11.09.2019
Spring and summer are the times when most people are used to enjoying warmth and sun. However, in some situations, people have to start a fierce war with wasps in the country or in the house. You must admit that very few people will like such a neighborhood, and you don't want to give your home to a dangerous insect at all. Before starting the fight, try to determine what caused dangerous pests on your site. There are many methods of how to deal with wasps in the country.
- What attracts wasps to the site
- Folk ways against wasps
- Traps and baits
- Chemicals
- Help from specialists
- Preventive measures
Personal safety measures when getting rid of wasps
In conclusion, as promised above, we will touch upon the issue of personal protection when fighting wasps in cases where it is decided to destroy the nest. This topic is really very important, because health is at stake, and in some cases, human life.
So, in order to get rid of wild wasps in the country or in the house and at the same time not suffer from their bites, you must follow certain safety rules:
- All work must be carried out in tight clothes with long sleeves, a beekeeper's mask and thick gloves.
- The nest should be destroyed only at night, when all members of the wasp family are inside and are inactive.
- During the procedure, in no case should you kill single flew out wasps, even if they bite you - when the insect dies, it emits special substances that excite relatives and can provoke an attack of the entire swarm.
- In case of failure and a massive departure of wasps from the nest, you should retire without sudden movements, wait a few hours and only after that start repeating the procedure.
There are times when you need to drive the wasps from the site or from the house only for a while. For example, if they were attracted by the smell of fish while cooking, or fly around the table with fruits and sweets. In such situations, all the methods described above for getting rid of wasps, of course, do not make sense - here it will be enough to turn on powerful fumigator-repellents, light permethrin-based checkers or special insect spirals.
Often, to drive the wasps out of the house, people simply brush them off with a newspaper or towel. However, you should not do this - with a high degree of probability, these manipulations will only anger the insects, and will not at all lead to the desired disposal of them.
Finally, we note an important point: you can quickly lime wasps on the site, however, if insects do not bother you constantly and do not pose a direct threat, then it is better not to touch them at all. It makes no sense to exterminate these helpers in the fight against agricultural pests without good reason.
Thus, if the wasps did not make a nest on the site, but only occasionally look for food here, it is worth learning to coexist with them peacefully, because in this case they will not bring much harm. If the close proximity to the wasps is indeed fraught with some kind of threat, then now you are sufficiently prepared to be able to quickly eliminate it.
And here are some more interesting options for traps for wasps and an illustrative example of their work.
There is another simple and effective way: at night or in the evening, when all the wasps are in the nest and are inactive, armed with a lantern and polyurethane foam (such as macroflex), approach the nest and foam the nest completely from the inside through the entrance from below. Everything, the wasps will be alive for a while, but they will be blocked. In the future, any manipulations with poisons, or simply remove the nest in autumn and winter.
Thanks for the advice!
Now I am prepared, I will go to start making traps.
I have a double ceiling in my house and they settled there in the middle and gnawed the ceiling into the house. Now I don't know what to do, I won't find a nest ...
Well, what have you done? I have almost the same problem: the wasps entered the house from the street and the nest is somewhere at the junction of the ceiling and wall.
Withdrawal rules
When a nest is found and it is established that it is in the immediate vicinity of residential or household buildings, as well as simply places where people often visit, then its destruction is required.
Even if the wasps do not show aggression, such a neighborhood is still an extremely dangerous person, this is largely due to the unpredictability of the behavior of these insects when protecting their shelter and their large number.
However, the removal of wasps is a complex and dangerous process, when performing which you must remember the following rules:
- It is strictly forbidden to use fire to remove wasps and destroy a nest if it is located on a tree, timber structure or in the immediate vicinity of flammable materials.
- It is also undesirable to use gasoline or kerosene for removal in these places, even if it is not planned to set it on fire, since this will contribute to the creation of dangerous conditions.
- Provide protective clothing in advance, since in case of an unsuccessful attempt to carry out an operation to destroy the nest, its inhabitants will show the maximum degree of aggression.
- Before the start of hatching, warn all neighbors and people living nearby about the planned event, so that at this time they keep the windows closed and try to refrain from going outside.
- Select the most appropriate and safety-relevant method for removing the wasp nest.
Wasps in the house: get rid of yourself
Destroy the nest
As long as there is a nest somewhere nearby, the wasps will be able to reproduce, so the destruction of the "house" should be a priority in the fight against insects. The best time for this is spring or late autumn, when the wasps leave their nests. But since insects are most active in summer, they get rid of them most often during this period. The operation must be carried out:
- late in the evening or at night, when insects are inside it;
- in the dark: wasps are very sensitive to light and will be alarmed at the sight of a flashlight;
- in closed clothing and a mask on the face to avoid bites.
You can find out about the location of the nest by following the flights of working individuals. The easiest way to do this: put a plate of minced meat in a conspicuous place and wait. The arriving wasp will grab some "treat" and go with it to the nest.
