Ornamental shrubs for summer cottages with photos and names. The best

Shrubs and trees can be decoratively painted not only when flowering begins or autumn comes. There are also decorative species that have beautiful purple or red leaves in spring and summer. One of these plants is an ornamental apple tree with red leaves and flowers. What kind of tree it is, how to care for it, what varieties are on sale - this will be discussed in this article.

Botanical description

Perennial plant snowberry belongs to the genus deciduous and honeysuckle family. Translated from Latin, its name sounds "fruits gathered together", due to the fact that the berries are tightly collected on a branch. In the people, a shrub with white balls is called wolf berries. It can also be called a white snowfield.
The snowberry is a graceful and beautiful shrub. Its thin branches reach 1.5 meters in length and more. They are flexible and almost never break under the weight of the berries. During the flowering period from late summer to early autumn, small flowers with corollas of different colors appear on the plant:

white;
pink;
red;
coral.

The leaves are oval in shape, up to 5 cm in size. At the beginning of autumn, white berries appear, which burst. These are peculiar round fruits, collected in tassels, and each berry is 1 cm in diameter. They contain only two seeds. After ripening in autumn, they survive frost and persist until spring.
This unpretentious plant is native to North America and Canada. A rare black variety grows in China. In the wild, the snowberry prefers the lower tiers of coniferous forests or the Pacific coast. It can often be seen on the western mountainous slopes and oceanic shores. In the regions of the middle lane, the white berry is found almost everywhere.

Southern scumpia

Such a shrub prefers to grow in countries with hot climatic conditions - Crimea, the Caucasus, the Mediterranean. At the arrival of the autumn period, the deciduous mass is painted in a scarlet, orange or dark pink hue. At first, the veins are colored scarlet, after which the bright color spreads over all the leaves. Scumpia has beautiful large leaves, shaggy pink inflorescences. They can be used in applied arts and crafts.

Red-leaved scumpia

In countries with warm climatic conditions, the plant is very popular for decorating gardens and homesteads, alleys, parks and squares. Looks great both as a single shrub, and when creating landscape compositions, hedges are created with its help. It is recommended to plant in areas well-lit by sunlight, but at the same time they must be protected from direct gusts of wind and drafts. Watering can be done every few weeks by irrigating the soil abundantly. Fertilizers are applied in the fall, during the harvest period, or in the spring, before the inflorescences appear. Mineral or phosphate fertilizers are used as top dressing.

Skumpia tolerates adverse weather conditions well, holds on firmly against the attack of various pests and diseases. The parasites usually bypass the bush. If you pay attention to the formation of a bush, you can significantly increase its decorative properties.Experienced gardeners and florists recommend planting a plant on slopes, alpine hills. In addition to the bright color of the deciduous mass, the scumpia has beautiful pink flowers. Outwardly, they look like large panicles.

At the Royal Pearl tannery, not only the leaves are red, but also the flowers

With its help, you can skillfully hide unsuccessful buildings on your personal plot, forming a hedge. But when choosing this plant, you need to remember that it tends to grow rapidly, so this must be taken into account when planting in groups. Scumpia needs space. After a short period of time, a small sprout will become a luxurious bush, which will become a real decoration of the garden, regardless of the season, especially during the flowering period.

Berries of the white snowfield

Thanks to its original white fruit, the shrub got its name. Small round waxy berries are soft to the touch, adhere tightly to each other, forming beautiful and original bunches. Branches with red berries are not often seen, but the rarest is the inky purple color.
In late autumn, the berries are already fully ripe, but with the onset of frost, the balls do not fall off. They stick well to flexible branches, sinking to the ground. In winter, the fruits often serve as food for many birds. In autumn, they can be mistaken for lumps of snow that adorn the graceful shrub.

Very often, a bush with white berries that snap attracts children. Kids play with balls, breaking them on the asphalt with their shoes. At the same time, the berries emit a click, which delights the children.

Most people don't know if a snowberry is edible or not. In fact, berries are not suitable for human consumption, since they are poisonous. If eaten in small quantities, they will not cause terrible harm to health. A large portion of the fruit will lead to poisoning of the body. The fruit contains a poisonous substance called corned beef and another toxin, which is still unknown to scientists.

Diseases and pests

The red-leaved apple tree, like most other species, is exposed to a variety of diseases and pests, of which the most common are:

scab;
powdery mildew;
bacterial burn;
aphid.

Apple trees are without a doubt the most common fruit plant cultivated in our country. In recent years, hybrid varieties of ornamental apple trees, which are often called paradise, have also become increasingly popular. Apple trees with red leaves attract special attention of gardeners and designers. Their decorative value and interesting shape, attractive color of leaves, flowers and fruits are gaining more and more fans. Their fruits, heavenly apples, can also be a valuable resource for replenishing pantries with delicious homemade products.

Healing properties

The chemical composition of the snowberry is poorly understood, so the plant is almost never used in folk medicine.

But in North America, where the shrub is found throughout the territory, the indigenous people have learned to use it for treatment. They know about the antimicrobial and disinfecting properties of the white snowfield and prepare drugs from its berries, bark and leaves to treat wounds.

The shredded leaves of the shrub are used to fight skin ulcers. Compresses made from crushed fruits are used in the treatment of burns, cracks on the skin surface. Infusion of the bark from the plant is good for sore throat, as well as for many other diseases:

tuberculosis;
menstrual pain;
venereal diseases;
stomach pathology;
cold.

Despite these properties, it is not recommended to self-treat with these poisonous agents without consulting a specialist.

The original berries of the bush are beautiful in appearance, but unpleasant in taste. When poisoning with the fruits of the snowfield, the following symptoms are observed:

nausea and urge to vomit;
paroxysmal pain in the stomach;
burning sensation in the mouth and throat;
feeling weak and dizzy;
stomach upset;
lethargy.

If the poisonous substances of the plant get on the skin and mucous membrane, there is swelling, redness and irritation of the skin. The victim experiences painful sensations, the intensity of which will depend on the affected area. The individual characteristics of the organism also matter.
When the plant poison gets on the skin, it is recommended to immediately rinse the affected area with water. When ingested, symptomatic therapy is performed. It is necessary to drink milk, which has the ability to neutralize poison, or activated carbon. If the condition is severe, then you should immediately seek medical attention.

Rules for placing shrubs on the site

To make it easier to care for perennial shrubs for the garden and vegetable garden, you need to choose the right place for planting. At the same time, various nuances are taken into account. Heat-loving perennials prefer to grow in places of accumulation of fallen leaves. Such a shelter provides them with additional insulation. The thick leafy layer does not allow the soil to freeze through, so that the lower leaves and roots of perennial shrubs tolerate winter well.

