A vegetable garden without chemicals. "Fitosporin M" - natural help from nature
Protecting crops from diseases and pests, as well as providing them with feeding sometimes requires a large arsenal of tools, some of which are dangerous to humans. Fitosporin-M is a new generation drug, it is environmentally friendly and at the same time effective against fungi and bacteria that infect cultivated plants.
Its use allows you to avoid the use of hazardous chemicals. What is the mechanism of action of Fitosporin and how to use it correctly?
What is "Fitosporin"
In a nutshell, it is an effective versatile anti-fungal agent. It is used both as a means of combating existing problems, and as a preventive treatment of seed material, seedlings, growing crops and harvested crops. Effective against the "black leg", rezoctoniosis, bacteriosis and other pathogens of this series. There are several modifications of this drug. All of them differ in additives oriented to the application for various crops (for indoor and garden flowers, tomatoes, potatoes, etc.), the active substance in all cases remains the same. This fungicide belongs to systemic drugs, since it is transmitted to all parts of plants through its vascular system.
The ammonia smell of ready-made liquids is present due to the addition of special stabilizing additives (dormant bacteria) to the substrate. When combined with water, it disappears. The active biocomponent itself is odorless.
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Fitosporin is an excellent remedy for microbial and fungal diseases of tomatoes at all stages of their development and as a prophylaxis. A big plus is that the drug is completely safe for both insects and humans, so the bushes can be sprayed with it during flowering and during fruiting.
Forms of issue
By its consistency, the product has the following three forms of release.
Powder
Has a white or light gray color, packed in bags of different weights (10g-300g). The advantage of the powder is its long shelf life. According to the experience of farmers, it does not lose its properties for up to 4 years or more. The disadvantages include poor dissolution in water, which requires a preliminary, sufficiently long soaking before use.
Paste
It is a thick consistency substance sold in the form of a heavy cake. When stored sealed, it also retains its properties for a long time, but, unlike powder, it quickly dissolves in water.
Liquid solution
Ready-to-use substrate, most often used for the treatment of indoor plants. It is packaged in small bottles, more capacious bottles and large bucket canisters (up to 10 liters). It is appreciated for its ease of use and gentle, gentle effect. Has the shortest shelf life, freezing is not allowed.
Appointment
The preparation Fitosporin M can be used to treat indoor plants (and others) at any stage of the growing season. Including, you can use the product even when the plants are in bloom or fruits are ripening on them. Such use is allowed due to the fact that the drug has extremely low toxicity and is safe.Therefore, you can use Fitosporin M in an apartment without fear that the treatment of potted plants will cause poisoning in family members and animals.
Thanks to Fitosporin:
in indoor plants, the stress factor is reduced;
resistance to disease becomes higher;
immunity is activated;
exchange processes are improved.
The drug fights against pathogenic microflora and protects plants from re-infection.
The product immediately after getting to the destination begins its fight against harmful microorganisms. Few other drugs can kill pathological fungi and bacteria just as quickly. For watering indoor flowers, Fitosporin M is usually used once a month - this is quite enough to protect crops from diseases.
The main and unchanged active substance in all varieties of the drug is a natural biofungicide. It is a live bacterial culture of Bacillus subtilis (spore form with waste products), endophytic strain 26D. In simple terms, the better known hay stick. In a spore state, which is dormant for her, it easily tolerates high and low temperatures in a wide range of fluctuations.
In addition to these aerobic soil bacteria, additional ingredients can be added to the composition. First of all, it is "Gumi", which is a brown coal derivative with the inclusion of phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium. Chalk is usually used as a binder. See packaging for other additives.
The preparation with the addition of "gumi" is recommended for cases when strengthening of the root system is required. However, for the processing of fruit crops on the leaf, it is recommended to buy formulations in which this additive is absent.
Description
Fitosporin M is a new generation agent, the so-called macrobiotic. The substance is effective against plant diseases caused by bacteria or fungi. The drug is universal, it can be used to process:
indoor flowers;
cuttings preparing for planting;
fruit horticultural crops;
vegetables in the beds and in greenhouses.
The drug has the desired effect thanks to the bacteria Bacillus subtilis that are part of it. Fitosporin M is manufactured in Ufa, belongs to the group of biopesticides and fungicides. The remedy begins its effect immediately, as soon as it gets to its intended purpose.
Science has proven that the bacteria that make up Fitosporin M are harmless to humans and the environment. For example, if you spray fruits, berries or vegetables with a solution, you can eat them on the same day without health consequences. Let's say more - individual strains of the bacteria Bacillus subtilis are included in the composition of drugs designed to treat childhood intestinal infections. The bacterium Bacillus subtilis is a spore culture capable of being distributed in a short time in all vessels of a flower.
However, Fitosporin M is not an absolute panacea: its effectiveness, depending on various circumstances, can range from 65% to 95%. But given the non-toxicity and safety of the pesticide, this figure is very good. The drug is able to maintain its beneficial properties in the range from +40 to -50 degrees. Even if it is frozen and thawed, the bacteria in Fitosporin will be quite viable.
It is impossible to list all types of diseases against which the drug is effective, we will name the most common:
root rot of various types;
scab;
powdery mildew;
late blight;
bacterioses;
white spot;
rhizoctonia;
mold;
phomosis;
rust of leaves, etc.
Mechanism of action
Based on the interaction of a spore-forming bacterial soil culture with water. This is the environment in which bacteria "wake up", activate, receive nutrition and begin to develop.The positive effect on plants and soil lies in their ability to suppress the development of pathogenic fungi and other dangerous pathogenic microflora.
The immune threshold of resistance of the planted crops to diseases and pests also increases, since the main active ingredient is also an excellent immunomodulator. Ultimately, there is a marked increase in yields.
Advantages and disadvantages
Sometimes, even in the most prosperous indoor flower garden, problems periodically arise. Beginners often have a stupor if a white bloom appears on the leaves of the plant or nasty insects attack. The issue of treating domestic plants for fungal diseases and parasites should be taken seriously. After all, an antifungal drug should not be harmful to the health of households and especially children.
The advantages of a bacterial - fungicidal drug include:
disinfection of planting seeds and materials from all types of fungi, rot and bacterial pathogens
influence on the rapid growth of seedlings and an increase in the resistance of seedlings
ability to stimulate active growth of green spaces in a short time
promotes the development of immunity to various types of mushrooms
reduces recurrence of infection
able to increase the productivity of crops such as potatoes and tomatoes.
