Iodine for rabbits in water dosage for prevention

How is iodine useful for rabbits?

Rabbits are animals that are highly susceptible to various diseases. A farmer can lose all herds from an outbreak of coccidiosis. Experienced livestock breeders use iodine, using it as a prophylactic remedy for such ailment. In addition, along the way, there is a strengthening of immunity. The iodine solution is given to rabbits before birth and at the beginning of the lactation period.

A few words about contraindications

The only prohibition on the introduction of iodine into the diet for rabbits is the identification of hypersensitivity to the drug in an animal. However, most veterinarians agree that this reaction is very rare, and therefore an iodine-containing solution can and should be used to treat eared ones.

What is iodine for?

Iodine is an excellent prophylactic agent against such a dangerous parasitic disease of rodents as coccidiosis. It is caused by the simplest microorganisms that affect the intestinal region and the liver. A favorable environment for parasites is the products of protein decomposition that are not completely oxidized, which accumulate in the body of rabbits. Iodine is an oxidizing agent and prevents coccidia from developing, and at the same time prevents disease.

This substance has a stimulating effect on the working processes of the thyroid gland in animals, normalizes metabolic processes and strengthens the immune system. Iodine is recommended to be added to the drink for pregnant females in the last stage of pregnancy. Thanks to this, the offspring will receive a valuable element along with milk.

The rabbits (young animals) are soldered according to a certain scheme in order to prevent coccidiosis. It is recommended to do this at a time when there is a separation of young animals from their mothers. The solution must be prepared according to the instructions so that an overdose of the substance does not occur. You need to pour the product in the morning: before the feed is distributed.

When distributing an iodine solution from the cages or enclosures, clean water must be removed, otherwise the animals will drink it, and not a prophylactic agent.

What is iodine used for?

Despite the toxicity of potassium iodide, veterinarians prescribe an internal application of its solution to rabbits. This is done to prevent infectious diseases, including dysfunction of the digestive tract. After all, these animals in the mammalian world are distinguished by increased sensitivity to various pathogens, which does not have the best effect on the overall safety of the herd.

In addition, even a small dose of this element stimulates the thyroid gland, starts metabolic processes and strengthens the immune system. Please note that an overdose is dangerous for the lives of the wards, therefore, the solution must be prepared strictly according to the instructions, and applied taking into account the age of the animals.

Be sure to add iodine to water:

felted females;
baby rabbits before weaning;
grown up young.

Preparation of iodine solution

There is nothing difficult in preparing a useful medicine. Initially, iodine must be diluted with water, its saturation will depend on the purpose for which the product will be used.As a prophylactic, a concentration of 0.01% is required, and 0.02% is used for treatment.

Pharmacy points sell iodine 5% and 10%, both are suitable for use in rabbit breeding. You can make a medicine and drink rabbits as follows:

0.01% concentration is obtained by adding 5% iodine in an amount of 2 ml to 1 liter of cold boiled water;
from 10% iodine - add 1 ml;
0.02% solution is prepared as follows: 4 ml of 5% iodine for the same amount of water;
from 10% iodine - 2 ml.

To prepare the solution, only plastic or glass containers are used, but not metal. Iodine has the properties of an oxidizing agent, will react with metal, and then harmful substances will appear in the solution. That is why metal objects are not used for mixing.

As for the storage of the drug, a cool place is suitable for it, where direct sunlight does not fall. Before use, the solution must be shaken. Nevertheless, it is recommended to use fresh solutions for feeding rabbits.

Features of soldering rabbits

For preventive purposes, rabbits must add this chemical mixture to their daily diet. This is done immediately before the babies are separated from the mother rabbit.

A couple of days before the eared offspring emerge into adulthood, it is necessary to add a prophylactic solution to them, 50 ml per day per animal. After 2 weeks after weaning and up to 2 months of age, babies are replaced with a therapeutic dosage of Iodum, 60–70 ml per day.

If coccidiosis (infection with protozoa) is found in babies, then, regardless of preventive drinking, one more therapeutic portion is also added to the diet (another 60–70 ml per day).

So, despite the fact that the considered chemical element is quite dangerous to take orally, not concentrated mixtures from it will bring enormous benefits to the rabbit population. Moreover, veterinarians note that in a large number of cases I simply saved sick pets.