In addition, leaf humus contributes to the enrichment of the soil with nutrients. This benefits not only the plants. Earthworms living in such soil begin to actively dig it, increasing air and moisture permeability and improving the structure.

It is not recommended to plant seedlings for the winter on the sunny south side, because in such a section, maximum temperature differences occur. As a result, on clear days, cuttings often get sunburn, and at night, when the temperature drops dramatically, they can freeze. On the south side, under the sun's rays, the snow melts quickly, which is why the land loses its cover. If you do not take care of high-quality soil drainage, then moisture will stagnate in the roots.

It is best to plant perennial shrubs along the western wall of the building, while it is desirable to place heat-loving plants in such areas. The plots on the north side receive little sunshine, and the snow does not melt there for a long time. Such places are suitable for growing frost-resistant shrubs.

It is important to correctly place perennial shrubs in relation to each other. On a plot of 6 acres, gooseberry and currant bushes should be placed at a distance of 1 m.The diameter and depth of the pits in which raspberries, Japanese quince, irga will be planted should be at least 50 cm.Plants should be planted at a distance of 3 m from buildings, which will allow they should not be in the shade throughout the day.

The scheme for planting berry bushes is:

chess;
rectangular;
square.

The square planting view is convenient in areas that are slightly longer than wide. A rectangular pattern is used for elongated locations. If the summer resident adheres to the style of landscape design, then in this case the plants are placed freely throughout the garden.

Of the perennial shrubs, blackberries, irga, sea buckthorn, chokeberry, raspberries, gooseberries, red and black currants are most often planted on the site. Some gardeners can complement the composition with exotic crops. It can be duke, rhododendron, white mulberry, boxwood, Chinese wolfberry.

Growing features

The white snowfield is actively used in ornamental gardening. It perfectly decorates the local area and park areas. The plant is unpretentious, but requires proper planting and some care. To grow a beautiful bush with high decorative qualities, you need to choose a well-lit place with calcareous soil for planting. It will also grow well in shade and partial shade, in a dry and damp place.

The shrub is distinguished by thick and powerful roots, which, after planting, can stop soil erosion, which is very important for slopes.It is recommended to plant wolf berries in spring or early autumn. For young seedlings, it is better to choose an area located in partial shade. They need watering for root formation. Mature shrubs can grow well in dry soil, as their root system independently receives moisture from the ground.

Before planting, it is recommended to make drainage with a layer of 10 cm using expanded clay or crushed stone. A mixture of several components is used as a substrate:

turf;
sand;
humus.

When planting, the root is placed vertically, well straightening the lateral roots. After that, you need to fill in the mixture so that it is distributed between the rhizome. It is imperative to compact the soil a little and pour water at the end. Watering is carried out within 3 weeks, if natural precipitation does not fall during this time. A young seedling should be tied up so that it can gain strength and grow stronger.

In the spring, after the snow melts, the soil around the shrub is dug up and dry branches are removed. Snowberry is easy to do without feeding, but sometimes it is advisable to do this procedure. For this, humus or compost is used. If in the summer there are a lot of weeds around, then they are removed in a timely manner.

The plant tolerates pruning well. It must be performed periodically so that the snowberry does not lose its decorative properties. The best time for cutting the crown is April-May, until the active sap flow begins.

Use of decorative apple trees

Such an apple tree looks better on its own against a bright green lawn or wall, but it can also grow in a group with other trees and ornamental shrubs. Ideal for planting in parks and as an element of urban green spaces. Its fruits can be good food for birds in winter. For humans, they are usually inedible, because their taste is not very impressive, but they can be used in cooking (in jams and jams, compotes) or for confectionery purposes. Due to their decorative qualities, they are also suitable for creating decorative compositions in bouquets.

Since cherry and apple blossoms are a symbol of Japan, we can easily create an oriental-style flower garden with vibrant gravel, small Japanese azaleas and ornamental grasses (for example, the low Kuril bamboo "Shibataea kumasaca"). You can add rhododendrons to the composition.

If we want to organize a European composition, we can plant such an apple tree in the company of beech, and plant lilies, geraniums or ground cover roses at the foot. Tulips can be planted between perennials, which bloom at the same time as the apple tree.

Reproduction methods

This amazing plant reproduces in several ways to produce young seedlings:

cuttings;
seeds;
layering;
root shoots.

For planting with seeds, you need to prepare the planting material in advance. It is taken from ripe berries and then dried. For sowing, a nutritious light soil made of peat, humus and clean river sand is used. After planting the seeds, cover everything with foil. In May, the grown seedlings dive, after a while they are planted in open ground.
To breed a plant with cuttings, you need to prepare twigs. Strong and mature branches are selected, cutting off the part with 3-5 buds. Then they are placed in a liquid and planted in prepared boxes to a depth of 0.5 cm. After that, they are placed in a greenhouse until autumn, creating favorable conditions for development. With the approach of winter, young seedlings are planted in open ground, covering with spruce branches or leaves.

It is very easy to plant a snowberry overgrowth. In the process of growing an adult bush, it appears by itself. It is enough to dig out a separate element and transplant it to the right place. This method helps to relieve overgrown bushes from excessive density.

Layers are buried in early spring, leaving only the tip of a young branch above the ground.In the summer, she needs to be provided with good care, and in the fall, transplanted to a permanent place.

The benefits of a snowberry lie not only in its decorative properties. It is an excellent honey plant that attracts bees with its flowers. The plant is often planted by gardeners to decorate the backyard. The white snowfield looks great in group plantings. This is a good option for creating hedges or curbs. The plant will decorate the landscape design if it forms its crown beautifully and in time.

The name of the shrub is of Greek origin and translated means "fruits gathered together." Surely many gardeners are familiar with this beautiful plant.

The snowberry comes from North America, where its range occupies almost the entire middle part of the continent from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean.

The plant is found on open mountain slopes, in light forests, along river banks, on dry, stony soils; widespread in central Russia.

Snowberry white is an unpretentious shrub about a meter high. In mid-June, it blooms with small pink flowers, but the beauty of this plant is not in them. In mid-September, the first fruits begin to appear - round white balls, for which the shrub is sometimes called a waxy berry.

The snowberry blooms and bears fruit every year, starting at the age of 3. And the duration of its life is 50-60 years, the main thing is during its formation, cut out old branches, unnecessary root shoots.

Snowberry is unpretentious, resistant to drought, grows on any soil in the shade and in the sun.

Multiply snowberry with autumn sowing of seeds, root shoots, dividing the bush.

Planted in single bushes, in groups, next to taller bushes and trees, suitable for creating low hedges. The common snowberry is decorative even in winter, as long as its white fruits remain.