Indications for use
The list of diseases for which the use of this fungicide can be recommended is very wide. These are fusarium, late blight, dry and wet tuber and root rot, peronosporosis, rust, bacterial cancer, common varieties of powdery mildew, various spots of bacterial origin, monolial burn, scab and others.
When storing bulbous and root crops, treatment with Fitosporin M significantly reduces the risk of gray, white and black dry rot.
Application area
Providing multifunctional protection for all plant species is not the only purpose of the fungicide. Fitosporin is used for seedlings, for processing vegetables and fruits before storage.
Prevents the appearance of fungi of all types and forms, bacterial diseases not only on vegetable crops, but also on decorative, greenhouse and home flowers. For indoor plants, it is used as a prophylactic agent for black leg when rooting cuttings.
A frequent occurrence in the cultivation of decorative flowers is this particular type of disease. But it is advisable to use Fitosporin drops, and not powder or paste.
The drug has multifunctional properties. One of them is the resuscitation of the plant in case of severe infection:
bacteriosis and American powdery mildew;
all kinds of rot and snow mold;
cercosporosis and downy mildew;
tracheomecotic wilting and septoria;
scab and black rot;
late blight and leaf rust.
This can also include diseases that appear on the roots of bulbous and root crops. Fitosporin is indispensable for storing vegetables and fruits in winter. It is non-toxic, which allows you to spray on small and large areas, regardless of the proximity of pastures or hives.
Instructions for use
Basic information can be found on the packaging, however, it will not be superfluous to understand some important issues.
For what cases does it apply
Prevention of infections and fungal infections due to inaccuracies in care.
Treatment of already diseased plants, the effectiveness of which directly depends on the stage of the lesion.
Rehabilitation in the convalescent stage.
Seed soaking (disinfection and enhancement of the immunity of future seedlings).
Processing cuttings and seedlings ready for planting.
Preparing the soil substrate for sowing seeds or planting seedlings.
Improving the quality characteristics of compost and faster preparation.
Increase in the productivity of horticultural crops.
Severe cases of diseases may be too tough for the drug. But he is able to provide invaluable help in the initial stages, as well as help to restore strength after applying "chemistry".
What plants are suitable for
The drug Fitosporin M, as already mentioned, has a universal application and, in addition to garden crops, can be used to protect indoor plants. The product is effective for the treatment of all green, flowering, decorative, climbing, deciduous and any other plants cultivated in the house.
The drug is easy to prepare, economical, and safe. The tool can be used for:
spraying the ground part of the plants;
watering;
disinfection of seeds and shoots, cuttings;
treatment of plants during transplantation.
How to dilute Fitosporin M correctly
Improper preparation of the fertilizer for use can completely negate its effectiveness. In particular, the quality of the water is very important! It can be melted, rain, spring or boiled.
Important! The use of chlorinated tap water is absolutely contraindicated! It will simply kill the bacteria without waking them up.
After adding water, the solution is allowed to stand for several hours. This is necessary for the awakening of microorganisms and their activation. If it is intended for spraying, it is permissible to add additional components to it, for example, soap. Compatibility with ready-made supplements will be discussed below.
What is a "working solution"?
It is a powder initially diluted 1: 2. Before direct use, it will need to be diluted again in accordance with the instructions for this purpose. It is no longer necessary to dilute the liquid finished product. It just needs to be added to the recommended amount in the water.
The pasty product also needs to be diluted in water, for 200 g of pasta it will need 2 times more. As a result, we get a concentrated substrate, which is finally brought to the recommended concentration just before use. After that, he within six months, i.e. throughout the growing season, retains its active properties. In this regard, experienced gardeners consider the use of paste to be the most convenient and economical option.
Sprinkling the soil with Fitosporin M powder is completely useless and pointless! Bacteria that are not activated will have no effect!
Views
Fitosporin M can be purchased in three different versions:
powder;
viscous paste;
liquid.
All species can cope with fungi and bacteria with approximately the same efficiency - their various options are created only for the convenience of the user.
The powder looks like a finely dispersed dry substance, the paste is a flat cake packed in a plastic bag, the liquid is a concentrated suspension. Before using any of the types of the drug, it must be diluted with water in the proportion indicated in the instructions for use.
Reanimator
In addition to the listed species, there is also Fitosporin-reanimator. This type is intended for the restoration of tissues affected by diseases. The product contains antibiotics, amino acids and other useful components. These substances quickly destroy pathogenic microflora, easily cope with harmful spores. Thanks to the drug, it is possible to enhance the growth of crops after diseases, to protect them from adverse effects.
Seasonality and frequency of processing
One of the great advantages of the drug is its all-season nature and independence from the stage of crop vegetation - flowering, fruiting, etc. As for the weather, you should avoid processing in bright sun, which is destructive for hay sticks. It is also undesirable to work with him just before the rain, otherwise he will simply wash away all the work. It is better to do this immediately after precipitation, preferably in the morning or evening.
It is advisable to carry out preventive spraying in autumn and spring, as well as after forced treatment with chemical compounds to put in order the disturbed microflora.
Pros and cons
The first thing you should know about the fungicide Fitosporin is its uniqueness and the presence of extremely positive qualities. The phrase "benefit and harm" does not arise here, since the drug is very effective, completely harmless to living beings.
If a drug is used for prophylaxis or protection, then the fruits can be eaten on the same day after rinsing under running water.
The pluses include:
protection against diseases that arose when the fungus appeared;
strengthening the immunity of plants of all types and forms;
protects wheat planted for the winter from freezing;
does not allow to fade during the heat;
quality care of all cereals, potatoes, strawberries and other plants.
Also Fitosporin is recommended to be used throughout the season, since the drug will not adversely affect the culture even during the flowering and budding period. The relevance, demand for a unique biofungicide is growing daily.
But manufacturers warn that the substance, which contains a hay stick, does not tolerate ultraviolet radiation. Hence, a prerequisite arises - the processing must take place in the evening.
Pesticide Compatibility
In general, there is a good compatibility of the drug with various pesticide agents. Let's list the tested and recommended combinations:
"Fitosporin" is incompatible with any means that give an alkaline reaction!
Compatibility
Macrobiotic agent Fitosporin M is compatible with various chemicals. Including the following drugs can be used simultaneously with the use of Fitosporin:
Aktara;
Fitoverm;
Quadris;
Strobe;
Fundazol;
Vitivax 2000, etc.
