in the open field.
Reviews of the variety are mostly positive. Gardeners note only a couple of disadvantages of this tomato:
- long stems need careful tying;
- 5-6 tomatoes ripen in the brush at the same time, each of which weighs about 300 grams, so the brush may break off if you do not install a support;
- in the northern regions, it is better to plant the President variety in a greenhouse, since the culture is early maturing.
Like any other tomatoes, the President bears fruit best in the gardens and fields of the south of the country (North Caucasus, Krasnodar Territory, Crimea), but in other regions, the yield indicators are quite high.
Growing
The culture is unpretentious, but still requires preliminary preparation of planting material and land. It is better to grow tomatoes of the President variety through seedlings. Seeds are sown 1.5 months before transplanting to a permanent place.
To get an early harvest in a greenhouse, sowing begins in mid-February or early March. If it is supposed to grow a crop in open beds, then sowing is done in mid-March, early April.
The planting material must first be selected and processed. Only dense and large specimens are suitable for sowing. Sampling is done manually or using a saline solution. The seeds are immersed in salt water for 10 minutes. Good germination ability only for those seeds that remain at the bottom.
Then it is useful to carry out a disinfection procedure. For this purpose, the planting material is immersed in a weak solution of potassium permanganate for 20 minutes. Experienced vegetable growers soak seeds in solutions with preparations that stimulate plant growth.
All varieties of tomatoes, including President, love light, loose and fertile soil, with good aeration. Shallow wooden boxes are chosen as a container for planting. The seeds are deepened by 1.5 cm and covered with foil. The air temperature in the room at this stage should be +26 degrees.
As soon as most of the seedlings appear, the film is removed. In order for the seedlings to grow strong and healthy, it is necessary that the length of daylight hours be at least 10 hours. After the first two true leaves unfold, and the stem stretches up to 7 cm in height, a pick is carried out into separate containers with a volume of up to 500 ml.
Two weeks before transplanting tomato seedlings, the President carries out a hardening procedure. For this purpose, the seedlings are taken outside every day, provided that the weather is dry and sunny. On the first day, it is enough to take out young shoots for 10 minutes, gradually the residence time is increased.
Agrotechnics
We recommend sowing the seeds of this tomato for seedlings 55-60 days before the intended planting in the ground. Seedling picking - at the stage of 2 true leaves. When transplanting seedlings to a permanent place of 1 sq. place no more than 4 plants per meter of plot.
Further, caring for tomatoes consists of timely watering, removing weeds, feeding with complex mineral fertilizers and preventive measures to protect plants from diseases and pests.
The President is recommended to grow through seedlings. Tomato seeds are sown 55 - 60 days before planting in a permanent place.Sowing is usually carried out in early March. In the phase of 2 true leaves, picking is carried out, hardening - 2 weeks before transplantation. Those who have grown this variety note that it is demanding on nutrients.
Therefore, during planting, complex mineral fertilizers must be applied to the hole. During the formation of the crop, alternate organic and mineral compositions, for example, Kemiru. Watering is moderate, as needed and only with warm water. The best irrigation method is drip irrigation. There must be sufficient lighting in the greenhouse. Planting density - 4 pieces per 1 square meter.
Care features
They begin to transplant to a permanent place only when four pairs of leaves unfold on the stem. In open ground, they begin to transplant in late May or early June.
For planting the President variety, they choose a well-lit area that is protected from through winds. The best predecessors for the President variety tomato are cabbage, onions, melons, peas, corn. Tomatoes should not be planted after potatoes, peppers, eggplant, or tobacco.
The distance between the rows should be 80 cm, the interval between the bushes in the row should be at least 30 cm. Before planting, you need to add wood ash, superphosphate or humus to each hole.
Further care involves the fulfillment of some requirements:
- to increase yields, they are formed in two stems;
- stepchildren should be removed regularly, their length should not exceed 3 cm;
- it is imperative to install supports;
- as a result of the formation of a bush, up to 7-8 fruit clusters should remain;
- for the entire growing season, at least three dressings are carried out (it is recommended to alternate organic matter with mineral components);
- it is important to establish an irrigation regime (the President likes frequent and abundant watering, on hot days it is watered once every 2-3 days);
- the soil in the beds is loosened after each watering, this will prevent dry crust, and the warm air will freely penetrate to the roots;
- to reduce the risk of developing fungal infection and rot, it is useful to mulch the soil around the bushes (straw, peat, sawdust are suitable as mulch).