If you are still in doubt about what to plant in the yard of your house, make a choice in favor of this life-loving ornamental shrub.

Posts on this topic:

Phlox all year round!

Everything has its time. Each plant requires care and specific actions from the gardener at specific periods of growth and development. Phloxes are no exception, for them we have drawn up a seasonal work schedule. When to plant and start fertilizing, when to divide and cut, when to cut and cover phlox? ...

Overview of autumn flowering shrubs

Shrubs are also called garden workers. Yes, this is understandable, because they perform both a decorative function and a practical one. And all this is due to its structure, dense, lignified stems growing directly from the ground, and sometimes an evergreen cover.

The presence of shrubs has become an integral part of any garden, especially since they, as a rule, do not require any specific care. Adequate soil, sun or shade and watering as needed - that's all a shrub that can please the eye all year round needs.

Shrubs that bloom in autumn occupy a special place among these workers. It is they, as the last song of the outgoing summer, that decorate the gradually fading space and create coziness of special charm, filling the garden with their colors.

Starting to bloom from the end of summer (August) and throughout the entire autumn period, these plants seem to extend the life of an already flying garden and delight the human eye.

Snowberry - hedge shrub

February 9, 2011

Snowberry Is a North American guest in our gardens. At home, it can be found on river banks, dry rocky slopes or in mountain forests. However, this unpretentious shrub gets along well in other conditions, and for two centuries now, gardeners in many countries have been decorating their plots with it. Scientifically, the plant is called Symphoricarpos (lat.), but our ears are much more accustomed and more pleasant to the poetic - the snowberry.The bush got such a Russian pseudonym thanks to its fruits. Their size is quite large and they are located on the branches in groups or clusters, like snow flakes. By the way, berries do not "melt" almost until spring, so even in a greedy winter there will always be a snowy corner in your garden. Often, under the weight of the fruit, the branches of the snowberry bend, and without any additional effort the bush acquires a rather aesthetic ball shape.

For the sake of fairness, it should be noted that the name snowberry has spread to all plants of the Symphoricarpos species, even those whose fruit color is red, and in China you can find black "snow" (Symphoricarpos sinensis).

We say “fruits” all the time, but meanwhile, for humans, the berries of a snowberry are not edible. They, of course, are not poisonous, and you can try them, but you are unlikely to like the treat. The taste of the fruit is rather unpleasant. True, birds and bees love him. Sometimes mice come to eat a berry, and hares can find refuge under the bushes. So, by planting a snowberry in your garden, you can achieve two goals at once (after the previous sentence, the phrase "kill two birds with one stone" looks blasphemous): decorate the site and start a small living corner.

Well, now about the main thing. Why did we even start talking about the snowberry? Increasingly, gardeners and simply nature lovers prefer hedges to fences and fences. It looks much more aesthetically pleasing than a pile of boards or bricks, it can protect from uninvited guests and views as well, and with proper care, the shelf life of such a "fence" is calculated for decades. And for all other plants on the site, the hedge serves as an excellent natural background. So it is for this element of landscape design that the snowberry is perfect. Today, the so-called unformed hedges are in vogue, that is, those that look not just a green wall, but resemble a wild planting and retain their natural appearance. Experts recommend a snowberry tree among the first to create such a fence.

The most common species in horticulture are white, or brushy (Symphoricarpos albus) and roundish, or ordinary (Symphoricarpos orbiculatus).

Snowberry white, or raceme (Symphoricarpos albus)

Rounded or ordinary snowberry (Symphoricarpos orbiculatus)

We already wrote that this is a deciduous shrub with white, pinkish or red fruits, the diameter of which reaches 1.5 cm.The bush itself reaches 1.7 meters in height, but their average height is about one and a half meters. The leaves can be almost round or ovoid in shape, 5-6 cm long, the color is green on top, and their underside has a bluish tint. They bloom quite early in the spring. In July, the snowberry begins to bloom. The flowers do not differ in size, but they are located throughout the shoot and gather in dense inflorescences. The snowberry will delight the eye with flowers all summer, until September, and there it is not far from the fruits that will decorate the hedge for the winter.

It is not forbidden to experiment. A good combination is obtained from the burning red berries of the common mountain ash "Pendula" (Sorbus aucuparia pendula) and the "snowy" bush. You can also make a monochromatic composition. In this case, a wrinkled rose (Rosa rugosa) of the "White Grootendorst" variety should accompany the snowberry.

Snowberry harmonizes well with White Grootendorst roses

In addition to the above, you can use the services of the Dutch greenhouse of Mr. Dorenboz. A number of snowberry hybrids have been bred here. For example, "Magic Bearry" produces a good harvest of bright pink berries, while "Mother of Pearl" produces white fruits with a slight blush. Also White Hedge is good for hedges. It has a dense, upright bush with small white berries that do not bend the branches.

Snowberry Dorenboza White Hedge (Symphoricarpos doorenbosii White Hedge)

The snowberry propagates by dividing bushes, cuttings or offspring, but you can grow it from scratch. In the fall, after harvesting the fruits, the seeds are planted in pots, boxes or directly into open ground to a depth of 2-3 cm. From above they are covered with sawdust, a dry leaf. Boxes and pots can be safely left in the snow for the winter. The first shoots appear in spring, but sometimes you will have to wait even more - about a year.In the third year, the snowberry reaches about a meter in height and begins to bloom.

After receiving the seedlings, you can start planting directly the hedge. The snowberry is unpretentious and can grow on stony, calcareous soils, it tolerates shade well and does not require frequent watering, so there should be no problems with choosing a place.

You need to dig out seedlings with a clod of earth on the roots. If the plant was purchased in a nursery and you have to take it somewhere, the roots should be wrapped in a damp cloth and kept in a special mixture before planting. Here is her recipe: the clay must be mixed with water, to which "Heteroauxin" has been added to a mushy state.

To make the fence even, pull the cord tight and dig a trench along this line. Its depth should be 60-70 cm, width about 40 cm. If the site has clay soil or loam, a fertile mixture of peat, sand, humus or compost is added to the trench. As fertilizer, you can add wood ash (about 600 g for each bush) and superphosphate (200 g for each bush). 4-5 snowberry bushes are planted per 1 running meter of the hedge. After planting, the soil must be tamped so that there are no voids near the roots. It is necessary to fill up the trench with the same fertile mixture.

The planted bushes should be watered at the rate of 25 liters per square meter. and it is better to do it in the evening hours. For feeding, gardeners recommend Agricola for berry crops (50 g per 10 liters of water).