Also, the use of Fitosporin can be combined with fertilizers and root stimulants:
Zircon;
Amulet;
Epin;
Plantafon, etc.
Important: you can not combine the use of this product with alkaline drugs.
It is also not recommended to use Fitosporin paste simultaneously with growth stimulants, since the paste contains humic acids.
Toxicity and precautions at work
According to the degree of toxicity for the human body, this fungicide is classified as a hazard class 4, i.e. is low toxic. But it can provoke minor irritations and rashes on the skin and, especially, mucous membranes in case of direct contact with undiluted powder or working solution. Especially in persons prone to allergic reactions. The phytotoxicity of the drug in relation to insects is assessed as class 3 - it practically does not have a harmful effect with tangible consequences.
However, when working with "Fitosporin M", especially in concentrated forms, the following protective measures are required.
Dilution should not be done in utensils that are used for cooking or serving food.
Throughout the entire cycle of manipulations, one must not eat, drink or smoke in order to avoid contact of hands with mucous membranes.
It is necessary to use silicone or rubber gloves and a respirator that can replace the gauze bandage on the nose and mouth. It is advisable to wear protective goggles to avoid accidental splashes into the eyes.
If even small doses of the fungicide come into contact with the skin or, especially, mucous membranes, it is imperative to rinse with running water. If these are eyes, rinse them open.
If accidental ingestion has occurred, emergency measures are taken depending on the amount ingested.In any case, you need to try to quickly induce vomiting and drink any drug based on activated carbon.
After working with the drug, gloves and a mask should be destroyed, first, hands, and at the earliest opportunity, and the whole body thoroughly washed with soap, clothes are washed.
Storage requirements
According to the manufacturer, Fitosporin is stored in any form (not diluted), that is, in powder, liquid or paste, for 4 years. But even after that, it can still be used as directed, but in a higher dose, since the number of bacteria in it will decrease.
Temperature conditions - from -20 to +30 ° C for powder and paste, -5 ... + 25 ° C - for liquid. The drug should be kept away from food, the paste concentrate should be kept in a dark and preferably cool place, in a closed container. If it was stored in the refrigerator and was frozen, then after thawing it will be suitable for use. It can delaminate, so it needs to be mixed. Diluted Fitosporin from powder cannot be stored for more than 2 days.
Consumption rates
The amount of biofungicidal powder and the concentration of its dilution depend on the purpose of use and on the planting crops. To begin with, a working solution (PP) is made. If it is a paste, the 200g sachet is diluted with 2 cups of water. If there are no specific guidelines for a given crop, general recommended guidelines should be followed. PP is prepared at least 1-2 hours before use.
For soaking seeds, cuttings, bulbs and tubers
2-3 drops of the finished composition are added to 1 glass of water.
Tubers and bulbous plants are soaked just before planting for 2-3 hours. After the procedure, small seeds should be dried until the free-flowing state is restored, otherwise their planting will be difficult, and subsequently thickened.
For spraying plants on a leaf
For a large (10L) bucket of water - 2-3 tsp. This amount is enough to process 100 sq.m. landings. This figure is arbitrary, since it depends on the height of the plants, the degree of their foliage, etc.
For watering when digging
For a 10-liter bucket, 1 tbsp is taken. solution. Distribute over 2 sq.m. beds.
For the compost pit
1 tbsp is added to 1 liter of water. working solution. This is enough for about 50 kg of the contents of the compost pit. It is recommended to take for this case "Fitosporin" enriched with "gum".
Using a ready-made solution
The ready-made Fitosporin-M solution, sold in vials and cans, is defined by the manufacturer as a means for spraying on the leaf and for treating the crop before storage.
The substrate does not require preliminary dilution - it is mixed with water in the recommended proportions immediately before use:
For soaking seeds, rooting cuttings - 10 drops of substrate per 200 ml. water.
For processing tubers and bulbs before planting - 4 tbsp. concentrate per 1 liter. water.
Preventive watering and spraying of plants - 10 drops of liquid Fitosporin M per 200 ml. water.
Healing watering and spraying of plants - 20 drops of substrate per 200 ml. water.
For spraying crops intended for storage - 10 drops per 200 ml. water.
The line of drugs includes specialized complexes: you can find bottles on the shelves with the words "Fitosporin-M Storage" or "Fitosporin-M Biosecurity for Flowers and Houseplants". In any case, there are no specific differences between these agents, they all contain the same ratio of acting bacteria.
Peculiarities of application of "Fitosporin M" for individual crops
All dilution rates are given for the working solution.
For potatoes
The first treatment consists in pre-planting spraying of root crops at the rate of 60 mg (4 pp.) Per 1.5 tbsp. water. This is enough for 10 kg of planting tubers. During the active growing season, spraying is performed on the tops during the beginning of flowering, and then again after 10-14 days. Consumption - 2-3 tsp. for 10 liters (100 sq.m. field).
On this topic: Fertilizers for potatoes when planting
For tomatoes
It is used at three stages of vegetative development.
Immersion of seeds before sowing for 1-2 hours - 1 drop per 1/2 tbsp. water.
Before transferring seedlings to open ground. Two methods are recommended, the biocomposition for which is prepared in the same way - 1 tbsp. on the bucket. With a bare root system, it is advisable to immerse the roots in it. In this case, this amount is enough for 100 tomato seedlings. If the earthen lump is well preserved, it is better to apply post-sowing watering at the root at the rate of 1 glass of the resulting composition per 1 bush.
Preventive spray treatment. For 100 sq.m. - a bucket of 10 liters with the addition of 2-3 tsp. fungicide. It must be repeated after 2 weeks.
Read on: How to grow tomato seedlings at home
For cucumbers
The seeds are immersed for a couple of hours in a liquid prepared at the rate of 2 drops of PP per 0.5 cups. Overexposing them is not recommended! During the active growing season, two sprays are recommended with an interval of 10-14 days. Add 2-3 tsp to a bucket of water. This is enough for a garden with an area of 100 sq. M.
The use of "Fitosporin M" is especially recommended for cucumbers, since the use of chemical fertilizers for this crop has a strong effect on the quality of green leaves, penetrating into their tissues and remaining in them for up to a month. Biofungicide completely eliminates this problem.
Description, features and composition of the drug
If you have no desire to absorb products of dubious origin bought on the markets, your garden is an irreplaceable thing. But if earlier people got by only with water and fertilizers from under the cow, then the modern summer resident faces a huge number of obstacles on the way to a healthy diet.