In the first month of plant growth, it is useful to apply nitrogen fertilizers. This component contributes to the development of green mass. During fruiting, you need to add potassium-phosphorus components. During the flowering period and at the end of fruiting, foliar treatment is carried out, for example, with boric acid.
If all these recommendations are followed, there will be no problems during cultivation and at the end of the growing season it will be possible to harvest tasty, large tomatoes.
How to grow seedlings
Working with seedlings will not cause unnecessary trouble. When growing a hybrid, standard procedures and feeding are used.
Seed preparation
Tomato President is a hybrid, so its seeds are not harvested for subsequent planting. Seeds from gardening shops are used. The manufacturer disinfects the material himself. It is enough to remove empty copies, the rest can be planted.
Capacity and soil
For seedlings, the best option would be shallow boxes, which must be disinfected, like the soil.
An important stage is the application of fertilizers to the soil for seedlings in the following proportion:
- saltpeter - 40 g;
- in a well in a liquid state, 15 ml of potash fertilizers;
- superphosphate - up to 30 g;
- nitroammofosk - 30 g.
To reduce the likelihood of plant disease with fungal infections, organic fertilizers are applied in a ratio of 1:10. Mulching when growing seedlings is not necessary.
In order for the seedlings to grow strong, they are planted in several pieces in one small glass, deepening them by 2 cm.
Growing and care
As soon as the plant reaches the moment of appearance of 2 true leaves, a pick must be carried out. Each plant should be in a separate container. The temperature at the location of the seedlings is maintained at 23 ° C. Regular moderate watering is necessary for the development of a tomato.During the period of development and growth of seedlings, fertilizing is carried out using complex fertilizers.
An important factor in the good development of seedlings will be the availability of a sufficient amount of light. In case of its shortage, artificial lighting is used. A week before planting the seedlings, they are hardened. Seedlings are taken out to the balcony for about 1 hour and each next time the time is increased by 30 minutes.
Hybrid President requires strict adherence to the rules of agricultural technology. Despite the unpretentiousness of a tomato, you need to carefully follow the instructions for its successful growth.
Landing
Seedlings are planted in the ground after 50 days from the moment of germination. You can plant in a greenhouse from mid-May. The date may change depending on climatic conditions. When planting seedlings, observe the distance between the bushes of 30 cm and the distance between the rows of 80 cm.
On an area of 1 m², no more than 4 bushes are planted. If planted more often, the bushes will interfere with each other's development and yield will decrease. The hybrid is picky about the soil - the soil should be light and fertile. The peculiarity of the variety is that it does not require an excess of sunlight, like many other varieties.
Complex fertilizers - urea, superphosphate or deciduous humus - are applied to the soil for planting tomatoes in a few weeks. After that, digging is required. Before planting, dig a hole in the ground and pour 1 liter of water into it.
Caring for the President's hybrid is no different from caring for other tomatoes in your area. It is important to follow the basic rules of care:
- Water from 1 to 2 times a week, depending on the ambient temperature. In the south, they water it more often - about 1 time in 3 days. Pour water under the root of the bush, it should not get on the leaves.
- A week after planting the seedlings, fertilizing with nitrogen fertilizers is performed. During the ripening of the fruits, potash fertilizers are applied 1 time.
- The first bush is spud once 10 days after planting. Then spud after 2 weeks.
- Mulching the soil to regulate the moisture level will be a mandatory requirement.
- Harvesting regularly, otherwise the branches of the plant will break from excessive stress.
- Weeding and loosening the soil allows air to flow to the root system.
It is recommended to plant tomato seeds 2 months before planting the plant in open ground. The seedlings stretch strongly, so it is important to prevent their growth more than 15 cm. If this is not done, the plant will lag behind in development. However, the bush can be semi-determinant - in this case, it will stop growing on its own.
Diseases and pests
The hybrid has persistent immunity, since during its creation and breeding, the willingness of tomatoes to resist pests and diseases was taken into account.
In greenhouse conditions with high air humidity, the tomato can infect the whitefly. To eliminate it, use "Confidor". Weeding and loosening the soil will not give a chance to develop late blight.