You can start curly pruning of a snowberry hedge when the bushes reach the age of two. Before that, it is recommended to cut only dry branches. The shrub tolerates pruning well, and grows back quickly after it. Thanks to root suckers, over time, dense dense groups are formed from the snowberry. The best time to prune is in spring, before the buds begin to bloom. Shoots are shortened by half or a quarter of the length.

In order not to harm when pruning, you need to take into account on which shoots flower buds are formed (they are laid on young shoots of this year). For adult bushes over 8 years old, it is possible to carry out a rejuvenating stump haircut. It is made at a height of 50-60 cm from the ground. Over the summer, young and strong shoots will grow on this shrub.

Red oak

This tree is an excellent solution for decorating your garden. Red oak is called Canadian (or holly).

If you have chosen this particular tree, it should be remembered that the oak need space, therefore, it can only be planted in a large area.

Whole plant unpretentious and can grow on any soil, except calcareous... It is also necessary to monitor the amount of moisture, since oak does not tolerate waterlogging... In the early years, it is recommended to cover the tree for the winter.

Balloons or plants on boles

Plants with spherical crowns can be standard or bush. The spherical crown is most clearly manifested in standard forms. As a result of using tall boles as a rootstock for plants with a spherical crown, we get a crown that will be like a ball, since the growth of branches will not be limited in space, and they will develop evenly in all directions. If grafted into the root collar, the soil level will restrict the growth of the branches, and they will be directed vertically upward and horizontally to the sides, forming a hemisphere.

Shade-loving perennials

Every piece of land should be of benefit to the gardener or gardener, either something useful or beautiful, pleasing to the eyes should grow everywhere. The problematic moment in the implementation of this plan is darkened places. For such areas, you can pick up shrubs or vegetables that can grow in partial shade or shade.

Shade-loving berry perennial shrubs include:

Currant;
Yoshta;
Blueberry;
Raspberries;
Blackberry;
Dogwood.

Shade-loving decorative perennial shrubs include:

Hydrangea paniculata. The plant can grow in shady places, although it blooms less under such conditions.
Rhododendrons These shade-loving shrubs prefer partial shade and even shade. They bloom beautifully in May and early June. Rhododendrons need loose sandy-humus and acidic soil with moderate moisture.

Evergreen balls

Spruce

Norway spruce (P.abies) "Little Gem" has a dwarf dense flat-rounded cushion-shaped crown with a nest-like depression in the center, reaching a height of up to 0.5 m. In most cases, the needles are light green, less often bluish-green. The needles are located on the shoots tightly to each other, forming small brushes. The peak of decorativeness of this variety comes in the spring during the blooming of bright green young growths. In conditions of excessive moisture and strong shading, it can be damaged by fungal diseases, it is resistant to low temperatures, but can be damaged by spring frosts. Due to its compact size, it is often used in container crops.

Norway spruce (P.abies) "Nidiformis" has a dense crown, which with age acquires a nest-like shape with a depression in the center, reaches 0.8-1.2 m in height and 1.3-2.5 m in diameter. The needles are bright green. Requirements for light, moisture and soil are appropriate for the species.

Fir-tree prickly (P.pungens) "Glauca Globosa" refers to dwarf varieties, has a bluish color of needles, the crown is a little loose, therefore does not form a dense ball. Prefers moderately fertile soils and well-lit growing areas, shaded during critical lunch hours (from 12-00 to 15-00), undemanding to care, resistant to low temperatures, tolerates city conditions well, but if the needles are heavily contaminated with dust and soot, it is necessary to produce abundant irrigation of the crown. Tolerates haircuts well. It is used to create mini-gardens, mixborders, rock gardens, rockeries.

Spruce Canadian or gray (P.glauca) "Echiniformis" is characterized by a dense spherical or cushion crown with short bluish-green needles, reaches a height of 0.3-0.4 m. It grows slowly, prefers sunny areas, but a place for planting this plant is needed choose in such a way as to protect it from spring sunburn. It grows better on loose, fertile sandy loam soil, likes regular watering, but does not tolerate stagnant moisture.

Oriental spruce (P. orientalis) "Professor Langner" also belongs to dwarf varieties, the crown is very dense, grows slowly - 1–2 cm per year, reaches a height of up to 0.5 m. The needles are dark green with short needles. Prefers partial shade, is not very demanding on soil and moisture.

Oriental spruce (P. orientalis) "Bergman's Gem" at a young age has an elongated crown shape, which rounds off over time and then becomes cushion-shaped. Reaches a height of 0.5–0.6 m and a diameter of 0.8–1.0 m. The needles are dark green, short, shiny. Prefers sun, but can grow in partial shade. Requirements for moisture and soil correspond to the type.

Spruce Canadian or gray (P.glauca) "Alberta Globe" is characterized by a dense spherical crown slightly flattened from the sides and bright green needles, reaching a height of up to 1 m.

Pine

Scotch pine (P. silvestris) "Watereri" is a small tree with a dense spherical or oval crown, which reaches a diameter of up to 3 m, like many pines, light-requiring and undemanding to soil fertility and moisture. Resistant to low temperatures, but does not tolerate urban conditions.

Mountain pine (P. mugo) "Mughus", - the height of the crown of an adult plant reaches 3 m, diameter - 4 m. The needles are dark green. Prefers sunny locations. Not demanding on the soil, grows in well-drained soils. Resistant to low temperatures and city conditions.

Mountain pine (P. mugo) "Gnom" has a dense rounded crown with dense branching and dark green needles. Reaches a height of 2 m and a diameter of 1.5 m. It is unpretentious to soils and is resistant to drought, urban conditions and low temperatures.

Mountain pine (P. mugo) "Benjamin" has a compact dense crown with shiny green needles, in an adult state it reaches a height of 0.7 m and a diameter of 0.9 m. It grows on any soil, prefers sunny places.Does not tolerate soil compaction and salinization, as well as stagnant water.

Mountain pine (P. mugo) "Winter Gold" is a compact, dense dwarf spherical shrub 1 m high and 1.5 m in diameter. This variety is famous for its color-changing needles: bright green in summer, bright yellow in autumn, and in winter takes on a brown tint. Like all chameleons, it requires planting in well-lit areas. Grows well in all soils with good drainage.

Mountain pine "Wintergold

What shrubs to plant in the country, depending on the region

No matter how much the northerners would like to grow southern crops, and the southerners to populate the garden with northern ones, such experiments are unlikely to be 100% successful. Each plant has its own requirements that the gardener must fulfill if he wants to enjoy the beauty in his own area.

Shrubs of the Krasnodar Territory with photos and names

The conditions of the Krasnodar Territory are such that special care for the planted shrubs is not required. You can choose any composition for the garden.

Breeding hawthorn is a good solution.

