Cultivars of remontant strawberries for greenhouse cultivation

Increasingly, gardeners, whether they are summer residents or owners of large agricultural land, choose remontant varieties of strawberries for greenhouses. Such strawberries can bear fruit more than once a season, but several times. In favorable conditions, you can get the harvest all year round.

There are about 250 varieties of greenhouse strawberries, varying in maturity, fruit size and care requirements. Among such a variety, every gardener will be able to choose a crop suitable for growing in the conditions of his personal plot.

Indoor conditions make it possible to create an ideal microclimate for a plant, independent of weather conditions and geographical location, which will undoubtedly affect the yield and fruiting period. That is why many people grow strawberries in greenhouses and greenhouses.

What are remontant strawberry varieties

Repairability is the ability to bloom and bear fruit many times. Initially, varieties of remontant strawberries were bred by breeders for the southern regions, but later varieties appeared for northern latitudes. Such crops give 2-3 harvests during the growing season. Common features with ordinary strawberries are as follows: wintering under the snow without dropping leaves and the death of peduncles, even from light and short-term frosts. Repeatedly blooming species require more careful care, they need:

• frequent watering;
• regular feeding (due to increased load);
• frequent replacement of bushes.

Features of the

Both domestic and European breeders breed strawberry repaired species. Every year the list of varieties is replenished with new representatives of the re-blooming strawberries. The common features of these plants are:

• the formation of inflorescences every 35–40 days;
• lack of influence of the length of daylight hours on the budding;
• activation of flowering at high temperatures (yields are higher in the south);
• the possibility of flowering even at a temperature of 8-10 degrees;
• a gradual increase in yield with each subsequent fruiting (in spring - 10–20%! berries of the total volume per season);
• ripening 2-3 weeks after the blooming of the buds.

Crop care recommendations

For advice on caring for strawberries, you need to contact an experienced gardener. They usually advise you to follow this pattern.

It is necessary to remove dried leaves from the bush

As you can see, there is nothing supernatural, but you need to follow this scheme completely and completely, otherwise the harvest will be poor.

On warm days, be sure to water and feed the strawberries regularly. In dry weather, watering occurs once a week, in the morning. The water should settle for a while and be warm enough. Fertilize the plant twice a month. Decay processes are unacceptable - do not forget to put sawdust under the bush.

On a note! For strawberries to develop well, spray them in late spring and early summer with phytohormones.

Phytohormones

Interesting fact! Did you know that strawberries are unique because they have seeds on the outside.By the way, if you are tired of freckles, strawberry mask will make them pale.

Composting this crop is not the best solution. It is permissible to feed the bushes with chemical fertilizers with potassium, nitrogen, phosphorus. Ash and humus can be used.

On a note! By following the tips in the article, you will get a huge and tasty harvest.

Phosphorus for plants

The best varieties of repair strawberries without a mustache

A repair strawberry without a mustache significantly saves the space of the personal plot and time, since there is no need to trim the mustache. But these varieties are less tolerant of drought and heat.

Lyubasha

Rating: 5.0

The first place in the rating is occupied by the strawberry variety Lyubasha. Its bushes grow powerful, semi-sprawling. No mustache formation. The part of the stem that connects the fruit to the plant is strong and thick. Lyubasha is a winter-hardy variety. The plant blooms continuously and bears fruit for a long time.

Each strawberry has a regular conical shape. A fully ripe berry weighs about 18-22 g. The strawberry pulp of the Lyubasha variety contains a large amount of sugars and vitamin C. Its aroma is pronounced strawberry.

According to consumer reviews, ripe Lyubasha strawberries have excellent taste characteristics. Berries are eaten fresh or frozen for the winter. The decision to add the Lyubasha variety to the rating is based on the fact that it has good drought resistance and immunity to common diseases. And fully ripe berries taste great.

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Advantages

• high productivity;
• taste characteristics;
• the ability to get several harvests per season;
• good tolerance to drought and frost.

disadvantages

• the need for growing in seedlings.