Advantages and disadvantages
The variety has a large list of advantages:
- one of the main positive aspects of the variety is its high yield;
- attractive fruit appearance and high taste;
- the crop is stored for a long time, accumulating taste and benefits;
- dense skin prevents cracking and allows you to transport crops over long distances;
- The President variety is distinguished by high resistance to diseases, especially to late blight and Alternaria;
- tomatoes do not impose special requirements on the composition of the soil and endure bad weather;
- fruits of universal use;
- the plant can be grown both in open beds and in a greenhouse.
Since the variety President is unpretentious to weather conditions and firmly endures heat and cold, it can be grown both in the northern and southern regions of Russia. Anyone who planted this variety in his summer cottage notes a good yield in any conditions. The plant rarely gets sick and tolerates bad weather well.
Judging by the reviews, vegetable growers attribute only some of the care features to the disadvantages of the variety.The stem is stretched high, and several large fruits are formed on each brush, therefore, a support for tying is imperative. You need to tie up not only the stem, but also the side branches.
Farmers reviews
Gardeners speak well of the President hybrid and highlight its unpretentiousness and good yields.
Igor Valentinovich, Voronezh: “I have been growing tomatoes in a greenhouse for many years. The costs of growing and planting this hybrid quickly pay off due to the high yield of the tomato. "
Tamara, Omsk: “Tomatoes have never been sick, so I was satisfied with the hybrid. Tomatoes look like in the photo on the Internet. And the taste is quite decent, not watery. "
Observation variety tomatoes are famous for their taste and high yield. The hybrid perfectly resists dangerous diseases of plants of the Solanaceae family. The fruits are stored for a long time at home. The harvested crop withstands transportation well.
Reviews of experienced gardeners about the President variety are mostly positive. Everyone notes the good germination of seeds after planting and the further ease of caring for the plant. The harvest is always numerous and of high quality.
The disadvantages are minor and are mainly associated with the need to establish a support for tying, shaping the stem and carrying out pinching.
Pests and diseases
The President variety is rarely attacked by insect pests and infection with infectious diseases, but for preventive purposes it will not hurt to treat the bushes with copper sulfate, wood ash or soapy water.
Most often, tomato bushes are attacked by such pests as whitefly, slugs, spider mites. In the fight against them, they use a soap solution, an infusion of hot pepper, tobacco dust.
If the cultivation is accompanied by timely fertilization, soil mulching, regular and correct watering, preventive spraying, then the plant will develop correctly, without problems.
Harvesting and storage
The first harvest is carried out after 82 days; with good care, it is possible to harvest earlier. The President tomato variety bears fruit for a long time - until the last days of September or even until the beginning of October.
There is one secret to increase the sweetness of tomato pulp. It is recommended to pick the fruit slightly unripe.
The harvested crop is laid out in wooden boxes and left in a dark, dry place for 7-9 days at an air temperature of +20 degrees. During this time, special enzymes are formed in the fruits, which impart sugariness.
Fruits of the President variety are rich in vitamins and amino acids. They are consumed fresh, added to salads, canned, and salted. Pasta, sauces, juices are made from fruits.
What does tomato President 2 F1 look like?
Tomato President 2 F1 (most gardeners simply call him President) is an early indeterminate hybrid developed in the Netherlands in the late 1990s. In the State Register of the Russian Federation since 2007. Now its seeds are offered by many Russian firms. Some even slightly improve them, providing plants with better cold tolerance or making the bushes semi-determinant.
Tomatoes President 2 F1 immediately attract attention due to the presentability of the fruits, but this list of their advantages is far from being exhausted.
The indeterminacy property means unlimited growth of the bush. In optimal conditions, it can stretch up to 2.5 m and more. In the open field, the indicators are much more modest - 1.2–1.5 m. Harvest in such conditions ripens in 95-100 days.
The manufacturer positions the hybrid as suitable for both open and closed ground. The state register recommends cultivation without shelter.
Tomato President 2 F1 is popular all over the world with both amateur gardeners and professional farmers.
Bushes, even at a decent height, are quite compact.The stem and lateral shoots are powerful. The leaves are medium-sized, dark, slightly corrugated, there are few of them. The formation of many fruit clusters is characteristic. The first one is already above 7–8 sheets, then every two sheets. Each brush contains 3-4 tomatoes.
The F1 President's fruits immediately grab attention for their presentability. Tomatoes are symmetrical, slightly flattened, with "ribs" at the stalk, almost one-dimensional (weighing 340-360 g).