Having reached the place of residence of the wasps, it is necessary to put a tight bag on the nest and tie it at the place where the nest is attached to the surface. Then you need to make a small hole in the bag and spray the wasps with an insecticidal spray, for example, Dichlorvos. After 15 minutes. the nest bag should be removed and thrown away from home. Alternatively, the nest can be scalded with boiling water or simply burned without using an insecticide.
To prevent insects from returning to their chosen place, it is necessary to wipe it with vinegar, potassium permanganate or peroxide. The smell will scare off the wasps.
It is much more difficult to get rid of nests that are out of reach: under a roof or near eaves. Then you need to "work" on the wasp tunnels.Find small holes in the walls with a width of about 5 mm and, when it gets dark, spray the holes. Among the most effective remedies for wasps are the following:
- Wespex. The drug is made in Germany. The average cost is 420 rubles. for 500 ml. Acts instantly and retains the effect for a long time;
- Etisso. Manufactured in Germany. Price - 600 rubles. for 500 ml. Has a long-lasting effect. Destroys both flying and crawling insects;
- Bros. Polish production. On average, the cost is 300 rubles. for 300 ml. Immediate action that lasts for several more days.
- After spray treatment, you need to caulk the holes with pieces of cotton wool dipped in an insecticide: for example, Sipase or Fufanone. The sealed passages should be plastered by adding a small amount of karbofos to the plaster. But even after such procedures, you still need to get rid of the nest. If you cannot do it yourself, you should call the sanitary service.
Set traps
The trap can be purchased or made by yourself.
In the first case, it is recommended to pay attention to the following names:
- Swissinno wasp trap with bait. Estimated cost - 650 rubles. The bait is poured into the trap, a little water is added. Then the trap is hung out on the street at a distance of up to 10 m from the hornets' nests. From time to time, you need to add water there so that the insects are drowned all the time. When the trap is full, the bait should be replaced;
- Wasp Trap Bag from Argus Garden. Russian production. Cost - 100 rubles. The trap can be placed both outdoors and indoors. Food fillers should be used as bait: jam or sweet syrups. The trap is effective against wasps, but not bees;
- Wasp trap Remiling WT-220. Average price - 275 rubles. Safe for people and pets. The trap is filled with a small amount of bait and placed further away from the house. Once in it, the wasps cannot get out.
As an alternative to traps, you can use a wasp repeller, for example, WK-0432. Outwardly, it imitates a hornet's nest. Having noticed a repeller, insects believe that the territory is already occupied and are leaving it. Cost - 750 rubles.
A homemade trap is just as effective as a store-bought trap, but it can save you money. Cut off the top of a regular plastic bottle. The bottom half must be filled with bait: pieces of meat, sugar-coated water, jam. The neck of the bottle must be lubricated with vegetable oil. Then you should connect both parts of the bottle by inserting the top with the neck down. The trap is ready.
An even simpler trap is made with sweet melon. The fruit must be cut in two and sprayed with insecticide, and then placed at a slight distance from the hornets' nests. The main thing is that pets do not show curiosity and decide to find out what melon tastes like.
Getting rid of wasps is necessary: this is exactly the case when pity does not justify itself. If independent efforts were unsuccessful, then the sanitary service will definitely be able to destroy the wasps and return a quiet life to the inhabitants of the house.
If the socket is not available
Sometimes self-destruction of unwanted neighbors is complicated by the fact that a hornet's nest can be located in an extremely inconvenient place and be inaccessible.
In such cases, it is recommended to adhere to the following tips:
- Follow the route of wasps, for example, they can crawl in large numbers under the wall cladding or roof slate. Then it is necessary to treat the surface around their loopholes with toxic substances, if possible, pour as much of the drug inside as possible, usually the effect of such an event is the same as when baiting the nest itself.
- Earthen nests also belong to the class of hard-to-reach shelters, they can be burned, watered or filled with poisonous drugs.At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to excavate underground dwellings, since this can be an extremely dangerous idea.
- Place the poisoned bait in close proximity to where the wasps pass to enter their nest.
- Some people remove wasps from the most inaccessible places with the most common vacuum cleaner. But it is worth noting that this technique is the most dangerous, moreover, in most cases it gives only a temporary result, but it takes a certain amount of time.
Often, a wasp swarm settles behind the wall cladding, between the ceiling and the roof, in cracks and other hard-to-reach places. It is not easy to smoke insects out of there, but there are a number of tricks:
- First, block all but one of the holes through which the wasps get there with foam.
- Inject the remaining insecticide and then brick it up as well. You need to act quickly so as not to anger the swarm.
Scaring off wasps outdoors
The list of means of how to scare off wasps in nature and in the open air is quite extensive. From it, you can choose the appropriate method for a specific situation.
Smoke
Observing the changes in the behavior of flying insects after lighting a fire, one can find an answer to the question of whether wasps are afraid of smoke. From its appearance, they disappear, because they do not tolerate its pungent smell.