How to give the remedy to rabbits

To arrange preventive measures against coccidiosis, it is necessary to give the drug to the pregnant females. From the 25th day of pregnancy, an iodine solution of 0.01% is administered as a drinker. The daily rate is 100 ml, the solution is used up to 5 days after the start of lactation. Then you need to take a break - 5 days. From the 10th day of feeding the offspring, they begin to give a solution again, only 0.02% and the daily dosage increases to 200 ml. Lactating rabbits are given the remedy for another 15 days.

It is necessary to give iodine to rabbits after weaning the rabbits from their mother according to the same described scheme, only to change the dosage:

during the first 10 days after jigging - 0.01% solution in an amount of 50 ml per head per day;
break - 5 days;
resumption of prophylaxis for 15 days. Now rabbits should receive 0.02% iodine solution in the amount of 70 ml (7-8 days) and 100 ml during the week.

If it is necessary to treat rabbits for coccidiosis, then the above scheme is used (even if, after the birth of the young, they received iodine in their mother's milk).

Rodents need iodine to maintain their health, because coccidiosis is an extremely dangerous disease that is easier to prevent than cure.

Reception scheme

How to properly drink iodine for rabbits? Prevention of coccidiosis disease begins with the soldering of females according to the following scheme:

give a daily 0.01% iodine solution (100 ml each), starting from the 25th day of pregnancy and up to the 5th day of lactation, inclusive.
break for 5 days.
continue to drink daily 0.02% iodine solution (200 ml) for 15 days.

For prophylaxis against coccidiosis, rabbits begin to drink with iodine after deposition from their mother, at the age of 30-40 days, but with a lower dosage

With this scheme, protection from coccidiosis is provided not only for the lactating female, but also for newborn rabbits that receive iodine through breast milk.

When the rabbits reach the age of 40 days, they are separated from the rabbit and a different soldering scheme is used:

Give a daily 0.01% solution (50 ml) for 10 days.
Break for 5 days.
They continue to drink daily for 0.02% (100 ml each) for 15 days.

For the prevention of coccidiosis, it is worth soldering (0.01% solution) once every six months. The duration of the course is 14 days at a dosage of 100-200 ml for each individual.

Iodine-containing solutions

In the veterinary direction, there are special preparations already containing iodine, and it is they that are used in rabbit breeding:

It is worth talking about each tool separately.

Iodovite

This drug contains 0.1% iodine and is used in disinfection treatments of cells. It can also be used as an external antiseptic and for the preparation of iodine solutions.

The dosage is as follows: 1 ml of the product per 1 kg of the rabbit's live weight. Iodovite can be given neat or diluted with water in a 1: 2 ratio. The duration of treatment is 1-2 days, the solution is given twice a day.

Monclavit-1

Its action is similar to the action of the remedy already described. For the prevention of coccidiosis, Monclavit is practically not used, it is more suitable as a disinfectant and an internal medicine for the normal functioning of the digestive system.

The agent is drunk based on the amount: 1 ml per 1 kg of animal weight. It is not necessary to use water to dilute the drug. Drinking with Monclavite is carried out in the morning and evening hours for 2-3 days.

As a prophylaxis, in order to overcome coccidiosis, the nipples of a lactating female are treated with the drug, so iodine will flow to the rabbits. Monclavite is applied to the nipples 2 times a day for 7 days.

It also happens that after applying the product, the rabbits refuse dairy products or the female stops producing milk altogether. You can check the reaction to Monclavit-1 by testing one teat of the rabbit and observing the reaction.

Iodinol

This tool is most often used in cattle breeding (less often for rabbits). It is necessary to take 2 ml of the drug per 1 kg of rabbit live weight, dilute with water in an amount of 1: 2 and give the resulting solution to the animals for 10 days twice a day.

Povidone

Both external and internal means can be used, the iodine content in the preparation is 2.15 mg / ml. To use it internally, you need to dilute with water in a ratio of 1:10. Povidone effectively fights the following harmful microorganisms:

For one animal use 0.2-0.3 ml per 1 kg of body weight, the agent is preliminarily diluted in water.