Whether imported from abroad, or developed on our land, plant diseases make a person think about all sorts of drugs that will allow him to preserve the fruits of his labor. And it's not only about edible greens, but also about decorative, flowers, for example.
But if you use chemicals, the meaning of such agricultural activities will be lost. After all, people usually want a clean, safe product. Here it comes to the rescue phytosporin m... This remedy is like a magic wand - suitable for any shrubs, trees, "finds contact" with fruit-bearing, and even vegetable crops.
With all this, you should not be afraid of the effects of the drug. It is absolutely environmentally friendly. Fungicide includes only natural bacteria, which are also called living bacteria. It is they who do not allow their harmful counterparts to roam on the plants, i.e. create an anti-fungal effect.
Fitosporin is a universal remedy suitable for the treatment of almost all plants
Hay stick spores, which are fighters for the health of greenery, are literally absorbed into its leaves and branches, destroying pests that have settled there in the form of fungi or other bacteria. These "healers" are very tenacious.
Temperature drops for them are not a sentence. As well as problems with the amount of moisture. However, if the bright sun's rays hit one point for a long time, aiming at the packaging of such a product, it may lose its abilities.
Initially, people were afraid of such microorganisms, and thought that they could harm a person. However, not so long ago, just 20 years ago, this assumption has sunk into oblivion, since nothing has been confirmed.
A small amount of potassium, limestone, or phosphorus is added to the mixture. One of the varieties of the product also includes an organic substance - humic acid. So, from what can it save phytosporin for plants? This is bacteriosis in all its manifestations:
Various types of rot. Under the influence of such an "infection", the greens simply decompose. Its foliage, or roots, will gradually become limp. It all starts with small gray-black spots.It is very easy to penetrate into the body of this disease, enough small superficial tissue damage.
Rust. This fungus attacks the leaves, forming small reddish bubbles on them, if you press on them, an orange powder will spill out.
Powdery mildew. Loves large-fruited. On their green part, areas appear, as if sprinkled with white or beige powder.
Mold. At first, it may be a white bloom on the soil at the base of the stem, then it begins to envelop the victim like a spider web.
Spotting. A small watery rash darkens over time, “growing together” into one large wound.
Burns. Blackening blots are the first harbinger of this disease. After a while, these areas dry out, and the leaf dies off.
Damage to seedlings with black leg can also be prevented by prophylactic treatment of plants with phytosporin.
In addition to the classic spraying, the preparation is suitable as a soil sterilizer. In addition, you can soak seeds or seedling roots in it before planting, and then you can water the plants with water containing this substance. Also process the tubers of plants, both before planting and after ripening. For example, potatoes and carrots before storage for winter storage. It will not be superfluous to cover the cellar itself with the composition.
If you have used this tool, be sure that its use will not pass without a trace. The likelihood that it will help already infected plants is up to 95 percent. If you have taken care of your "pets" in advance and treated them as a preventive measure, then you can be 100 percent sure that ailments will bypass them.
In addition, we get such bonuses as quick survival in a new place, resistance to the absorption of harmful chemicals, and increased crop yields.
Side effects
Since such exact breeding norms are given, many gardeners have a natural question - what is the risk of an overdose of "Fitosporin M"? It is not worth worrying about small deviations from the norm, since no serious consequences were noticed, but it is also unlikely that it will be possible to get more benefit from a larger amount of the drug. The recommended dose is optimal in terms of benefits and the most economical in terms of consumption.
The absence of side effects does not mean that "Fitosporin M" can be added roughly "by eye"! If its concentration is excessive, the plants will be harmed. If it is difficult to accurately measure the contents, it is convenient to focus on the color of the resulting liquid.
Pros Cons of Phytosporin
So, let's summarize what are the advantages of this miracle remedy:
15-10 percent. It is on such an increase in the yield that you can count on if you applied it on time phytosporin for seedlings
This is both treatment and prevention, as they say, "in one bottle"
Protect from a whole galaxy of ailments
There is no need to be afraid that the fruits of plants will saturate dangerous chemical reagents, because phytosporin treatment - absolutely safe and environmentally friendly way of plant protection. It can even be applied to already ripe fruits. For example, a berry was processed, and tomorrow it is already fit for human consumption.
Works very fast
A drug phytosporin reviews I collected only positive among gardeners and truck farmers, people are happy with the effect
The tool will not enter into an argument with other "colleagues". On the contrary, it interacts successfully with many fungicides. True, when it comes to the same natural preparations, it is better to distinguish between their use, because bacteria of different types may not get along and simply suppress each other. This means that the desired effect will not be.
The already harvested crop will be able to wait much longer, the processed fruits will be stored twice as much
Available to everyone. Such an acquisition will not hit your pocket
And now about the cons that any antibacterial agent has:
The sun is a dangerous enemy for the train.Do not leave it where the rays literally scorch, otherwise it will become useless. The same applies to freezing, the liquid form of the substance is afraid of it.
Yes, it is effective, but still less than its chemical counterparts
You need preparation, i.e. the composition is not sold in finished form. In addition, there are no dispensers in the kit, which complicates the process.
Storage conditions
With all the unique viability of the main active ingredient, there is a certain storage regime for "Fitosporin M". The recommended temperature range is from -50C to + 40C. You should especially pay attention to the upper limit, since in summer, in open areas, the thermometer often crosses this mark. The bright sun is generally detrimental to the drug. The storage place should be dry, even if it is a paste, the best temperature is from -2C to + 28C. Keep out of the reach of children and pets.
Storage of liquid solution
For the finished substrate, storage conditions are more stringent. This should be a shaded, cool place (no higher than room temperature), freezing is not allowed. It is also necessary to take care that food, animal feed, medicines, toys, etc. are not lying nearby.
Prescribing the drug
A group of drugs combined under the name Fitosporin refers to fungicides and pesticides of a biological nature. It effectively fights against pathogens of fungal and bacterial diseases of almost all cultures, and also serves as a prophylactic agent. The main active ingredient of the product is a special strain of the bacterium Bacillus subtilis, which begins its work immediately after application. In different formulations, the biological base is supplemented with additives that are optimized for each individual crop.
Fitosporin can be used for:
pre-sowing seed treatment;
pre-planting root processing;
processing cuttings;
prevention and treatment of diseases in all cultures;
crop processing to improve preservation.