A brittle buckthorn with elliptical leaves and greenish-white flowers looks cute.
TIP!
(click to find out)

TIP!

If there are small children on the site, it should be borne in mind that the buckthorn is brittle and poisonous.

The bark of the plant has healing properties

All types of poisonous euonymus are interesting. Many people like a variety of colors of leaves and small tiny flowers.

Fortune's bright euonymus will bring any garden to life

Shrubs of Crimea

Shrubs for the Crimea (you will see the names and photos below) are rich in species diversity. The warm climate allows you to use plants from colder regions, and try to plant southern trees. Beaded tamarix or comb deserves special admiration. A graceful, spreading plant from the Pyrenees is a large shrub up to 3 m, although in a garden it usually grows less than 1.5 m.

Picturesque tamarix will refresh boring garden corners

Another beautiful bush arrived in Crimea 200 years ago from other areas of the Mediterranean. This is a bright oleander that can decorate not only a garden, but also a room. Every part of the plant is poisonous, however, its beauty is so striking that few would refuse to grow such a miracle if possible.

In oleander, not only inflorescences of different colors are beautiful, but also long lanceolate leaves

Ornamental shrubs for the Moscow region with photos and names

In the Moscow region, beautiful shrubs for the garden are also planted. The climate is similar to the conditions of the middle lane, so residents of the region are encouraged to plant any kind of rose hips. In addition, this plant is excellent in terms of healing qualities.

Not everyone imagines the wealth of rosehip varieties

In the Moscow region, viburnum, dogwood, roses, juniper, microbiota, elderberry, sea buckthorn feel good.

Refined, neat and at the same time sprawling microbiota

Ornamental shrubs for the Urals

There are interesting ornamental shrubs for the Urals. The Ural climate is suitable for Shrub Potentilla. The second name of the bush is Kuril tea. The variety of species will allow you to plant several different ones side by side and be surprised by the created landscape composition. Color variations: white, pink, yellow and shades of these colors.

Shrub cinquefoil is not only beautiful, but also curative

They are planted in the Urals, a vesicle, which is a genus of deciduous shrubs of the Pink family. It can be grown as a salt crop or in a group of other plants. An autumn outfit adds charm to an already beautiful bush.

For summer cottages, the viburnum vesicle is chosen, represented by two groups of varieties

Properties and types of snowberry

The plant is a shrub up to two meters high. For the winter, he sheds rounded leaves, and in the spring he releases them again, forming a dense crown. Small pinkish or red flowers with five petals and long stamens bloom only in the middle of summer.The smell is imperceptible to humans, but the bees gladly visit the blooming snowberry, abundantly producing lemon-yellow honey.

In autumn, soft white or pink fruits ripen, similar to cotton balls or round snowballs, which is why the name came about.

The berries collected in dense bunches look appetizing, but you should not try them: there is no distinct taste, but alkaloids contained in them can be dangerous for children.

"Snow" balls remain on the branches all winter, attracting birds to eat the seeds inside. In the spring, the bush starts up many shoots from the root, grows, gradually occupying a large area. It perfectly tolerates gas pollution and smoke.

Common varieties and hybrids

The native land of the plant is North America, where it is found in the wild. There are several varieties common in landscape design:

Common or white snowberry - a tall shrub with white berries, the first among equals.
Snowberry western or mountain-loving - outwardly similar to white ordinary, differs in a slightly elongated shape of the fruit.
Rounded coralberry - a shrub reaching a height of 3 m. It is not resistant to frost, but in mild winters it keeps dark red fruits on the branches for a long time, decorating a snow-covered garden.
Chinese Is the only cultivar to appear in China. The fruits are black with a white bloom. The bushes are low, thermophilic.
Dorenboza - a snowberry with the surname of his "father", a breeder from Holland. Crossing white and round varieties, Dorenboza got well-growing shrubs, perfectly adapted for pruning and decoration. The fruits of the snowberry dorenbose hybrids are unusually beautiful, from white to purple-red in color and varied in shape. Flowers are collected in a brush and have a greater decorative value than other varieties.
Dwarf snowberry Brian de Soleil - small bushes up to 50 cm, used for alpine slides. Poorly tolerated frost.
Hancock (pink snowberry) - low bushes with a well-forming crown, pink berries. Well tolerates cold, great as a hedge.
Scarlet pearl, Scarlett pearl - open bushes 120 cm high with pearl-pink, “powdered” fruits ripening from the same color of flowers.

Trees with red leaves in landscape design

More and more ornamental trees and shrubs have purple and red leaves. They are usually the brightest in spring, darken and become less bright in summer and autumn. In some of them, for example, in peaches and some apple trees, they turn red immediately after blooming, and then completely turn green. Such bushes and crowns must be trimmed, because their young shoots against the background of the old ones look the same as flowers.

Since red pigments increase resistance to the scorching sun and discourage attack by herbivorous insects, it is not surprising that the number of purple and red trees and shrubs used in landscaping is growing rapidly.

Many of them also have other attractive features: an interesting leaf shape, a weeping or spherical crown. Bubble, Japanese spirea, elderberry, barberry, cherry and apple, in addition, bloom and bear fruit beautifully.

In gardens, first of all, it is worth choosing those varieties that grow slowly. Small plants such as the Japanese dwarf spirea and the Bagatelle Thunberg barberry are often found in gardens instead of moderately tall perennials. They grow better in full sun - so you can use them as a protective umbrella for more sensitive plant species. In the shade, they do not grow very well, because they feel a lack of light.

In landscaping, it is best to use the red leaf in moderation.The most effective compositions are plants with red leaves paired with green-purple or multi-colored trees, including golden or light green variations.

Reproduction

The best choice for Russian front gardens will be a white snowberry: planting and caring for such a handsome man in the open field will take very little time. And those who like to tinker in the garden will surprise the bush with an abundance of fruits and a beautiful crown. Here are some ways to breed and breed a wonderful American.

Cuttings

This method works well if you want to breed shrubs for hedges.

When pruning an old bush, lignified stems are harvested in the fall. Tied in bundles and placed in a container with sand. They are stored in a dark, cool place throughout the winter. In the spring, the stems are cut into cuttings, leaving 5 buds on each, and the upper cut is made straight, the lower cut oblique. Cuttings are planted in a box with a damp substrate (for example, peat with sand) for rooting. During this period, the school needs high humidity. To do this, it is enough to install a container with water next to it. The substrate should also be moistened periodically.

By the fall, the cuttings will grow a root system and will be ready for transplantation to a permanent place. For the winter, they should be covered with foliage or agrotex. If it was not possible to prepare lignified cuttings in the fall, you can cut them in the summer and also root them. To do this, choose well-formed green stems that break when bent. Cut cuttings 10-15 cm long are dipped in a heteroauxin solution for 15 hours to stimulate root development. After soaking, immediately put in a box. The seedlings are ready by autumn.