Preventive measures

Leaves rich in tannin (willow, hazelnut, oak, ash, fruit trees, and pine) are excellent in preventing coccidiosis. Rabbits should be given them several times a week along with twigs.

Important! Trees that are plucked from leaves should not be located near roads. These will contain a lot of chemicals and toxic substances. It is better to choose trees in the forest, where the air is cleaner.

Animals should be given plenty of water, washed vegetables and fed with dry leaves.

Before you solder rabbits to prevent disease, it is worth providing the right conditions.

clean cells regularly;
disinfect cells using ammonia solution;
feed with nutritious food that supports the digestive system;
when choosing a new rabbit, quarantine it away from other animals for 1 month;
keep adults in individual cages, and young animals in groups of no more than 25;
once a week, treat cells with boiling water or ultraviolet light (in the summer it is better to take houses outside);
to wash the nipples for the nursing, so that the young do not become infected (it is worth remembering that the adult is the carrier);
organize feeding in such a way that feces do not get into the feed, for example, do not put the feeders on the floor, but hang a few centimeters from it.

How to give rabbits to drink to prevent disease?

Robencox is well tolerated by the ears. The medication should not be used with feed antibiotics.
Unicoccid is also given for the prevention of disease, use as in treatment.
Use the drug zoalen. Drink for 10 days, add 250 mg of the product to 1 kg of feed. Give daily.

Prevention of coccidiosis with drugs is carried out once a month, repeated 12 times a year. You also need to introduce vitamins of groups A and B into the diet.

Continuous proper care and taking preventive medications will prevent the development of coccidiosis. The main condition is to properly care for rabbits, minimizing the entry of parasites into the body.
https://youtu.be/O5HrRLHJmGY

Rabbit breeding is a profitable business. However, it is important to know not only the pros, but also the pitfalls of this agricultural sector. Rabbits do everything quickly: they multiply, grow, die from diseases. The animals do not differ in good health. Iodine for rabbits is one of the strengthening agents. Preparations based on it protect against certain diseases and improve the functioning of the body.

Useful properties of iodine for rabbits

Coccidiosis in rabbits is the most common cause of their death. Moreover, it “mows down” whole batches of young animals and adults. When eating fresh grass, unicellular parasites - coccidia - enter the body of rabbits. The parasitic ones are localized in the intestines and liver, destroying the organ systems in a short time.

A solution of potassium iodide helps to inhibit the development of coccidiosis. The substance prevents coccidia from fully multiplying and feeding.

Many farmers also use iodine solution for the following purposes:

elimination of toxic substances from the body of animals;
stimulating the thyroid gland;
normalization of metabolic processes;
strengthening the immune system;
strengthening the nervous system;
regulation of the digestive system;
pregnant rabbits are given an iodine solution so that the period of gestation of offspring proceeds without problems.

What is coccidiosis in rabbits

Coccidiosis can occur even in individuals that receive excellent care and are in good sanitary conditions. It is a common disease caused by the protozoal parasite coccidoa. Up to 25 types of coccidians can be in animals with two forms of the disease: hepatic and intestinal. Parasites are not dangerous to humans. The contaminated rabbit meat is used as food. Meat is allowed to be consumed in the stage of active reproduction of parasites and after treatment.

For your information! This disease only affects small rabbits. Adults rarely get sick, but they are its carriers. Therefore, young animals should always be replanted.

When breeding, it is important to know what coccidiosis is in a rabbit, what are the symptoms and treatment. Having identified the first signs of the disease and the causes of development, it will be possible to prevent a large percentage of animal mortality.

How to prepare iodine solution for rabbits?

Rabbits need iodine from the first days of their life, since from the moment they are born they are vulnerable to coccidiosis. The young rabbit feeds the young, so the iodine solution is given to her, and together with the milk, the substance is transferred to the rabbits.

The iodine solution should differ in concentration for newborn animals, pregnant rabbits and adult offspring. For representatives of the first two categories, a concentration of 0.01% is used, for adults - 0.02% (the same concentration is prepared for newly born rabbits).

When buying iodine at a pharmacy, you can choose a 5% or 10% solution. To achieve a 0.01% concentration of the solution, you need to properly dilute the substance: in 1 liter of cooled boiled water, stir 2 ml of 5% or 1 ml of 10% iodine. To obtain a 0.02% iodine solution, add 4 ml of 5% or 2 ml of 10% iodine to the cooled boiled liquid.