The manufacturer produces Fitosporin-M in several convenient forms:
Powder. Light gray or white mixture of spores and living cells is packaged in bags (from 10 to 300 grams). Dormant dry bacteria can be stored for up to 4 years without loss, and require preliminary soaking for 2 hours to activate.
Paste. The dark flatcake, packed in airtight bags, can also last up to 4 years. The paste is packaged in different volumes - from 10 to 200 grams. The product is highly soluble in water.
Ready solution. The substrate is filled into bottles and cans, the maximum volume is 10 liters. The liquid has a pronounced ammonia odor - this substance is added by the manufacturer to stabilize bacteria and keep them in a sleep state. When diluted with water, microorganisms awaken.
Fitosporin-M is effective against a wide range of fungal and bacterial infections of crops:
American and downy mildew;
bacteriosis;
black and penile rot;
brown rust;
septoria;
root and tuber rot;
scab;
tracheomycosis;
late blight;
snow mold;
phomosis;
alternaria.
Phytosporin is low-toxic, therefore it can be used at any stage of culture development - including during periods of flowering, setting and ripening of fruits. Its effectiveness in the treatment of diseases with timely action reaches 95% - this is a colossal indicator.
Reviews of gardeners
Not a bad tool, given its versatility and absolute harmlessness. However, it has its limits of application. As a prophylaxis and in the early stages of the disease, it works perfectly, plants can heal. But with late blight on tomatoes and potatoes, alas, I could not cope. The disease was only delayed, at first it seemed to recede, and then it took its toll. Perhaps I was not too persistent, but I seemed to do everything according to the instructions. In any case, I recommend using it.
Nina S., Stavropol
I have been using a biological product for a long time.I start in the spring with seed treatment, which I never fill with any potassium permanganate, but only Fitosporin. I have not encountered a black leg and other frequent seedling troubles for many years, I think, precisely because of this. Then I feed a little in boxes and in the ground. If there is an environmentally friendly fertilizer and it is a medicine - why poison yourself with chemistry?
Nikolay P., Nizhnekamsk
My garden grows on a loggia and window sills. But on my relatively small territory I grow a lot of things and very well. Fitosporin has been my right hand for many years, and it coped well with troubles, to which, of course, balcony plants are less susceptible than in the ground. But this year I faced such a misfortune as powdery mildew, maybe the weather is to blame. And my greens began to die. Several treatments with phytosporin had no effect. Disappointed.
Irina Sergeevna, Kolomenskoye
I am very pleased with Fitosporin. I buy it for home flowers. The first time I saw a clear result, having processed an orchid, in which mold on the roots or something similar to it became visible through the plastic walls. I was already ready to cut the roots, but I decided to try the drug - and it did it! Then it happened that I bought soil with a clear smell of mold. I decided to try to save him by draining the solution there after soaking the seeds. And the smell was gone! I can say for sure that Fitosporin works!
Nadezhda I. Chelyabinsk
Advantages of using the drug
The product has advantages over other fungicides that are worth paying attention to. Among them are the following:
The use of Fitosporin is possible throughout the growing season, it is a completely biological preparation, after spraying the plants with it, the fruits from them can be eaten on the day of processing.
Simultaneously with the suppression of the vital activity of pathogens, Fitosporin enhances the immunity of plants to diseases against which it acts, thereby preventing re-infection.
Bacteria suppress the activity of pathogens both on the plants themselves and in the soil, if it has been treated with the drug.
Has convenient for use release forms: powder, paste, liquid.
Recommended to read
The use of urea (carbamide) as fertilizer in the garden and in the garden
The use of Bordeaux liquid in horticulture and in the garden
Instructions for the use of the root formation stimulator Kornevin, reviews
How to use chicken droppings in the garden, preparation of dressings
Description of the drug
Fitosporin is a product based on live bacteria Bacilus Subtilis, natural inhabitants of the soil. In addition to microorganisms, compositions from different manufacturers (or with additional markings in the form of letters, inscriptions) may include a small amount of additives:
Humates;
Mineral fertilizers;
Brown coal;
A piece of chalk.
They help the bacteria remain viable during storage and become active when diluted with treatment water.
Fitosporin for tomatoes and cucumbers
Phytosporin is especially popular for the treatment of tomatoes and cucumbers. Unfortunately, these vegetables have a lot of diseases, and the labor invested in growing seedlings, preparing greenhouses, refueling with fertilizers is so great that it is especially offensive to lose the harvest. Disease control chemicals can be stored in fruit tissues for up to 30 days, spraying tomatoes and cucumbers during flowering with pesticides is unacceptable - if a pesticide gets on a flower, it can penetrate the ovary and persist until the fruit ripens. Although, in general, it is possible to spray tomatoes during flowering and fruiting: foliar dressing, for example, with boric acid, and of course, the prevention of late blight with phytosporin.
Protection of plants from late blight and other diseases should be carried out at different stages: soaking seeds, when planting seedlings, but do not forget that during growth in greenhouses and greenhouses, the microclimate is very conducive to the development of pathogens.Conventional fungicides can be used 1-2 times per season, and phytosporin-M, although it has a weaker effect, rather only suppresses fungal and bacterial infections, but it is simply indispensable in organic farming - you can spray and water the soil with phytosporin as long as you have enough patience.
The bacterium Bacillus subtilis is stable in a wide temperature range, but the optimal conditions for its development are 20-25 ° C. Tomatoes and cucumbers should be sprayed with a solution prepared from 5 g of phytosporin-M per 10 liters of water, the maximum protection is given by repeated spraying after 5-7 days. But the concentration of the solution is not important - you can measure everything, focusing on the color of the solution - put phytosporin (paste, liquid or powder) so much that the color is like that of tea; it is important to spray in the evening, it is better when it gets dark - the bacteria quickly dies in the light. If you have tomatoes and cucumbers planted outdoors, do not spray in cold weather!
Watering tomatoes and cucumbers with a phytosporin solution can be done in any weather, but the action is somewhat slower. Therefore, watering for late blight and other diseases should be at least once every five days.
Testimonials
Anastasia: “I use Fitosporin regularly for treatment during planting and transplanting. I periodically water the flowers for prophylaxis. I do not use it for treatment. I believe that in case of diseases, powerful drugs are needed, and not dietary supplements, which, in my opinion, is Fitosporin. "
Stas: “I use it regularly in the country. The yields are higher. I forgot about diseases in the garden, however, I buy my own Fitosporin for each crop. Separately for cucumbers, separately for tomatoes. Well, when I grow seedlings, I also process them ”.