How is this applied in practice? An outdated method is to fumigate rooms when lighting a portable stove. But today it is not used due to the risk of fire and the need to ventilate the building for a long time. In addition, the smell eats into wood, furniture and fabrics, so fumigation can only be used in non-residential brick buildings.
But on a picnic or similar, kindling a fire will scare off the wasps, and you can relax in peace. The effect will be enhanced by adding spruce or pine wood and needles to the firewood: when burning, they emit strong-smelling substances, the aroma of which the wasps cannot stand.
Water
Many are interested in whether wasps are afraid of water, because the liquid is always at hand. All flying insects do not like drops of moisture falling on their wings, because they interfere with their flight. For this reason, it is almost impossible to see wasps in rainy weather: they hide in their hive or in other secluded corners. Therefore, if during bathing they appear near a person, you can try to splash water on them. Spraying from a spray bottle, if it is at hand, will also have a short-term effect on the enemy.
But water in the fight against wasps is mainly used to destroy hives located near the ground. You can pick up a bucket or other similar container, the diameter of which exceeds the size of the nest, and put on it from below for 5-10 minutes. The hole in the aspen house is located at the bottom, so the inhabitants, with quick actions, will not have time to get out. When water fills the hive from the inside, its inhabitants will begin to die. After that, you can separate the nest from the surface to which it is attached and destroy. The attachment point is treated with an insecticidal solution or potassium permanganate.
Another way to use water against wasps is by knocking the nest into a bucket of boiling water. So the death of insects occurs much faster.
Plants
There are also flowers and herbs that repel wasps. These plants are well known to everyone:
- mint and lemon balm;
- basil;
- wormwood;
- different types of geraniums.
Their smell from wasps has an effect because they contain strong-smelling substances, primarily essential oils. For a person, they are either pleasant or neutral. But the insect will most likely prefer to fly around the garden with such plantings on its side.
Plants against wasps will also bring other benefits: mint and lemon balm make wonderful teas with a calming effect, geraniums are a popular decoration of flower beds and balconies, and basil is added as a spice to various dishes.
Little-known plants that scare off wasps include common harmala. Its insecticidal properties are especially noticeable if a bunch of grass is set on fire. If you throw it into a fire, then insects will not be afraid. True, this plant can be found mainly in the hot steppes in the east of Europe and Central Asia.
Chemical substances
What other smell scares off wasps? These dangerous insects do not like liquid combustible materials: gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel and solvent. The pronounced "aroma" of these chemicals is not pleasant to a person, moreover, it can cause toxic poisoning of the body. Therefore, they can be used as a deterrent only for spraying nests on the street or in non-residential premises (garages).
To drive the wasps out of the nest with gasoline, kerosene or solvent, you need to adhere to the following action plan:
- Take a suitable container with a spray bottle and fill it with flammable liquid.
- Spray the hive from below so that more of the substance falls on the lower part around the hole: this will make it easier for unpleasant-smelling vapors to get inside the nest.
- Move back to a safe distance and wait for the wasps to start leaving their home.
- If the insects do not fly out, then too little liquid has been used. The procedure can be repeated.
- When the nest becomes free, it is removed and burned.
It is important not to forget about fire safety. Due to the risk of fire, combustible materials are strongly discouraged for treating nests in wooden buildings
Ultrasound
Immediately after receiving a positive answer to the question whether wasps are afraid of ultrasound, various companies began to produce ultrasonic scarers. They can be used both in the house and in the garden. Ultrasonic waves are safe for humans, while wasps will not dare to approach their source.
Professional call
Some people, for certain reasons, cannot cope with wasps and destroy their nests on their own. In this case, you can contact and call a specialized service that will destroy interfering insects.
However, when contacting professionals, you need to know some of the features of their activities:
- The cost of calling specialists is from 1000-1500 rubles for the extermination of wasps in urban conditions and from 2500 rubles for their destruction in suburban areas. At the same time, in fact, for all companies, the price of the service depends on the distance of the suburban area from the city.
- It is recommended to resort to the help of only those companies that provide a guarantee that insects will not reappear. Most organizations have a warranty period of 1-2 years.
- In some localities it is not possible to use the call of a specialized service. In this case, you can ask for help from the SES or the fire service, but it must be borne in mind that the fight against wasps is not their direct responsibility, therefore the service is provided exclusively by prior arrangement and usually the departure of specialists is not carried out instantly.
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Scarers
People have long noticed that wasps will never build a nest on someone else's territory, and so that they consider it occupied, they place scarers. They are made like this:
- take a bag of thick paper and stuff it with empty plastic bags or something else;
- tied tightly and hung. Be sure: insects will not come closer than 5 m to it.
There are ready-made scarers of this design on sale, for example: Weitech WK-0432, manufactured in Belgium:
- very simple construction;
- great resistance to weather conditions;
- long service life.