Yoke

Rating: 4.9

The repairing strawberry Koketka is next in the ranking. The bush is half sprawling, with a lot of leaves and no whiskers. Leaves are medium in size, concave, glossy, rich green. Long peduncles are located under them. The fruit bearing stem is long and thick.

Strawberries of the correct conical shape, weighing 17-23 g. Its color is orange-red. It tastes sweet and sour. The coquette is very fragrant. The berry is juicy with tender pulp. The plant tolerates winter well, and drought is medium. The Koketka variety has good resistance to the main diseases, but it is often affected by the strawberry mite.

Reviews of the Koketka variety are mostly positive. It is appreciated for its excellent germination, fertility and taste characteristics of berries. This remontant strawberry deserves a place in the ranking of the best, because it gives abundant harvests, and it is easy to pick fruits from neat bushes without a mustache.

Advantages

• pleasant dessert taste;
• rich aroma;
• high yield rates;
• hassle-free transportation;
• bushes are easy to weed.

disadvantages

• often becomes infected with strawberry mites.

Capri

Rating: 4.8

The third place in the rating is occupied by the remontant strawberry variety - Capri. The plant grows compact. It has an average amount of light green, glossy leaves with wide denticles along the edge. White flowers in the Capri variety of both sexes. Peduncles are powerful, stand upright, but under the weight of ripening strawberries they fall on the ground.

The berries are medium or large. They have the correct tapered shape and look very impressive. Achenes are superficial. When cut, it can be seen that the flesh is also red. It is dense, but not hard and without crunch. The strawberries are juicy and aromatic. The berries have no voids.

According to reviews, the Capri variety has the best consumer characteristics.Our experts included it in the rating, since such strawberries retain their presentation during transportation and are stored for a long time. Externally attractive berries are easily detached from the stalk. It is possible to collect about 2 kg of fruits from one plant.

Advantages

• one-dimensional berries;
• harmonious taste;
• high drought resistance;
• good transportation;
• universal purpose.

disadvantages

• towards the end of the season, the berries become heterogeneous in shape.

Evie 2

Rating: 4.7

The repairing strawberry variety Evi 2 took the fourth position in the rating. The bush grows sprawling, but takes up little space. Visually, it has a rounded shape. There are few leaves on it. They are light green, framed by teeth. White flowers of both sexes. A lot of peduncles are formed. They are located above the leaves.

Evi 2 is distinguished by large fruits. Their shape is conical, close to round. The neck of the berries is absent. The flesh is covered with a bright red skin with numerous yellow achenes that sit shallowly. The pink flesh is dense, and a crunch is heard when bitten. The core is whitish, and there are also small voids. Evie 2 has a rich strawberry flavor.

In the reviews, gardeners note the harmonious taste of this strawberry. At the same time, they report that the better you take care of it, the more you can claim for a larger harvest. We have included this variety in the rating, since its berries do not deteriorate during transportation and are good in maturation. Evi 2 is ideal for commercial purposes.

Advantages

• bright aroma;
• harmonious taste;
• do not deteriorate during transportation;
• high winter hardiness.

disadvantages

• berries do not detach well from the sepal;
• fruits crack in prolonged rainy weather.

Furor

Rating: 4.6

The fifth place in the ranking was taken by the Furor strawberry variety. Bushes do not take up much space, but they grow quickly. They are covered with large, rounded leaves with wide denticles along the edge. The flowers on the plant are white and belong to both sexes. Peduncles are long, spread over the ground. The variety bears fruit almost continuously.

Strawberries are large, with a regular elongated cone-shaped shape. The fruit may have a small neck. All berries are one-dimensional, but towards the end of the season their size changes slightly. The flesh of the strawberries is bright red. It is moderately dense, there is no characteristic crunch. At the same time, it is very fragrant, and there are no voids in the fruits.