Elena: “Used to treat rust on violets. I brought the infection from the store. It's good that I quarantined the flower. Fitosporin did not help, although there were no particular hopes. Rust is a vicious disease. "
5 / 5 ( 1 vote)
Terms of use
Usually, the beds are watered with a solution of this agent before the very planting of tomato seedlings in open ground. It is best to carry out this operation two days before. To cultivate the soil under the tomatoes with the preparation "Fitosporin" must be done during the entire growing season. Watering with working solution is carried out approximately once a month. Spraying green mass of tomatoes should be done every 10 days.
Areas and purposes of using Fitosporin-M: what it is used for
Worth knowing! Biologicals are softer than chemistry, because they not only suppress the infection, but also increase the immunity of the plant, i.e. the ability of the plant to resist the disease itself. And this, as you know, is much more important, since it is impossible to suppress all infections.
Fitosporin can be used for:
soil disinfection;
pre-planting soaking of seeds and treatment of tubers;
soaking the roots of seedlings when planting in the ground;
watering at the root after planting in the ground;
spraying plants during the growing season (on stems, leaves, fruits);
processing tubers, root crops, vegetables and fruits before storing them, as well as the storage itself (for example, a cellar).
Read more about the preparation of working solutions and methods of their use in the next paragraph "How to prepare Fitosporin solution: instructions for use".
Universal
Most often on sale you can find exactly Fitosporin-M "Universal" powder, weighing 10 g or 30 grams, which is suitable for all crops.
Fitosporin-M "Universal" is used for the treatment and prevention of fungal and bacterial diseases such as:
late blight;
root rot;
scab;
powdery mildew;
black leg and other diseases.
Note! As mentioned earlier, there are also specialized types of Fitosporin (Cabbage, Potatoes, Cucumbers, Tomatoes, Garden Flowers) which contain specially selected bacteria against specific diseases, as well as important trace elements for plant development.
Garden flowers
Sold in a package weighing 30 grams (powder).
Fitosporin-M "Garden Flowers" is used for the prevention and treatment of:
powdery mildew;
leaf spot;
root rot.
Note! Fitosporin-M "Garden Flowers" can also be used for indoor flowers.
For cabbage
By the way! The drug is also suitable for other crucifers - radish, turnip, radish, etc.
Fitosporin-M "Cabbage" is used for the prevention and treatment of:
black legs;
keels;
powdery mildew;
black, gray and wet rot;
bacteriosis and other diseases.
Sold in a package weighing 10 grams (powder).
For potatoes
Sold in a package weighing 30 grams (powder).
Fitosporin-M "Potato" is used for the prevention and treatment of:
alternaria;
rhizoctonia;
late blight;
wilting;
dry and wet rot of tubers and other diseases.
For cucumbers
By the way! The drug is also suitable for other melons - watermelon, melon, pumpkin, etc.
Fitosporin-M "Cucumbers" is used for the prevention and treatment of:
powdery mildew;
fusarium;
wilting;
root rot;
leaf diseases;
black leg and other diseases.
Sold in a package weighing 10 grams (powder).
For tomatoes
By the way! The drug is also suitable for other nightshades - peppers, eggplants, physalis, etc.
Fitosporin-M "Tomatoes" is used for the prevention and treatment of:
late blight;
spotting;
black legs;
apical rot;
wilting and other diseases.
Sold in a package weighing 10 grams (powder).
Video: Fitosporin-M "Tomatoes" - protection of tomatoes from black leg and late blight
Why use "Fitosporin", and what kind of drug it is
This microbiological agent is specially designed to protect indoor, garden and garden plants. At the heart of "Fitosporin M" are beneficial microorganisms. It is non-toxic and does its job effectively.
Beneficial microorganisms are the cornerstone of "Fitosporin M" The drug is capable of performing a number of actions:
Increase the amount of environmentally friendly crops.
Fight bacterial and fungal diseases. For example:
gommosis;
alternaria;
mold on plants;
rot of tubers, rhizomes and roots;
rotting seeds.
Reanimate the plants.
Composition of Fitosporin
The drug Fitosporin was created at the Russian enterprise Scientific-Implementation Enterprise BASHINKOM LLC on the basis of the endophytic strain Bacillus subtilus 26D.
The basic basis of Fitosporin is living cells and spores of soil bacteria, up to 2 billion / g. In addition, there are additives - GUMI (to stimulate growth), chalk (as the main filler) and many trace elements (magnesium, copper, selenium, bromine, etc.).
As an example, I will give the composition of one of the drugs - "Fitosporin-K Olympic". It contains living cells and spores of the bacterium Bacillus subtilis, not less than 108 CFU / g; potassium humates - 60%; K - 3.0%; B - 0.17%; Mo - 0.007%; Se - 0.0002%; Li - 0.0005%; S - 0.015%; Co - 0.002%; Mn - 0.05%; Cu - 0.01%; Zn - 0.01%; Ni - 0.002%; Cr - 0.007%. In addition, there are more than 80 natural elements and minerals.
Effect on flowers and soil
After treatment with Fitosporin:
improved soil ventilation and weldability of nutrients by plant roots;
the vital activity of parasites is inhibited;
a colony of hay bacillus is formed, which occupies free space and does not allow bacteria and fungi to multiply.
All this has a beneficial effect on plants, including indoor ones. The use of Fitosporin helps to accelerate growth, prolong and enhance flowering, increase seed germination and increase the chances of rooting.
Precautions when working with the drug
The hazard class for humans is 3B. Slightly irritating to the mucous membrane of the eye (moderately dangerous drug).
When working, use personal protective equipment and observe the rules of personal hygiene.
In case of contact with skin and mucous membranes, rinse with water, if swallowed, rinse the stomach with water.
Dispose of used bags together with household waste.
Not phytotoxic.Hazard class for bees - 3 (low hazard).
No waiting period (products can be eaten on the day of processing).
By the way! The manufacturer's website says that Fitosporin is completely safe: today you have processed the plant (sprayed, watered, applied to the soil or sprayed with fruits to improve storage), and today you can use both leaves and plant fruits for food. "
Action and properties of the substance
Bacilus Subtilis are naturally occurring soil bacteria that have a symbiotic relationship with plants. In this case, the following happens:
substances that are toxic to pathogenic fungi and plants are released;
organic waste in the soil decomposes;
the composition of humus improves.
All this has a positive effect on the vital activity and growth of plants.