Lemon and cloves
Wasps have been found to be intolerant of certain odors. The smell of lemon and carnation is especially unpleasant for them. This can also be used in the fight against them:
- take a lemon and cut it in half;
- stick a thicker clove into each half;
- the place where we place these scarers, the wasps will fly around.
Prevention of the appearance
Unfortunately, once resolved the problem does not mean that wasps will not appear on a private plot in the future.
To minimize this likelihood, it is important to adhere to the following preventative requirements:
- Regularly inspect all outbuildings and other structures that the wasps may like (you will have to be especially careful in spring, when insects build their nests). Getting rid of a dozen individuals is much easier than fighting a large swarm.
- Periodically treat all entrances to your home (window frames and doorways) with a vinegar solution. The smell of the substance will scare away insects, and they will not fly inside.
- Store fruits and berries only in closed places that prevent insects from accessing them. Spoiled copies are especially attractive to them, so try to detect and remove them in a timely manner.
- Repair any cracks and crevices in attics and wooden outbuildings immediately to prevent insects from flying in.
- Install mosquito nets on windows to protect your living quarters during the summer.
- Shrubs and trees of valuable varieties can be covered with gauze or special nets that can protect the fruit from eating and wilting. This is especially true during the period of active fruiting, although if you wish, you can cover the bushes during flowering.
Did you know? The most beautiful wasp is deservedly considered a scolia, reaching a length of 5.5 cm.In addition to the traditional black and yellow color, its body also has blue and purple areas, and purple wings are especially attractive, which is extremely unusual for such insects.
Features of processing processes
As practice shows, a full-fledged treatment for wasps involves the use of insecticidal preparations, selected taking into account the characteristics of the vital activity of these insects. Factors that should be taken into account include:
Destruction of pests at all stages of their development. The insecticide should kill both the larvae, the uterus, and workers. If the nest is compact, quick-acting aerosols are suitable.
Availability of information on the exact location of the nest. If it is not possible to establish it, use long-acting poisonous baits. In particular, you can spread ripe fruits filled with insecticidal "filling" on the dishes - melons, watermelons and other products tasty for wasps are suitable.
Pesticide spraying period
When processing an open area, you should pay attention to the fact that during the flowering of plants, insecticidal treatments are not recommended. The selection of drugs is carried out taking into account such aspects as the presence of beneficial insects on the site.
Poisoned baits
Also, poisoned baits can be used to exterminate wasps, when using them, the result will have to wait longer, but this option is the safest in all aspects, and also does not require any skill for successful implementation.
To poison insects, you must adhere to the following instructions:
- As bait, it is best to use beer, which is additionally added sugar, or fermented jam, which has an attractive aroma for wasps. It is not recommended to use honey, as bees, which do not pose a threat to humans, will also react to it.
- Add any poisonous substance to the bait, it can be one of the varieties of insecticides or just boric acid.
- The bait and the poisonous substance must be mixed well with each other, then put on a plate and placed on an accessible and open surface.It is best to choose a place somewhere in the trees or where children or pets cannot reach the poisoned bait.
- Once every few days, renew the poisoned bait, this must be repeated until the insects completely disappear from the area where it was planned to withdraw them.
Complete victory can be achieved not only by destroying adults. You need to poison the uterus and larvae. For this, baits and traps are used.
Poisoned baits are usually of two types:
- quick action for baiting adult insects that die immediately after eating a poisoned bait;
- delayed type, so that the wasps can fly to the nest and feed the larvae and uterus with poisonous food.
The preparations with which the bait is treated should be odorless, so as not to interrupt the smell of products attractive to wasps. Baits are made from fermented jam, sugar syrup, watermelon rinds, meat, and so on.
You need to poison the uterus and larvae
If insects live far away, and arrive at the site only for food, set traps. Such devices are easy to make yourself. The plastic bottle is cut in half, the top is inserted with the neck down. The prepared bait is poured inside and the insecticide is poured. You can poison wasps at home with anything. The most commonly used are karbofos, boric acid, borax.
Means for the destruction of wasps
Boiling water
One of the simplest tricks, but it is not always possible to implement it. The point is that the hornet's nest, together with its inhabitants, literally knocks off (is cut off) from the wall (ceiling) so that it falls directly into a container of hot water. If the house is arranged low and on a flat surface, this is easy to do. But if he is somewhere in the corner, so much so that you have to attach a ladder? It is clear that in such situations it is not an option.
Special fluids
The technology is somewhat different, since it is primarily about getting rid of wasps. Once they are destroyed, it is much easier to remove the nest and dispose of it. The point is in spraying a wasp house. On thematic sites, there are various tips - solarium, kerosene, WD-40 liquid (commonly referred to as "liquid key"), gasoline, and so on. It is not difficult to implement these recommendations in practice, since there is a spray bottle at any dacha.
Another thing is how safe such a technique is? Many of the recommended fluids are flammable
And if we take into account that most of the buildings in the country house are made of wood, then you should think carefully before getting rid of the wasps in this way.