In the reviews, gardeners note that the berries remain sweet even with a lot of rainfall or towards the end of the season. Furor strawberry is included in the rating as one of the earliest ripening. Depending on the region, it begins to ripen in the second half of May. In addition, the variety has good immunity against fungal diseases of the root system, leaves or fruits.

Advantages

• good berry size;
• light aroma and pleasant taste;
• excellent fruiting regardless of weather conditions;
• good immunity.

disadvantages

• requires careful maintenance.

Florin

Rating: 4.5

The Dutch remontant strawberry variety Florin is in sixth place in the ranking. Bushes are compact, medium spreading, covered with a large number of leaves. The latter are bright green in color. Thanks to the high-quality pollen contained in bisexual flowers, high yields are ensured. Straight, powerful stalks are located above the leaves. As the strawberries ripen, they fall to the ground.

Florin strawberries are large or medium. The shape of the berries is blunt-conical, close to round. When fully ripe, the skin becomes slightly burgundy. Achenes are yellow or red. They are shallowly depressed. When cut, the flesh is light red. It is dense, but very juicy. Sometimes there are voids inside the berries.

Gardeners in the reviews note that Florin strawberries have a universal use: they decorate desserts, use them for preservation or freeze them. Each bush produces more than 1 kg of fruit. And if the agrotechnical measures are intensive, then a yield of 3 kg per plant is possible. Horticultural experts have ranked Florin among the best because of its excellent disease and pest resistance.

Advantages

• large fruits;
• juicy, aromatic;
• universal use;
• good immunity to pests or diseases.

disadvantages

• not everyone likes the taste.

Ostara

Rating: 4.4

The Ostara strawberry variety closes the rating of the best mustache-free remontants. The bushes reach a height of 30 cm. They have a spherical shape and look very compact. There is an average amount of leaves on the plant. A lot of flower stalks are formed and a large number of fruits are tied on them, which guarantees high yield rates.

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Medium-sized strawberries. Its shape is broadly conical, close to round. The neck of the berries is absent. Deeply depressed achenes are usually yellow, but can acquire a reddish tint. The skin color is bright red. The pulp is firm in moderation. Its consistency is very delicate. The strawberries are very juicy and flavorful. On the palate, sweetness is organically complemented by sourness.

Advantages

• excellent taste characteristics;
• non-capricious and undemanding variety;
• high yield rates.

disadvantages

• small berries;
• poorly transported and stored.

Growing features

Cultivars that repeat fruiting have a completely different growth and yield cycle than traditional strawberries. Their flowering time continues throughout the growing season, the leaf mass grows intensively. If such strawberries are not regularly fed with chicken droppings, mineral fertilizers, they quickly degenerate, wasting their strength on repeated fruiting, the formation of a large number of air layers.

Soil requirements

Repair strawberries grow better on slightly acidic and neutral soils. Wetlands with a high groundwater level, acidic heavy soils are not suitable. To provide air access to the roots during the period of growth of leaf rosettes, the soil around the bushes must be periodically loosened, and mulch during the flowering and fruiting period.

Growing features

If the planting material has poorly grown leaves in the first season, do not allow flowering, pluck flower stalks until the bushes gain strength. Otherwise, the harvest will be small, and the plants will be weak.

Only properly developed, well-formed bushes are allowed to bear fruit. The next year, early strawberries can be grown from this plantation, leaving the first ovaries for fruiting.

It is important! Repaired strawberries need frequent renewal, since they deplete all their strength and soil resources due to the continuous formation of fruits. Lay new beds for the next year at the end of summer, after garlic, onions, carrots, beets, mustard leaves.

In the first half of the season, remove all whiskers so that the plants direct all their forces towards the formation of fruits. Delaying this procedure can cause adverse effects, delay fruiting and create more flowers.

In the second half of the season, remove excess leaves, especially old, damaged, excess whiskers. Leave 2 whiskers on several bushes to provide yourself with planting material.