Rare specimens weigh 400–450 g. The peel is evenly colored orange-red; there is no greenish-yellow spot at the stalk characteristic of many varieties.
The fruits of the F1 President tomato are distinguished by their correct shape and overall presentability.
The density of the skins provides the F1 President with stability and transportability, which increases the interest in the hybrid from professional farmers. Even ripe tomatoes can be transported over long distances without any problems; they can be stored for about three weeks at room temperature. The pulp is also firm, but juicy. The dry matter content is 5–7%. Fruits contain at least 4 seed chambers.
Growing experience shows that if the harvested fruits are allowed to lie in a dark place for 7–10 days, their quality improves even further. Tomatoes become sweeter, aroma richer.
A significant advantage of the hybrid is good immunity.
President 2 F1 rarely suffers from diseases typical of tomatoes such as fusarium, tobacco mosaic virus. Insects do not show much interest in him either.
Fusarium, an extremely dangerous disease for tomatoes, affects the bushes of President F1 extremely rarely, and due to the short ripening period, late blight can be avoided
Due to the size of the fruit, the variety is considered a salad variety.
Indeed, tomatoes are not suitable for whole-fruit canning. You can use them in soups, any main course and, of course, eat them fresh. They also make delicious ketchups, sauces, tomato paste. During heat treatment, the pulp does not creep into porridge, retains an attractive color. The President's taste, according to the State Register, is “excellent”.
Tomato soup is a fairly common dish; recipes are found in the cuisines of many countries.
President 2 F1 does not make any special demands on growing conditions; he is also unpretentious in care. The hybrid can be cultivated in all regions of Russia where gardening is possible in principle. It is distinguished by the stability of fruiting, even when the weather in summer is not very lucky.
F1 President can adapt to a wide range of climates and weather conditions; with competent agricultural technology, this will have little effect on fruiting
F1 President 2 is the "version 2.0" of the F1 President hybrid from the same manufacturer. Now the first version is out of production. It was not included in the State Register, it was distinguished by a slightly smaller fruit size, more rounded shape, somewhat "plastic" taste and almost complete absence of aroma. The second option managed to preserve the good yield inherent in the first. According to the originator, it is 5-7 kg / m2 per bush, the State Register indicates 4.7 kg / m2.
President 2 F1 is a hybrid. Accordingly, collecting seeds from self-grown fruits is useless.
It is not clear what will grow out of them next year, but one can say almost for sure: it will not be possible to preserve varietal characteristics.
F1 President versus other varieties
There are a lot of Dutch varieties and hybrids of tomatoes. In addition to the F1 President, the following are popular with Russian gardeners:
- Bobcat F1. Late ripening (120-130 days), determinant (bush height up to 1.2 m in a greenhouse, 0.5-0.7 m without shelter) hybrid. The tomatoes are fleshy, the taste is very good. The weight of the slightly flattened fruit is 180–240 g, the yield is up to 6 kg / m². Tomatoes do not grow smaller by the end of the season. Possesses immunity to fusarium and verticillosis, transportable. The longevity is less than that of the F1 President - up to 10-12 days.
- Polbig F1. Determinant (0.8-1.3 m) early maturing (90-110 days) hybrid with excellent taste.Fruits are leveled, slightly flattened, weighing 180-200 g. In a brush, 3-4 fruits. Productivity - up to 4 kg per bush. Fruiting is massive, the entire crop is harvested in 12-14 days. Ovary formation occurs even at low temperatures.
- Rio Grande. Medium early variety (up to 120 days). Determinate bushes (up to 70 cm), do not need tying and shaping. Small (80-100 g) plum tomatoes are ideal for harvesting. They are collected in brushes of 8-12 pieces. The variety is sensitive to temperature extremes, so it is better to grow it in warm southern regions. Keeping quality - up to 2-3 months, yield - 8-10 kg per bush.
- Big Beef F1. Ultra-early (73–78 days) high-yielding tomato. Bushes indeterminate (up to 2 m), powerful, spreading. Undemanding to the quality of the soil. Fruits are large (at least 200 g, under optimal conditions - 400-500 g), flattened, slightly ribbed. The taste is not bad. Productivity - up to 9.5 kg / m².
Reviews of gardeners about the variety
Irina, Krasnoyarsk Territory: planted 8 tomato bushes President for testing in a polycarbonate greenhouse. Sowed on seedlings in early March, planted in a greenhouse after April 20. The tomatoes began to sing in the month of June. Produced actively until mid-August. There were few stepsons in comparison with other varieties.