Recommendation
You should test this technique at first on only one nest. The fact is that, according to reviews of many summer residents, the listed liquids have a rather weak effect on wasps. Some associate this with the mutation of insects, others - with low quality products (for example, diluting gasoline with water at a gas station). So you should evaluate how effective the selected liquid is. Otherwise, time, effort and materials will be wasted.
Chemicals
There are various ways of using them. Moreover, summer residents actively advertise exactly the one that helped them get rid of wasps in the country. And this is understandable, so it makes no sense to evaluate unambiguously according to the principle "better - worse".
The options are:
- Spray the nest with the drug, and abundantly.
- The same, but with its subsequent sealing with a plastic bag so that the agent does not evaporate and its concentration does not decrease.
- Spray the preparation into the capping and put it on the house, fixing the edges around the perimeter with adhesive tape.
Traps
There are many modifications on the market, but it's hardly worth spending money if the wasp trap is easy to make yourself. Here's one of the options. An empty plastic bottle is taken and the neck is cut off.The container itself is filled with some sweetish mass, after which the neck is turned over and installed in place, but already as a kind of funnel.
Sugar jam (slightly diluted), sweetened water, and the like can be used to attract wasps. Wasps and odorous liquids lure well. But this technique is not effective, since it is just nothing more than catching individual insects, and not destroying the entire colony. Although sometimes this method helps to get rid of wasps, and without additional financial investments.
The simplest formulations
Most commonly used:
- Chlorine.
- Domestos.
- Dichlorvos.
There are many imported formulations on sale, which are positioned as the most effective and convenient to use due to the absence of odor. On the second point, the author will not argue, but the first one raises a number of doubts. Practice has convinced that the most effective means are ours, traditional, albeit with a strong smell. The same chlorine or dichlorvos. It's unpleasant - yes, but the effect is good.
And the very process of getting rid of wasps is not so noticeable hit the pocket. About dichlorvos should be clarified. Its old version works well. But a more modern composition, odorless, according to reviews of a number of summer residents, does not give the desired effect.
Specialized trains
Yes, they cost money, but they have a significant advantage - they are valid for several months (some - until from the date of application. This means that even the wasps remaining after processing the nest and its subsequent elimination, if they return to their old place, then settle again on it therefore, they can be eliminated for a long time.
Prices - in Russian rubles / packing - in ml.
What is used:
- Moskitol Protection (aerosol - 389/500).
- Raptor (aerosol - 183/275).
- Dare (7,000/1000).
- Troapsil (4,000/500).
- Gett (780/1000).
They are not the only ones on sale, but it is these compositions that are most often mentioned on thematic sites. Moreover, all the reviews are exclusively in a positive way.
Filling with water
A safer method of destroying the nest is to use water for this purpose, not fire. It is most convenient to use this method if the wasps have settled in the attic or settled in the ground.
There are two options for implementing this process:
- The first method is the simplest, but only suitable for the extermination of earth wasps. This requires quickly pouring a large amount of water into the hole that leads into their home. This is best done with a hose, since it has a sufficient flow rate for large volumes of liquid, besides, buckets and other limited containers may not work, since some underground burrows are quite deep. It is necessary to stop the water supply only at the moment when it begins to pour out through its edges. After that, the entrance to the nest is securely closed by some heavy object, for example, a stone. In some cases, after flooding the wasp shelter, these insects do not completely hatch, since a significant amount of water can be absorbed by the soil, which gives insects the opportunity to dig a new exit in time.
- The second method is intended for such nests that are at a certain height, for example, at the level of the ceiling, it is more difficult, dangerous and requires sufficient skill. Its essence lies in the fact that the hornet's nest must be placed entirely in a bucket, previously filled with water, and then pressed tightly to the ceiling surface so that insects cannot in any way get through the cracks outside. From below it is necessary to install a support that will support the container in this position, since it will take at least one day to destroy the wasps.There are several difficulties here: the instability of the structure being built and the risk of its destruction, as well as the difficulty of pressing the container with water tightly to the ceiling. If one of the described situations arises, then all efforts will be in vain.
How to poison insects on the street?
If children are constantly playing in the house, the presence of these insects can become a real problem. To protect babies, who often try to catch funny bright creatures, from their bites and prevent the negative consequences associated with them, it is necessary to fight wasps with all available methods. The fight can be based on the use of ready-made or home-made insecticides.
Insecticidal preparations against flying insects
Insecticides are the most effective against wasps. At the same time, their use has many limitations. When using ready-made insecticides ("Dichlorvos", "Moskitolla", "Ksulata"), the following safety measures must be observed:
- exclude the presence of children and pets nearby;
- wear a respirator, protective clothing and rubber gloves;
- protect the face from possible bites;
- to carry out processing of nests in the evening or at night;
- at the end of the procedure, thoroughly wash your face and hands with soap and running water.