Attention! Repaired varieties not only flower and bear fruit all the time, but grow rapidly. Therefore, old and damaged leaves are removed, which will help keep the plants in top condition.

Repeating fruiting varieties have a completely different growth and productivity cycle than traditional strawberries. Flower buds form in these species during the growing season. After planting, you need to prevent the first flowering, removing the first flowers, sometimes subsequent ones. The decision to remove the second inflorescence from a remontant plant is taken depending on the condition of the bushes - when they are strong and properly developed, they can be allowed to bear fruit.

Interesting article on the topic: Growing remontant strawberries

Important in the fight against diseases and pests is the destruction of weeds around the planted plants, provocative planting of attractive to insects or repelling crops. The pest often prefers alfalfa, is afraid of calendula, garlic.

Varieties

Despite the fact that the crop was bred to grow in warm climates, today it is grown throughout the country. The main characteristics of remontant strawberries are:

• yield;
• mass of berries;
• pulp (the denser, the longer the fruits are stored);
• taste (the best are dessert and table varieties);
• content of substances (the less acid and more sugar, the higher the grade is evaluated);
• purpose (dessert - for fresh consumption, table - you can eat fresh berries and canning, universal - for processing, fresh consumption, canning).

Domestic

There are still few such varieties, but their number is increasing every year. In terms of quality, domestic remontants are not inferior to imported ones. The best views:

1. Garland. It ripens early: the first crop is harvested in early June. The bushes are spherical, of medium density, have a decorative appearance. The garland is characterized by moderate formation, the lashes of plants are not long, green-pinkish. The berries have a conical shape, no neck, bright red color, shiny surface. The pulp is light, very juicy, aromatic and tender. The yield per plant is 1 kg, while the average weight of the fruit is 26–32 g. The taste of the Garland is highly rated, the purpose is dessert. The advantages are large-fruited, winter hardiness, drought resistance, productivity. Disadvantages of Garland are susceptibility to fungal diseases in rainy weather. Without good care, the fruits will be small, not very tasty.
2. Elizabeth 2. Yielding, erect, undersized, strong bushes with a semi-spreading and dense foliage cap. Antennae are formed actively and bloom quickly, the lashes are medium in size. The berries of Elizabeth 2 are very large, oval in shape, without flaws. They are characterized by a bright red color, ribbing and tuberosity. The bushes are constantly covered with flowers, ovaries and fruits. The taste depends on agricultural technology: with proper care, it is highly rated. One plant gives about 0.6 kg. The mass of each berry is 60–90 g. The pulp is dense, juicy, sweet with sourness, has a rich aroma. Elizabeth 2's appointment is dessert. The advantages of the species are a long growing season (up to 5 crops are harvested), large-fruited, good storage and transportation capabilities. Disadvantages of Elizabeth 2 are wateriness and loss of sweetness during rains or with abundant watering.
3. Yoke. Begins to bear fruit in early June. Coquette bushes are semi-spreading, densely covered with foliage. Strawberry develops without antennae, gives conical berries on massive pedicels. The berry has a bright orange-red color, a shiny surface. In the sun, the fruits turn dark red. Flavoring qualities of the Coquette are high: the berries are very sweet, with a wonderful aroma, juicy and tender pulp. The content of vitamin C in them is equal to 65 mg /% !, sugar - 9%! Productivity - about 270-300 g per bush, the average fruit weight is 17-23 g. Advantages of the Coquette are winter hardiness, high quality fruit, immunity to diseases.Disadvantages - poor tolerance to dry weather, susceptibility to strawberry mites.
4. Crimean remontant. Erect bushes are densely covered with leaves and tendrils of a pale red color. White flowers are located below the leaves. The stalks are thin, so they fall quickly when the berries are poured. The Crimean remontant strawberry produces red, broadly blunt-conical fruits with the maximum amount of ascorbic acid in the composition. The variety bears fruit twice - in April-May (in the south) and August-September. In the northern regions, the first crop is harvested a month later. The crop is durable, it can grow in one place for up to 6 years, while the yield does not decrease. The yield of the Crimean remontant is about 180 g per plant. The average weight of a berry varies within 6.5–30 g, the pulp is tender, juicy, pink. Crimean remontant has a good taste, contains 6% sugar, 1.2% acid and 86.9% vitamin C. The advantages of the culture are drought and frost resistance, immunity to most pathologies and pests. Disadvantages - unevenness, unevenness of fruits. With insufficient watering, the strawberries become smaller.
5. Lyubasha. An early species ripens for the first time in early June. The bushes of Lyubasha are powerful, spreading, generously covered with medium-sized foliage with pubescence. The plant does not give a mustache, blooms with white buds, the stalks are thick. The berry is very sweet, with a high percentage of ascorbic acid in the composition (82 mg /%!). Fruits are conical, red in color. The average yield of Lyubasha is 170 g per bush, while the weight of each fruit is 12–23 g. The taste of the variety is excellent: the pulp is sweet (12%! Sugar), with a pronounced aroma. The advantages of Lyubasha are winter, heat resistance, drought tolerance, disease resistance. The disadvantage is weakness in front of the strawberry mite.
6. Autumn fun. In the middle lane, it gives two harvests in one season. The bed covered with foil will provide fruit until October. In the southern area, there can be three waves of fruiting. Autumn fun is a medium-sized, semi-sprawling bushes with moderate swelling. It produces sweet, small berries weighing up to 20 g. Fruits have a juicy pink flesh with a fresh taste. The advantages of the Autumn Fun are resistance to nematodes, strawberry mites, fungal diseases. The disadvantage is small fruitiness.