Layers

To obtain one or two new bushes in the spring, a shallow groove is dug from the rhizome of the snowberry and a suitable stem is carefully bent down. The layering is fixed in the ground with a metal bracket and buried in the ground. With sufficient watering, nutrition and loosening, a rooted shoot is formed by autumn. It remains to cut it off with pruning shears from the mother bush, dig it up and transplant it to a new place.

Dividing the bush

This method is suitable for short plants that are large enough for division and replanting. In the fall, the shrub is completely dug up, the soil is shaken off from the roots and it is estimated how many new plants can be obtained from the existing rhizome. At least one mature shoot should remain on each separated part. Cutting too small will ruin the whole thing, and you also cannot cut the plant in the middle, but only separate the lateral parts. Aboveground stems can be shortened to 10 cm, in spring they will give new shoots.

It is better to make slices with a sharp garden knife (do not break it with your hands!), Then dip them in a weak solution of potassium permanganate and sprinkle with crushed coal to prevent the development of fungus. Diligent gardeners prefer to bury the cuttings in sterile soil for restoration, and then plant them in a permanent place. But if the soil in the garden is healthy, you can do without it.

Roots and seeds

If the bush began to thicken with its own shoots, then it must be thinned out by digging out the lateral processes. They will make new, young shrubs.

You can also breed a snowberry with seeds. This method is quite time consuming, and in cases with decorative hybrids - ineffectual. Seed propagation is used by breeders to breed lines with specified traits, which are then crossed to obtain a good hybrid. But if there is an ordinary, non-hybrid snowberry in the garden, then seed reproduction will allow you to grow a large number of hedge seedlings at once.

In the fall, the fruits are harvested, broken up and the seeds removed. Sow in boxes filled with a mixture of humus, peat and sand, free of pests and larvae. The substrate is slightly moisturized. If it is already cold enough, the sowing is covered with dry foliage or sawdust and put out on the street. Seedlings appear only in spring.

Germinating seeds must be monitored, protecting them from drying out the soil. As soon as the third leaf appears, the seedlings can be dived into separate pots. By autumn, the seedlings will reach 10-15 cm in height. After that, they can be planted in a prepared permanent place. The decorative qualities of such a plant will appear only in the third year.

Stunted perennials

Low-growing perennial shrubs usually include plants whose height does not exceed 1 meter. Various cultures of low-growing perennials are usually used to form a beautiful background, or to create hedges. In addition, low-growing shrubs will help reduce the number of weeds growing.

Low-growing perennial shrubs include:

Common heather;
The action is graceful;
Horizontal cotoneaster;
Shrub cinquefoil;
Apical pachisandra is an evergreen undersized perennial shrub that grows quickly and is suitable for shady places in the garden. The disadvantages of this plant are that it does not bloom for a long time in April;
Japanese spirea (meadowsweet);
Varieties of Barberry Thunberg: Edmiration (bush height 0.5 m, dark red leaves with a yellow border) and Bagatel (bush height 0.3 m; red-burgundy leaves);
Hydrangea Nikko Blue (bush height 1 m);
Cornel, or Svidina blood-red Compress (bush height 0.8 m);
Weigela blooming Bristol Ruby (bush height 60 cm);
Buddleya David Blue Chip (bush height 1 m).

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Planting and caring for a snowberry

Snowberry is an unpretentious plant, but good care will not hurt. If you properly prepare the holes for planting, the yield of the shrub will increase, and therefore its decorative qualities.

To plant a hedge, you need to dig a trench about 60 cm deep under the stretched twine. Lay broken brick or expanded clay at the bottom as drainage. Fill the rest of the space with a nutrient mixture of peat, river sand, humus or compost - whatever is available. Add dolomite flour - a complex fertilizer that stimulates the development of the root system. Press the prepared soil a little or wait a few days until it completely subsides.

Seedlings of the same age are placed in a trench with an interval of 25 cm. The roots are preliminarily lowered into liquid clay. After planting, the topsoil can be mulched with peat. The first days, in the absence of rain, watering is necessary with the addition of superphosphate. Then the seedlings can be left alone: they will winter well. Hedges of white snowberry covered with fruits look beautiful in autumn and winter.

To obtain a luxurious single bush, the snowberry is planted on the lawn, providing at least a meter radius of free space. The well is prepared in a similar way. Start pruning the bush from the age of two, in early spring, before the start of sap flow. Exquisite hybrids of the snowberry dorenbose will turn the garden into a real botanical museum.

In addition to the formation of a hedge, the snowberry is used:

in landscape planning (in the background of flower beds, in combination with viburnum or mountain ash bushes, white snowberries are planted in groups of trees with dark needles);
to strengthen the slopes (combined with ground cover grasses and seated in groups);
for making bouquets (with dried flowers, in bridal bouquets).

The North American Indians also used the white snowberry for medicinal purposes. But the effect of such treatment has not been proven. Obviously, only the beneficial effect that a well-groomed plant has on the soul of a hardworking gardener.

fikus.

Useful and harmful neighborhood with each other and fruit trees

In order for perennial shrubs to grow and develop well, their mutual influence on each other should be taken into account when planting. This is due to the fact that the proximity of some plants can adversely affect their development. But there is also a favorable mutual influence.The following plants tolerate being close to each other well:

currants - onions, honeysuckle;
sea buckthorn - chamomile, oregano;
gooseberry - apple, pear, apricot.

Competitors:

irga - chubushnik, barberry, viburnum, lilac, hazelnuts;
sea buckthorn - all nightshade crops, strawberries.

Among the ornamental perennial shrubs, mono-planting crops should be distinguished. They are distinguished by their rapid growth, the ability to capture new areas and suppress the growth of many plants. These include chubushnik (jasmine), wild rose, lilac, roses, Buldenezh viburnum, barberry, sea buckthorn. Red currant does not tolerate gooseberries, birch, pine, sweet cherry, cherry, plum.

Ornamental shrubs with white flowers: properties of some species

Among the flowering shrubs, there are those on which only white inflorescences bloom. Such crops include garden jasmine (chubushnik), black elderberry, Buldenezh viburnum, spirea. This also includes fruiting species: common viburnum, mountain ash, hawthorn.

Chubushnik - a tall shrub with large foliage looks modest and does not attract attention until tender white buds begin to bloom on it. Quite large, dazzling white flowers exude the most delicate aroma that spreads over a long distance. Among them there are terry and non-terry specimens. The first ones look even more impressive. Chubushnik begins to bloom at the end of May, the buds stay on the shoots for a long time, attracting bees and other pollinating insects.