It will be possible to destroy insects that have chosen the local area with the help of insecticides in the form of a spray or solutions for dilution with water. Information on some of the most effective drugs against flying insects is presented in the table:
Insecticide name | Release form | Active substance | General recommendations for use |
Mosquitoll | Spray can | Cypermethrin, bioallertrin | The tool can be used by directing the stream directly to the nest, or you can spray the spray into a plastic bag, quickly put it on the insect house and tie it, eliminating the ingress of air. Do not use in the immediate vicinity of sources of ignition. |
Bros | Deltamethrin, tetramethrin | ||
Dichlorvos | Piperonyl butoxide, cypermethrin, permethrin | ||
Help | Tetramethrin, cypermethrin | ||
Geth | Microencapsulated suspension | Chlorpyrifos | Spray on hornets' nest or places of greatest accumulation of insects. |
Dobrokhim Micro | |||
Xulat | Cypermethrin, tetramethrin, piperonyl butoxide |
Folk ways of struggle, means prepared by your own hands
It will be possible to cope with the colonies of these insects with the help of folk remedies based on the use of boric acid, flammable liquids, honey, etc. Some of them are aimed at destroying them, others at scaring them away. Their advantage is that they are completely safe. The only drawback of such a poison is the need for its own preparation. Information about which components can be used to prepare these poisonous agents, how to do it correctly and handle the nests, is presented in the table:
Ingredients | Preparation | Application |
Gasoline or kerosene | Not required | Pour liquid into the center of the socket. After all the inhabitants fly out of it, it is necessary to remove it and burn it. If insects are in no hurry to leave their shelter, the procedure should be repeated. If the wasps built a dwelling not on the wall of the building, but in the ground, it can be immediately burned. Before burning, water or sand should be prepared to prevent the fire from moving to the outbuildings. |
White, Domestos or Sanfor | ||
Dishwashing liquid | Dissolve 1/4 cup of liquid in 1 liter of boiling water. | Pour the product into the dwelling of the wasps if it is in the ground, or spray it abundantly by spraying if it is suspended in the air. Repeat the manipulation 2-3 times. |
Sugar syrup, jam (preferably fermented), honey or meat | Dilute sweet liquid with a little water. You can add an insecticide or boric acid to the mixture. | Cut off the top of the plastic bottle and place it in the bottom with the neck down.Pour liquid into the bottom of the device so that it does not touch the neck. Snap the bait to a tree. To help insects smell the treat faster, you can make several small holes in the bottle just above the bottom of the neck. |
Fly agarics | Grind the caps of 3 poisonous mushrooms, add 200 ml of water and 100 g of honey to the gruel. Simmer the mixture over low heat for a few minutes. | Pour poison into empty cans or short plastic containers. Arrange them in places of the greatest accumulation of insects. |
There is an effective remedy for wasps, which must be used very carefully, otherwise you can become a victim of a massive attack by angry flying insects. You need to take a strong plastic bag, making sure that there are no holes in it
The bag should be thrown over the nest, then quickly tear it off, tie the ends and burn.
Folk remedies
It is possible to deal with wasps (including hornets) using folk methods, but in general they are less effective and more laborious than modern methods using insecticides. Let's take a look at some of the popular methods.
Fly agaric poison
Three caps of fly agarics are finely cut and mixed with 100 grams of honey and a glass of water. The mixture is cooked for 3-5 minutes, then poured into cans and placed in places where wasps accumulate. The result is a good poison bait that will kill many insects. But some of the wasps will still survive, it will not be possible to poison everyone. In this recipe, the fly agaric can be completely replaced with boric acid and abandon boiling - the bait will be no less effective.
Red pepper
Bunches of hot red pepper are hung and laid out at different points of the house and plot. It is believed that the smell of pepper is unpleasant for wasps, so they can even leave their habitable nest and go in search of a better place.
Poisoned meat
A piece of meat is suspended in the area of frequent appearance of wasps for a couple of days. When insects get used to feasting on them, a piece is doused with DDT or chlorophos, and a bucket of water is placed under the piece - dying insects will fall into it. A measure in the form of a bucket of water is necessary, otherwise you can poison many birds in the garden, because they will begin to pick up dying wasps from the ground and poison themselves. In this way, you can get rid of all working wasps and hornets in a few days, but it is more convenient and easier to use any modern odorless insecticide for such purposes.
Whatever the chosen method of exterminating wasps, one must not forget about the safety rules and, of course, that wasps, despite the potential threat, bring a lot of benefits - they quickly and skillfully deal with a large number of pests by hunting them everyday. Therefore, in some cases, you can leave the nest in your summer cottage as a help on the farm, for example, if it is located quite far from home.
Traps
Take a 1.5 liter soda bottle and cut off the top 1/3 with a knife or scissors. Insert the cut part of the bottle with the neck inward and fix the inverted part with tape.
A wasp trap from a plastic bottle will help rid the garden of unwanted "guests"
Fill the bottle with fruit juice or sweet water so that there is a few centimeters of free space from the surface of the solution to the neck. For more effect, anoint the sides of the bottle with a solution and make several holes with an awl above the level of the sweet solution.