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European

All the best varieties of remontant strawberries of foreign selection are sold on the territory of Russia. European types of culture are less winter-hardy than domestic ones, and therefore there are many attacks in the spring, but the varietal plot does not freeze completely. Popular foreign varieties include:

1. Albion. Covered with a thick deciduous head, it is heat-resistant and tolerates drought normally, grows well in the southern regions. Albion produces three harvests during the summer: May, June and September. Fruits are dark red, large, have a glossy shine on the surface, regular conical shape with a pronounced strawberry aroma. The berries are oblong in shape, resembling a carrot. About 0.5-0.6 kg of strawberries are removed from each bush. The flesh of Albion is dense, excellent taste - very sweet. The advantage of the species is immunity to most diseases, disadvantages - unsuitability for mid-latitude conditions, insufficient frost and winter hardiness.
2. Vima Rina. A repaired Dutch variety, it is a semi-sprawling plant with a powerful structure and a large number of leaves of a light green color. Antennae are passively formed, have a green color. Wim Rin's berries are red, large, conical in shape, have a neck, when they are filled, they quickly fall on the ground.The yield of the variety is 140 g from each bush. Strawberries are very tender, juicy, aromatic, have a sweet and sour taste and firm flesh. It contains 8.3% sugar! The advantages of Rina wine are heat resistance, drought tolerance, good transportability. Disadvantages - relatively low yield, poor winter hardiness.
3. Brighton. Large-fruited remontant culture of late fruiting is a medium-sized bushes with medium-sized rounded leaves. Peduncles rise to the level of the upper leaves. Regardless of the length of daylight hours, strawberries multiply rapidly, forming a large number of antennae in a short time. Brighton strawberry is large-fruited, tasty, has a rich red color and a beautiful glossy surface. The yield of the variety is 2–2.5 kg per bush, while it is designed for continuous fruiting for 10 months. The advantage of Brighton is that it is practically not affected by fungal diseases, in addition, it is characterized by increased transportability, large size (40-50 g) and immunity to common ailments. Lack of culture - weakness before frost.
4. Tribute. The repairing variety belongs to the neutral daytime varieties, therefore it bears fruit normally even in regions with a short sunny day. It has a powerful structure, forms many antennae. Tribute berries have an average weight of 20-25 g, rounded shape, dark red color and sweet and sour taste. They are distinguished by the sweet taste and light aroma of wild strawberries. The crop yield is high - about 0.5 kg is removed from one plant. The advantages of the remontant variety are winter hardiness, resistance to root and gray rot, verticillium, and common pests.
5. Ostara. It belongs to the proven types of remontant strawberries, is characterized by constant fruiting, since berry set does not depend on the length of daylight hours. Ostara is characterized by early maturity and a consistently high yield (up to 1.2 kg per bush). Low, compact plants reach a height of 25 cm. The first crop is produced in early June, and the main fruiting occurs in August – September and continues until frost. A feature of this remontant variety is the ability to produce crops on young bushes that have grown from a mustache, separated from the mother plants and rooted. The fruits of Ostar have a conical shape, medium size: during the first harvest they are large (about 75 g), and then gradually become smaller up to 15 g. The berries are bright red, with soft, delicate pulp, smooth, glossy surface. The taste is sweet and sour, highly appreciated. The advantages of Ostar are a rich strawberry flavor, abundant, continuous fruiting, unpretentious care. In addition, the plant is resistant to fungi (except for gray rot). The disadvantages of the variety are the rapid aging of the bushes (every 2 years of planting it is necessary to renew), the shrinking of the fruits, poor transportability due to the softness of the berries.