Important. Bacilus Subtilis is completely harmless to humans and animals. Some strains of these microorganisms are even used to create drugs.
Fitosporin price
You can buy Fitosporin in specialized stores for gardeners, in markets, or order online. The cost of the drug is affected by its form of release and the trade margin. Approximate prices in Moscow and St. Petersburg will be:
Product type
Internet price, in rubles
Shop price, in rubles
Powder, 10 g
19,5
21
Pasta, 200 g
100
120
Solution, 110 ml
100
119
What you need to know
The working solution of the drug "Fitosporin" may be stored for some time. However, the maximum effect from its use can be obtained only if it is used immediately.
"Fitosporin", the instructions for the use of which we reviewed in the article, is a drug intended more for the prevention of fungal diseases than for their treatment. After all, it primarily prevents the penetration of the fungus. If the tissues are already damaged, he, of course, will not be able to restore them. Therefore, the product should be used on time.
Well, now you know what Fitosporin is. Instructions for use, reviews, timing of spraying and watering - all of this was considered by us in all details. As you can see, this tool is very effective and at the same time inexpensive. Buying it for your site is definitely worth it.
Application errors
Reading the reviews, many gardeners complain about the ineffectiveness of the drug. What's the secret? Is something being done wrong? Let's figure it out.
Solution preparation
First, phytosporin is best taken in a paste. After dilution, according to the instructions, a dark brown liquid is obtained. Let the liquid stand for 24 hours in a warm place, for example, in a room. Why is this needed? The preparation contains a live bacterium and it needs to "wake up" in order to become more active. After processing, the remaining unused solution is placed in a dark place, for example, in a refrigerator, and stored there for the next use.
Using a solution made from powder, after dissolving, let it stand for 24 hours, although according to the instructions it is written - 2 hours. Experienced gardeners say that a couple of hours is not enough to activate the solution from the powder. The powder is not stored in dry form, the contents of the package must be diluted completely.
Tillage
Before planting seedlings of peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers, it is better to water the ground in advance, 3-4 days before the pick. During this time, the bacteria are activated and the soil will be fruitful, rather than you immediately water and plant seedlings.
Combined application with other fertilizers
The fungicide is highly compatible with other drugs. But it is forbidden to use if work was carried out with drugs that contain alkalis in the composition. This combination can destroy the plant.
During active growth, consider what kind of Fitosporin the connection occurs with and what is the duration of the second fungicide. All instructions for use must be indicated on the packaging material.
Florist reviews
Mikhail, Kazan. In my opinion, the best remedy for combating diseases of indoor plants... I have orchids growing, mostly phalaenopsis and cymbidiums, so even with the best care they can periodically have root problems. Filled in, overlooked and you already have a problem. Periodic preventive treatment with phytosporin with watering or spraying allows you to completely forget about any illnesses. It will cure any bacteria or fungus, of course, if you take action right away.
Irina, g.Permian. The main drug in the plant medicine cabinet. Orchids respond well to processing, they are alive, healthy, do not get sick. I have tried all types of phytosporin, it is most convenient to use it in liquid form - less hassle and fuss with proportions, etc. In addition, no dust remains on leaves, roots and substrate. It is simple to use, there is no need to have seven spans in the forehead, it is effective, economical. What else do you need? It is very convenient to "etch" the roots of orchids without removing the plant from the pot.
Works literally within a few days. In general, I do not know how it can be replaced if the drug suddenly disappears from the shelves. I buy on layouts at bazaars where they sell seeds, chemicals, all kinds of gardening utensils.
Conditions and shelf life of the drug
Important! The shelf life of the drug in any form (powder, paste and liquid) is 4 years.
Storage temperature in the form of powder - + 20 ... 30 degrees, in liquid form - + 5 ... 25 degrees.
Store away from food.
Answers to popular questions about the conditions and shelf life of the drug:
Can paste-based stock solution be stored?
Fitosporin in the form of a paste contains a high concentration of humates, which prevent bacteria from leaving the spores in the mother liquor, so it can be stored for a long time (during the season). Moreover, it is better to store the solution in a cool and dark place, at a temperature not higher than +25, tightly closed. Be sure to protect from direct sunlight.
By the way! If the mother liquor is frozen, it can be used after thawing. The main thing is to mix well before use, because stratification into fractions occurs.
Can a solution made from powder be stored?
There is no such humate content in Fitosporin powder, therefore, diluted Fitosporin (in powder form) can be stored for no more than 2 days, and in a cool and dark place, and it is better to use it within 24 hours.
Can Fitosporin be used if the expiration date has expired?
You can use it, there is no danger in this, just after the expiration date, the titer of microorganisms begins to gradually fall (the number of living beneficial bacteria per unit volume). Increase the dose a little and use it to your health!
Note! All answers from the manufacturer are found in the comments to the video instructions.
Thus, now you know for sure that Fitosporin is a truly indispensable assistant in the garden, vegetable garden and even on the windowsill. Preparing a solution for processing is as easy as shelling pears, but what is the use for plants.
Video: Fitosporin - protecting plants from diseases
Dilution options for the drug
Bona forte for orchids: methods and instructions for use
The use of "Fitosporin" is possible only in liquid form, since bacteria are not activated in a dry state. However, there are different breeding methods for different forms of release:
The powdery preparation is diluted in a ratio of 1 tablespoon to 1 liter of liquid;
A 50% solution is prepared from the paste, that is, 200 ml of water is taken for 100 ml of "Fitosporin". From the resulting concentrate, an aqueous solution is then prepared for treating the plant, using different dosages (dropwise), depending on the purpose of use.
Pasta concentrate preparation
Important! Chlorinated water can kill bacteria, so tap water is not recommended. Rainwater or melt water at room temperature is best.
After dissolving the powder or paste, the liquid must be kept for a couple of hours for the bacteria to become active.
If "Fitosporin" is purchased in liquid form, it means that it is already a concentrated solution, dilute it for further use according to the indicated dosage.
Fitosporin-M liquid: how to prepare a solution and apply correctly
Fitosporin in liquid form is no less popular.
Important! Fitosporin "Seedlings, Vegetables, Berries, Fruit" and "Flowers" applied for prevention diseases, preventing plant stress (especially during transplantation), and also perform the function of accelerating growth. Whereas Fitosporin "Reanimator" directly acts against diseases, in other words, it is used already specifically for the fight, and not for prevention... But Fitosporin "Golden autumn" more intended for storing the grown crop.