Hang the bottle near the hive and insects, attracted by the pleasant scent, will crawl in and fall into the liquid, but will not be able to exit through the narrow neck. Refresh the trap periodically. But for bees, such a trap is not interesting.
Boiling water
Find a hive, boil a large pot of water, and then pour boiling water into the wasp nest entrance late at night or early in the morning while the insects are still sleeping. This is definitely not the most humane way to get rid of them, and it is not necessarily the most effective way.
Soap
This is a simple remedy to get rid of insect colonies in your summer cottage. Prepare plenty of soap and hot water. Mix until foam appears and then, using a garden hose, you can spray the hive. The soapy film will prevent insects from flying away, and many of them will drown and drown. There is always soap and water in the house, you can easily and without extra money to withdraw them.
the Forbidden fruit
Sugar-rich foods are highly attractive to wasps. Make some effort and do not leave them in a conspicuous place on your site or summer cottage. This will reduce the likelihood of their appearance in the house, and you will not have to fight with them. Other foods that appeal to them include meat and animal feed. In this case, keep the food boxes closed in a plastic bag or bag and store the meat in the refrigerator.
Allied Plants
Plants such as wormwood, eucalyptus, mint and citronella grow in your country house. They are a natural deterrent to stinging insects and will help get rid of them in your home. If possible, it is best to grow these plants in your garden, where they will keep the wasps at a distance. They will also add beauty and variety to your garden.
Natural Remedy: Applying Citronella Essential Oil Against Mosquitoes
Smoke
To get rid of wasps in your home without hurting them, try smoking a cigarette. On a calm day, put on protective clothing, light a fire in the grill. Create as much smoke as possible and watch the smoke rise into the nest. For the wasps, this will be a signal to leave their shelter and fly away. This method is suitable if the nests are located above the ground: on walls, on tree branches, under a roof, etc. Be careful with fire - it easily spills over to your building!
Pesticides and insecticides
Another way to get rid of wasps in your home is to poison them with chemicals. To do this, you must purchase the appropriate pesticide or insecticide from your local hardware store. They can be of the following types:
- powder;
- spray can;
- dust.
The powder is dissolved in water in the proportions specified in the instructions for the pesticide. Then you need to pour the solution of the wasp hive and wait until the insects die. If it was not possible to withdraw them the first time, then the procedure should be repeated. It is necessary to work in the dark, when the colony is weakened by the low temperature and is resting.
An effective remedy for wasps is an insecticidal drug
The pesticide in the form of an aerosol should be sprayed into the entrance of the hive and the condition of the colony should also be observed in the future. If it was not possible to get rid of the first time, repeat the processing of the hive.
Dust is an effective control to keep insects out. Spray it on the entrance of the hive and the insects on their paws and abdomens will deliver it inside the hive and infect the rest. 1-2 days and the colony will die. This method is suitable for bees and hornets.
Chemical protective agents
Most often, the destruction of wasps is carried out with insecticidal agents, treatment with such drugs is combined with the elimination of the nest. The modern market offers a large assortment of wasp remedies, but not all of them are equally effective. When choosing a drug, it is worth giving preference to modern means with a wide spectrum of action, taking into account the specifics of the application (powder or liquid concentrate, aerosol), the specific situation (what is the problem with the wasps, where they settled, how many there are). Let's consider some options.
Organophosphate insecticide based products
Karbofos and the Executioner are inexpensive and relatively safe insecticides with a wide spectrum of action, sold in powders and liquids.Effective against wasps, including hornets.
Chlorpyrifos-based contact insecticides
They are convenient for poisoning insects by spraying the entrance to their home and adding to bait. Insects die shortly after touching the layer of this product. Examples of contact insecticides: Get, Dobrokhim Micro, Agran, Ksulat, Dursban, Sinuzan, Tsipi Lux, Fosban, and others.
Professional remedies
These include Tetrix, a Dutch-made wasp control agent. Tetrix is purchased in large quantities by insect control services, so buying it in small quantities is often problematic.
Aerosol products
Insecticidal sprays are especially useful for treating hornets 'nests in hard-to-reach places (between the wall and the cladding of the house, under the roof), but in general they can be sprayed with all types of hornets' nests. Examples of aerosols: Raid, Raptor, Kombat, Dichlorvos Neo and others.
Ways to get rid of wasps in the country
When getting rid of wasps, you must remember that you cannot do without destroying the nest. Also, you can't just take and burn the hive. Left without a home, wasps behave extremely aggressively and attack any living creature. Therefore, when fighting wasps, you need to take care of your own safety.
Safety regulations
You need to protect your entire body. A light jumper or a raincoat will not help; you need to wear a thick or leather jacket, jeans, and you must wear thick gloves made of thick fabric or leather on your hands. A hood and a mosquito net on the face are required. You need to have an antiallergic agent with you (suprastin, tavegil) - just in case. It is better if you get rid of the hive together with some assistant.