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Exotic in the garden

Red strawberry varieties are traditional. It is they who are often grown by gardeners on their personal plots. However, they have one significant drawback - allergenicity. Not all people can eat red strawberries due to some characteristics of the body. To solve this problem, breeders have developed a number of remontant varieties of white strawberries. One of them is Pineberry. This is a new variety produced in the Netherlands. According to its characteristics, it is excellent for growing in the climate of the Moscow region.

The Pineberry repair cultivar bears fruit of white color with red grains on the surface. Their taste differs from the usual berries and resembles pineapple. The fruits are relatively small, weighing from 15 to 20 g.Analyzing the taste and aroma of berries, experts classify the variety as dessert. It is consumed fresh, often used in the preparation of cocktails, yoghurts, and jams. The yield of the variety is average: during the season, the crop bears fruit twice, which makes it possible to collect 2 kg / m 2.

It is possible to grow white remontant strawberries in close proximity to red-fruited varieties, since cross-pollination does not occur in this case. The disadvantage of the Pineberry white strawberry is the special tenderness of the berries, which does not allow the fruits to be stored or transported for a long time.

In addition to the given variety "Pineberry", "White Swede", "Anablanca" belong to the white-fruited ones. The varieties are unpretentious and require the same care as the red-fruited varieties. They can be successfully grown in the Moscow region without fear of diseases and winter low temperatures.

Excellent varieties of large-fruited remontant strawberries

Large-fruited Strawberry

- a great choice for those with a sweet tooth. It stands out for its very high sugar content and juicy aroma. Excellent large-fruited varieties are demonstrated below.

The large-fruited Albion variety has a lot of good qualities. It perfectly tolerates transportation, thanks to which it is in great demand among farmers. From the beginning of May to the end of August, it pleases with its own large fruits and high yields. The berries are harvested in stages, because fruiting is virtually continuous. The fruits themselves of the variety are oval-elongated, with excellent taste and a very juicy aroma. They are bright burgundy in shade, and can reach 40-70 grams in weight. Strawberries "Albion" are also resistant to the most varied weather and weather conditions. This variety is appreciated for its yield - with good care and compliance with all growing conditions, it can reach 2 kg during the season.

It has powerful tall bushes on which flower stalks are placed below the foliage. Judging by the impressions of the breeders, this variety is most suitable for cultivation in the south of the state because adapts perfectly to drought and heat. It has a strong immunity to such diseases as anthracosis, rot of the heart, etc. In one place it bears fruit for 3 years, then asks for changes. The main positive qualities: excellent transportability, high yield rates, very rich taste and smell, large attractive fruits. Cons: not suitable for growing in all regions.