Elder owes its origin to the honeysuckle family. In culture, the black elderberry variety is especially common. It has large rich green foliage, against the background of which snow-white, umbrella-like inflorescences with a pleasant smell bloom in large numbers in June.

Viburnum - unknown plant - has always been considered a symbol of beauty, purity and tenderness. The people associated it with female integrity. The shrub received such a characteristic thanks to the delicate white flowering, which occurs in late spring and continues in early summer. The buds, collected in umbrellas, adorn the common viburnum. And inflorescences of large balls completely cover the viburnum Buldenezh, a snow miracle.

Spireas popularly called the bride. This name arose due to the small boiling white flowers that completely cover the shoots hanging to the ground. There are so many of them that it seems that the bush has no leaves at all.

Red-leaved beech

There are the following varieties of this plant:

Weeping beech. The tree reaches a height of 1-1.5 m, has an arched crown and dark red foliage in autumn.
Forest beech. Reaches a height of 20 m, the color of the foliage is dark red.

If you like ornamental plants and dream of creating an original garden, you should definitely pay attention to trees and shrubs with red foliage. In the summer-autumn period, they will help to place the necessary accents on your garden plot, as well as create spectacular compositions. The garden will look more elegant and brighter, and red-leafed fruit plants (apple, plum, barberry) in the fall will be able to delight you with delicious fruits.

Ornamental shrubs with white flowers: varietal features

In every culture of ornamental shrubs, there are varieties that tend to form white buds.

Hydrangea "Annabelle" is a large-flowered species that is covered with snow-white buds in the second half of summer and remains in this form until late autumn. Flowers are collected in large, dense balls, reaching 20 cm in diameter.

Hydrangea Vanilla Freise, paniculate, blooming in white, is one of the most beautiful varieties of this species. The pyramidal inflorescence amazes with the transition of colors: at the base it is completely white, closer to the middle it is pink and at the top it is again white with a cream shade.

Climbing crops with white flowers are especially interesting. In this series, mountain clematis is the most attractive, belonging to the large-flowered species.Under favorable growth conditions, its lashes are completely covered with snow-white flowers with yellow stamens protruding from the middle. They are large, 5-6 cm in diameter, and look like stars sparkling against the background of dense greenery.

Ornamental shrubs with white flowers are a real decoration for any garden. They look great in single and group plantings.

Where is bokkaut wood used?

The wood of the iron tree is strong, heavy, and has a beautiful pinkish tint. It is hard and dense, and polishes well. Due to its density and uniformity, the wood was used in the manufacture of weaving shuttles.

Now, machine parts are made from bokkaut wood.

In general, wood is rarely used, although it would be possible to make decorative products, plywood from it, since it is beautiful and easily accepts polishing.

White Derain (Cornus alba)

White Derain (or White Svidina) is a favorite plant in autumn and winter mixborders. Its cherry-red shoots will add bright accents to the "asleep" garden. For example, we have already offered a version of a beautiful flower garden with turf, heather, erica and herbs.

During one season, this shrub changes its "outfit" several times. In late spring and summer, it is "dressed" in green and white colors: the foliage is covered with small clusters 5 cm in diameter, collected from tiny whitish-cream inflorescences. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow, and the arrival of winter meets the derain in a red "suit".

The fruits of this deren ripen in the middle of summer. They are usually white, but in some varieties they acquire a bluish-blue tint.

Sometimes white turf blooms again in summer.

The bush will not give you any trouble: it does not get sick, is not afraid of frost, drought and slight flooding.

The height of an adult plant is 2.4-3 m.

It should be borne in mind that trimming the sod depends on your plans for his participation in the garden "symphony". If you want to achieve the maximum effect in winter, you need to stimulate the branching of the bush. To do this, cut off a third of old shoots to the ground in early spring. If you want the tree to bloom and bear fruit, do not prune the young shoots.

There are various cultivars of white turf. The most popular of them are Elegantissima, which is notable for green foliage with a white border, Aurea with golden leaves, Sibirica with bluish fruits.

About the use of blueberries

This dark blue berry is recommended to be consumed daily in the amount of one glass. You can divide this amount for the whole day or add it to various dishes - in porridge, for example, in fruit salads, in cottage cheese, etc.

If you want to give your body the maximum benefit, you should make a healing tea. You need to pour 100 grams of dried fruits and flowers with filtered water. Then boil for 10-15 minutes, then cool and strain. This tea should be consumed three times a day - the resulting volume should be divided into three doses.

By the way, blueberry leaves go well with arnica, lemon balm and motherwort.

The benefits of honeysuckle for humans

Honeysuckle is appreciated for the unique taste of the fruit. Each variety has a different flavor. Some have a piquant bitterness, others are very juicy, others without bitterness.
Honeysuckle fruits ripen earlier than all others from mid-May to early June. But to date, breeders have managed to bring out such varieties that continue to bear fruit until the end of summer. Good care at the same time lies in the timely harvest.
The fruits are suitable for fresh consumption. They can be frozen for the winter, dried. Cover compotes, juices, preserves, marmalades and jams. Some gourmets try to make a good wine from the berries, which is not inferior in taste to the classic grape wine.
Any variety of honeysuckle is characterized by durability. The plant is unpretentious to care for. Cases of fruiting from 10 to 60 years have been recorded. The frost resistance of honeysuckle is a guarantee that the shrub will not die at a temperature of 50 degrees below zero.

Average honeysuckle begins to bear fruit at the age of 3 years... From one bush of honeysuckle, you can collect about 3 kg of berries.

Probably the only drawback of honeysuckle is that, as a result of ripening, the berries immediately begin to fall off. Their skin is very thin, so it bursts when it hits the ground. The berry is damaged. But even from a minus, you can easily make a plus. If you keep an eye on the shrubbery and harvest on time, everything will be fine.

Honeysuckle and its varieties

Therapeutic qualities of blueberries

The benefits of this blue berry are invaluable. The list of the therapeutic properties of blueberries can be summarized as follows:

Promotes hematopoiesis.
Regulates blood sugar and cholesterol levels.
Improves memory and the process of memorization itself.
Strengthens the heart muscle and blood vessels.
It has a positive effect on brain activity.
Relieves eye strain, slows down age-related decline in vision, improves its acuity (because it contains beta-carotene and retinol).
Prevents constipation and diarrhea.
Has antimicrobial effect.
It has a positive effect on the work of the digestive tract: it improves digestion, promotes the formation of gastric juice.
Improves the work of the pancreas.
Helps eliminate edema.
It has a good effect on the female body, helps to alleviate the condition with cystitis.
Normalizes metabolism.
Slows down the aging process.
Minimizes the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
Strengthens the nervous system.
Helps to recover faster from previous illnesses.