Getting rid of individual individuals
Wasps build a new home
If several wasps flew into the apartment or through the window to the dacha, then local events can be dispensed with.
- Take a plastic bottle and cut the neck off. Grease the cut part with oil on top so that the wasps cannot cling, turn over and insert into the main part of the plastic bottle. You will get a trap with a wide entrance and a narrow exit. Pour some honey or some other sweet and smelly substance into it. When the bottle is full of wasps, you can fill it with water so that the insects drown.
- Take wedges from a melon or watermelon and brush them with an odorless insecticide. Place where wasps appear most often. The method can be modified by adding poison to a saucer with diluted jam.
Plain water with sugar does not work, it is precisely the fragrant sweet substance that is needed.
- Try using a vacuum cleaner to combat wasps. Only his power should be high.
- Dilute dish detergent in water and pour it into a spray bottle. Spray this composition on the emerging wasps.
Destruction of a wasp nest
Before destroying the nest, it is a good idea to carry out a massive use of traps and other methods of exterminating wasps in a single copy. Reducing the population will make your job easier and give you confidence that there are fewer of them.
You can destroy a hornet's nest during the day or at night. During the day, most of the wasps fly away to "hunt", and only a few individuals are on duty at the nest. True, the returned wasps will come into a wild rage from the fact that their nest is destroyed and will begin to rush at everyone. Therefore, this method is only good in the country, when you can destroy the nest and immediately go home.
It is even more effective to destroy wasps at night, since together with the nest you can destroy a significant part of the colony
True, extreme caution is required of you, because if you wake up the household, then it will not seem enough. Fortunately, at night, wasps are very slow and sluggish, you need to try to wake them up
It looks like a beehive inside - honeycomb
There is also a big difference whether you destroy the nest in the summer or in the autumn, spring. In spring or autumn, the nest is empty, and it is much easier to destroy it simply by cutting it off and throwing it away as far as possible.When destroying a nest in the summer, you will have to take maximum care of your safety.
Before arranging a local pogrom for wasps, you need to carefully choose a means of struggle
- Water is one of the most effective remedies. A hive immersed in water falls apart literally before our eyes, and the wasps instantly drown. The only problem is how to remove and submerge the hive in the water. If the nest is in a relatively accessible place, then this will not be a problem. Using a stepladder, you can also reach the hive on a tree, on a wall or under a roof. The method is not suitable for use if the wasp house is in a wall, floor, or other hard-to-reach place.
- Gasoline, kerosene, dichlorvos, bleach and other available poisons. All these funds have a significant drawback - they do not work immediately. Before dying, the kamikaze wasp will have time to arrange a sweet life for you, multiply this by the number of individuals in the nest and it will become clear that the method is not as simple as it seems. You can solve the problem with a thick plastic bag. Cover the hive with a bag, or throw a nest into it and spray it with a pesticide through the hole.
- A professional remedy is the best solution for dealing with wasps. Specially created formulations destroy wasps almost instantly. Moreover, many agents remain on the treated surface and for a long time scare away other wasps from a possible location.
Burning the nest
Burning down the home of unwanted neighbors is one of the most effective methods of getting rid of them, if the conditions allow this method to be applied in practice.
However, before using such measures, it is necessary to take into account some features:
- The process itself is quite simple, since wasp nests are made from a special material that they extract by chewing on tree bark, its structure is closest to cardboard. Therefore, it is enough just to douse their shelter with gasoline or other flammable substance, and then set it on fire, complete burnout will occur in just a few seconds.
- First, you need to make sure that this method is safe. The walls and surface of the ceiling must not be made of wood, and it must also be ensured that the cladding is also fire-resistant so as not to accidentally start a fire.
- It is most desirable to resort to burning if the nest is located on a stone surface or a fight with an earthen variety of wasps is taking place.
- When using this method in industrial plants or logistics centers, you need to make sure that there are no flammable substances or materials anywhere nearby.
What are wasps afraid of and how to get rid of them
Wasps do not tolerate strong, persistent odors. You can scare them away by using various repellents, such as Raptor. How else can you scare off these unpleasant guests:
- Do not tolerate smoke. The more "smelly" smoke, the easier it is to poison wasps at home. The method becomes much more effective if you set fire to rubber or plastic. Smoke can drive a swarm out of the nest in one evening. Where it is impossible to make a fire, a smoking spiral with an insecticide is placed.
- They do not like the aroma of conifers. A sprig of pine or fir can be placed on the table to scare them away during lunch.
- The smell of vinegar. To prevent them from flying into the room, you can treat the curtains with vinegar.
- They leave their homes if you hang bunches of hot peppers nearby.
- They will not like the smell of oil products, gum, kerosene either.
A sprig of pine or fir can be placed on the table
If uninvited guests decide to keep a company at lunch, you can scare them away by turning on a regular fumigator.