Olga, Samara: I have been growing F1 president for several years. I plant it in a greenhouse. I collect up to 6 kg of tomatoes from one bush. The tomatoes are red, tasty, the skin is dense, shiny. The pulp is firm. Tomatoes keep their shape well when sliced. Fruit weight from 150 to 300 g. Disease resistance is good. The harvest does not depend on the weather.
Tomatoes President on the bush
Elvira, Leningrad Region: the President can only say good words about the variety. In all respects, it is good. In the greenhouse, the bushes grow up to 2 meters, care for them is insignificant. To prolong fruiting, I spray the bushes with a solution of boric acid and serum with iodine. Phytophthora was not present either last season or today.
Natalia, Perm: grade President F1 I have been soot in the greenhouse for the second year. The first year was my blunders. I did not apply fertilizer for digging and in the summer did not fertilize much. The harvest was not bad, but the fruits were not very large. Today she brought in superphosphate for digging and fed him with Kemira all summer. Tomatoes grew all as if they were large selection 200-250 g. The shape of the fruit is wonderful. The skin is shiny. The taste is good. Next season I will definitely plant 10 President's bushes.
You need to have several bushes of tomato President in your garden. It is possible to grow early tomatoes without the use of chemistry and much work. Productivity, good taste, early maturity are the arguments in favor of this Dutch hybrid.
The nuances of growing and caring for a crop
The undemandingness of the F1 President hybrid in care does not mean that after planting, you can forget about tomato bushes. Obtaining a bountiful harvest is possible only if favorable conditions are created and the plants are provided with everything they need.
When growing outdoors for tomatoes, F1 President will have to build a trellis; in a greenhouse, you can simply stretch a thick wire under the ceiling.
The best way to grow is seedling. At the age of 45–55 days, the seedlings can be transferred to the garden bed.
To provide future fruits with enough nutrition, heat and sunlight, a maximum of three bushes are placed per 1 m².
Tomato seedlings need to be transferred to the garden on time, overgrown specimens adapt worse to new conditions, undergrown ones are simply too weak
In general, the agricultural technology of the hybrid is standard. But there are also some nuances. Powerful plants require tying immediately after planting seedlings in the ground. It is most convenient to use trellises, stakes and other props for this, they can just withstand such a weight for me.
As the formation progresses, fix the fruit brushes, they turn out to be quite massive.
Stepsons on plants must be removed throughout the growing season. You also need to get rid of all the growth that forms below the first fork.
The need to form a bush is noted in the State Register. The originator recommends doing this for the F1 President in one or two stems to obtain the highest possible yields. In the second case, it is necessary, in addition to the main stem, to leave the most powerful and most developed stepson above the first fruit cluster. Experienced gardeners advise to ration the harvest, leaving 7-9 fruit clusters on each bush.
Otherwise, the plant simply does not have enough nutrients to ensure their ripening. Tomatoes become smaller, the ripening period is extended.
The size of the plant and its yield require higher doses of nutrients.
Natural organic matter is applied once, 10–12 days after planting. Further, the F1 President reacts very positively to foliar feeding. You can spray the leaves with nutrient solutions once a month. For this, store-bought fertilizers or self-prepared formulations are used. Of the trace elements, the presence of copper, zinc, boron, manganese is required.
Shop fertilizers are distinguished by a balanced composition, taking into account the specific needs of tomatoes for macro- and microelements
Characterizing the "President"
The President Tomatoes are an early, indeterminate tomato hybrid. The plant is capable of stretching up to three meters. Since the bush is tall, it is supposed to be tied to an appropriate support, formed and pinned. The manufacturer advises to form the plant into one or two stems.
The inflorescence is of an intermediate nature, the very first starts laying above the 7-9 leaves. The garter will not cause difficulties, since the leaf of the bush is small, in color - a dark green hue. The same can be noted about the presence of stepsons: this variety does not have them in abundance, so the procedure will not be laborious.
The principal characteristic of the variety is large-fruited. Despite the fact that the habit of the plant is massive, holding hands with five or six fruits of 300 grams each will not be easy. Although it takes strength to tie up the bushes constantly, the thought of enjoying the best harvest inspires you to follow all the necessary instructions. If you grow tomatoes with the need for formation, without overloading, then each square meter will give you up to 5 kilograms of high quality fruits.