But all the wonderful properties of the blue berry are manifested if it is present in the diet on an ongoing basis.

Video on how to form plantings in your summer cottage

And if you are interested, then finally, a short video on country landscape design.

See if you can get some ideas for your garden. After all, all this is incredibly interesting and exciting!

And this is where I end our story today. It turned out not small, but I hope it is useful and interesting. After reading about shrubs and looking at their numerous photographs, you can easily find plants that will delight your eyes.

Good luck!

Author of the publication

offline 9 months

Palm-shaped maple (Acer palmatum)

The palm-shaped maple is a luxurious ornamental tree native to Japan. It is valuable not only for the beautiful leaf shape characteristic of other maples, but also for the variety of bark coloration.

For example, the Bloodgood maple has shoots and foliage of a rich wine shade, the Sango Kaku variety has orange-red branches and light green leaves that turn yellow in autumn.

Maple palm-shaped varieties Bloodgood

The height of the tree depends not only on the variety, but also on the formation and growing conditions. On average, palm-shaped maples grow up to 4-10 m in height.

This culture is surprisingly hardy, rarely gets sick, does not require frequent pruning.

Maple palm-shaped varieties Sango Kaku

Formation and preventive pruning is carried out no earlier than 2-3 years of life and always in the fall, at rest.

15 mesmerizing trees from around the world

What are shrubs in the garden for?

Undoubtedly, any site will only benefit from the presence of these perennial crops on it, because they are capable of performing many useful functions, and their field of application is vast.

Table. Functions of shrubs on the site

Aesthetic	Practical
Element of garden compositions	As walls, hedges, zoning space
Flower bed decoration, rabatok	Protection of the recreation area from drafts, wind, dust, precipitation and prying eyes
A single plant decorating the garden	Site air enrichment
Component of border compositions	Attracting pollinating insects (flowering bushes)
Component of border compositions	Getting tasty berries (fruit bushes)

Shrubs in the garden are a wonderful combination of aesthetics and practical use. "

Irga

Another small blue berry that deserves attention. They are not very popular - irgu is grown only by enthusiastic gardeners, since the plant does not always take root.

100 grams of fruit contains 44.4 percent of the daily value of ascorbic acid. Even in Irga there are previously not mentioned flavonols and phytosterols.

This blue berry has anti-inflammatory, tonic, bactericidal, cardiotonic, wound healing, tonic, hypotensive and astringent effects.

Not only fruits are useful, but also flowers. The funds made from them help to eliminate heart failure and normalize hypertension. And the bark is used in the treatment of gastrointestinal problems, burns and purulent wounds.

Blueberry

It is a type of deciduous shrub found in all regions of the Northern Hemisphere where the climate is temperate and cold.

Blueberries are known to many as an effective remedy with which you can strengthen the immune system. However, it has much more healing characteristics. Not surprisingly, the thing is, its composition is amazing.

It contains vitamins B1, B, 2, P and A, as well as the very rare K1, which plays an important role in the process of blood clotting. The composition also contains ascorbic acid and phenolic compounds that trap it in the body.

This blue berry, whose name is known to many, does not contain very much iron, but it is presented in such a form that it is almost completely absorbed.

Also, blueberries contain the most pectins, which help cleanse the body of strontium and cobalt - radioactive elements.

And of course, one cannot fail to mention carotenoids, which have a positive effect on visual functions, and also about magnesium, which is known for its sedative properties.

How is honeysuckle useful?

Blue berries with a name that everyone will remember exactly are useful because they perform the following tasks:

Normalize the work of the genitourinary system.
Helps get rid of edema.
Excellent thirst quencher.
Relieves symptoms of poisoning.
Eliminate inflammatory processes.
Fight infections and streptococcal bacteria.
Eliminate fatigue and stimulate the brain.
They fight atherosclerosis, strengthen the cardiovascular system.
Lower blood pressure.
Improves the digestive tract and improves appetite.
If you make compresses from them, you can cure ulcers, eczema and lichen.

Plus, honeysuckle is a delicious blue berry. Its pleasant bitter taste will appeal to people who prefer not too sugary treats.

Mahonia holly

It is an evergreen shrub with blue berries and yellow flowers. Not everyone knows that fruits are widely used in cooking. They are also used as a natural dye for wine drinks. They have a sweet and sour pleasant taste reminiscent of barberry.

One could list the composition, but it is not much different from the previous berries. However, this can only be said about the pulp! The peel of Mahonia fruit has a unique composition - it includes dozens of biologically active components, thanks to which the berries have begun to be actively used by homeopaths in the treatment of skin diseases.

No less valuable is the rhizome of Mahonia. An extract containing tannins, ascorbic acid, alkaloids and many other components is extracted from it. The extract helps to improve metabolism, strengthen immunity, activate the cardiovascular system and even slow down the aging process.

Mr. Summer resident: basic tips for planting shrubs

Before planting, you need to choose a place to create a new composition. At this stage, you should focus on agrotechnical requirements. Seedlings of variegated varieties need a lot of sunlight.

Monochromatic cultures are mostly shade-loving. Plants can be planted singly or in groups. A composition of three ornamental shrubs is considered an ideal option.

Landing is carried out as follows:

Prepare the soil (digging, removing stones and litter, fertilizing).
Make holes for seedlings.
Garden plants are planted.

The distance between shrubs depends on how big the bush grows to. The remaining space can be filled with rhizome and bulbous crops. If you ignore these recommendations, they will interfere with each other.

Shrubs are planted near hedges, outbuildings. On flower beds, they can be placed both in the center and in the back row. Each option is original in its own way. An exclusive ensemble of garden plants of different heights will become the "highlight" of the personal plot.

Grapes

It comes in many varieties. There is also a blue berry! 80 percent of its composition is water, everything else is fatty acids, dietary fiber, enzymes, tannins, bioflavonoids, quercetin, essential oils, phytosterols and a vitamin complex.

Its regular use helps to strengthen the cardiovascular system. In addition, blue grapes are highly recommended for women because they have the following effects on their bodies:

Keeps the skin young.
Relieves stress and improves mood.
Promotes fat breakdown and weight loss.
Tones up, invigorates.
Has the effect of a natural aphrodisiac.
Replenishes the body with phytoestrogens necessary for the female body.
Prevents the development of breast cancer.
Extracts from these blue berries are used to fight premature aging.

And you can make whatever you want from grapes. It can be compote, juice, jelly, jam, sput soft drink, syrup, berries in their own juice, dried fruits and vegetable oil.