For seedlings, vegetables, berry bushes and fruit trees
Sold in a bottle of 110 ml.
Fitosporin-M "Seedling, Vegetables, Berries, Fruit" is used to bioprotect seedlings, vegetable crops, berry bushes and fruit trees from fungal and bacterial diseases:
rot;
black legs;
fusarium;
scab and other diseases.
Methods for preparing working solutions from liquid Fitosporin-M:
For soaking seeds (tomatoes, cucumbers, eggplants, etc.) - 10 drops in 1 glass of water (200 ml).
A clarifying commentary from is used to bioprotect (prevent) indoor plants and flowers from fungal and bacterial diseases:
rot;
fusarium;
scab;
wilting;
rust and other diseases.
How to choose a ripe and sweet melon: the criteria for choosing the right Torpedo, Kolkhoz Woman, Gulyabi
Method of preparation of working solution from liquid Fitosporin-M "Flowers":
10 drops in a glass of water (200 ml) during pre-sowing soaking of seeds, as well as when watering and spraying indoor plants and flowers every 2-3 weeks.
Video: application of liquid Fitosporin-M "Seedling, Vegetables, Berries, Fruit" and "Flowers"
Reanimator
Sold in a 200 ml bottle.
Fitosporin-M "Reanimator" is used as an "ambulance" if you have not carried out preventive treatments and the plant has contracted a fungal or bacterial disease.
"Reanimator" is effective against the following diseases:
powdery mildew;
late blight;
black legs;
fusarium;
rust;
scab;
gray rot;
bacteriosis and other diseases.
In other words, it is intended to combat the already secondary stages of the diseaseso to speak with severe and neglected consequences (plaque, spots, leaf dieback, stem or root decay appeared).
The concentration of a solution of liquid Fitosporin-M "Reanimator" depends on the degree of damage to plants:
With an average degree - dilute the drug in a ratio of 1 to 20 (0.2 l in 4 liters of water), spray, consuming 1 liter per 10 sq. M.
With a high degree - dilute the drug in a ratio of 1 to 2 (0.2 l in 0.4 liters of water), spray, consuming 1 liter per 10 sq. M.
Frequency rate of treatments: 2-3 times or more with an interval of 2 days.
Video: the use of the biological product Fitosporin-M "Reanimator"
Golden autumn
Sold in a 200 ml bottle.
Fitosporin-M "Golden Autumn" can be used for:
Processing of plants and fruits before, during and after harvest (to protect against diseases during growth and storage);
Treatment (disinfection) of storages, cellars, refrigerators, containers, vehicles for transporting agricultural products;
Processing before storage and before long-term transportation of beets, onions and other vegetable and fruit products.
Application to the soil in spring and autumn after harvest, which allows improve the soil and reduce the level of infection, and in greenhouses - do not steam, disinfect or replace the soil;
Advice! Also, this tool can heal the soil for growing seedlings.
To prepare a working solution of Fitosporin "Golden Autumn", depending on the purpose, you need:
For the recovery (disinfection) of the soil - dissolve 1 teaspoon in 10 liters of water. Spill the soil, spending 10 liters to process 2 sq. meters.
For processing vegetables and fruits before storage - dilute 50 ml (2 caps) in 0.5 liters of water. Spray 50 kg of product. Put in storage after drying.
Important! Processed vegetables and fruits can be eaten right on the day of processing.
For spraying a cellar or other storage location - dissolve 200 ml of the drug (the whole bottle) in 0.8 liters of water. Carry out processing of a room of 100 square meters.
Video: application of liquid "Fitosporin-M Reanimator" and "Golden Autumn"
What is Fitosporin-M: description of the drug and release form
Fitosporin M is a biological preparation for plant protection and prevention of fungal and bacterial diseases.
IN the composition of Fitosporin includes:
the titer of live spores and cells is not less than N million / g, Bacillus subtilis (Hay bacillus), strain 26 D;
elixir of fertility Gumi.
Specialized types of Fitosporin (Cabbage, Potatoes, Cucumbers, Tomatoes, Garden Flowers) contain specially selected (selected) bacteria against specific diseases, as well as important trace elements
.
Fitosporin-M is available in the following forms:
powder (light white);
in the form of a paste (dark color);
liquid (smells like ammonia and is usually used for indoor plants).
You can also find Fitosporin in the form of a nano-gel.
Is it possible to spray plants with phytosporin during fruit ripening
Phytosporin can be sprayed on any plants during fruiting and flowering, including tomatoes, cucumbers, grapes, strawberries and strawberries, raspberries. Berries can be eaten on the same day.
Scientists have proven that Bacillus subtilis strains are not harmful to humans and animals. For those in doubt, reference can be made to the fact that the US Food and Drug Administration has awarded them GRAS (generally regarded as safe) status. Moreover, some strains of Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis (other than in the composition of phytosporin) are the active ingredients of some drugs, for example, Biosporin. It is intended for the treatment of intestinal infections, including in children. Although the strains of bacteria in medicines for humans and plants are different, phytosporin can be considered absolutely safe.
Can Fitosporin be mixed with other remedies
To save time, any gardener and gardener wants to spend a minimum of time and effort and get the maximum result by mixing several remedies at once (by preparing a tank mixture), carrying out a one-time treatment of plants from all diseases and pests.
By the way! According to the manufacturer, Fitosporin compatible with any organic and mineral fertilizers.
It is better not to mix biological remedies with each other.since a situation may occur when one bacterium begins to suppress another, which means that the effectiveness of each of the means will noticeably decrease.
For example, according to the specialist of the Procvetok channel, do not use Fitosporin and Trichodermin togethersince bacteria in the composition of the funds will begin to suppress each other. However, you you can use both, eg, watering the soil with Trichodermin solution, and Fitosporin - the aerial part of the plant. Lfor, alternatively by doing processing at intervals of 2-3 weeks.
Interesting! However, the manufacturer claims the opposite: "Fitosporin bacteria have no antagonism to plant-friendly microflora, including Trichoderma."
Video: is it possible to mix different means of protection or "tank mixtures - drug compatibility"
Features of use
95% of farmers who decided to use Fitosporin classify the drug as “safe products”.The substance is non-toxic, harmless and easy to prepare. High performance. But the main advantage: the ability to use the product on all types of soil and plant species.
Biofungicide treats and prevents dangerous diseases. Restores and increases growth, development, immunity. Pay attention to the label before purchasing. It has clear instructions on what it is for: for a greenhouse or soil, vegetables or indoor plants.