Many breeders of rabbits use crystalline iodine (it costs less) to prepare an iodine solution.10 grams of such a substance is preliminarily ground, then 4 ml of alcohol is added to it, after which the alcohol-iodine mixture is poured with 100 ml of water.

When preparing solutions, it is necessary to adhere to an important rule: use only plastic or glass dishes.

The prepared solution is stored for up to 7 days in the refrigerator or other cool and dark place. Before giving the solution to animals, it is shaken.

Medicines for animals> Iodine monochloride (solution for external use)

The information on this page is for informational purposes only and cannot be used for self-medication! Before using the drugs, you MUST consult with a specialist! Brief description: Solution for external use contains 3% iodine monochloride and 30% hydrochloric acid. It is an antiseptic drug that is active against many bacteria and viruses, helminth eggs, coccidial oocysts, spores of anaerobic bacteria, mycobacterium tuberculosis. The solution is used to treat animals with ringworm. As an antiseptic, the agent is used to treat air, surfaces, inventory, technological equipment, cold rooms of poultry and livestock buildings, as well as to treat the udder of cows and egg shells. During and after disinfection, livestock products are used without restrictions. For whom: It is used in animal husbandry and poultry farming. Form of release: A clear solution has an orange-yellow color and a pungent smell of hydrochloric acid, mixes up with alcohol and water in any ratio, fumes in the air. The product is packaged in vials, glass and plastic bottles, polyethylene canisters with a capacity of 100 g to 50 kg. How to use: For ringworm, the solution is applied to the affected areas of the animal's skin with a cotton-gauze swab or brush, rubbing it thoroughly into the skin. Antiseptic treatment of the udder of cows is carried out after milking using a spray or a cup (applied to the teats). Disinfection of premises is carried out in the absence of birds and animals by means of small-drop irrigation. For this, various disinfectants and other spraying equipment are used. The instructions for the preparation indicate the concentration of the solution and the exposure time required in a particular case. Restrictions: According to the degree of effect on the body, the drug is considered a highly hazardous substance. Vapors of undiluted iodine monochloride cause conjunctivitis, severe irritation of the upper respiratory tract, opacity of the cornea of the eyes, and its prolonged exposure to the skin leads to burns and ulceration. Therefore, when diluting and applying the solution, you must use personal protective equipment.

Ready solutions with iodine

There are several iodine-containing preparations designed specifically for soldering rabbits. These are veterinary drugs:

Poviodone

The iodine-containing solution of Belarusian production is designed for external and internal use. The preparation contains iodine in an amount of 2.15 mg / ml. For internal use, Poviodone is diluted at a concentration of 1:10.

This agent is effective for suppressing many types of bacteria in the body of animals: streptococci, staphylococci, proteus, coccidia, etc. To dilute the drug Poviodon, it is necessary to dilute it in cold boiled water in a ratio of 1:10 (solution and water, respectively).

For rabbits, 0.2-0.3 ml of Poviodine is usually taken for each kilogram of animal weight.

Iodovite

Iodovite 0.1% is widely used to disinfect rabbit cages. More often, the drug is used for external antiseptic measures, but it is also used for soldering rabbits in order to prevent coccidiosis, although this indication for use is not indicated in the instructions for the tool.

Breeders who give Iodovit to rabbits use the following dosage: 1.0 ml of the drug is taken per 1 kilogram of the animal.This amount is given in pure form or diluted with water (1: 2). Soldering lasts only 1-2 days, twice a day.

Iodovite is also available in tablet form, but it is not used for soldering rabbits.

Monclavit-1

Monclavit-1 in action is similar to Iodovite: it is used to disinfect cells and is given to rabbits by mouth to normalize the digestive tract. Prevention of coccidiosis with Monclavit-1 is rarely carried out, however, it is not excluded.

For soldering, take a dose of the drug equal to 1.0 ml for each kilogram of animal weight. It is not necessary to dilute this drug with water, but it is possible, while taking a small amount of water (1: 1). Give Monclavit-1 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening - for 2-3 days.

You can use this remedy to combat coccidiosis in another way - by processing the nipples of a nursing rabbit. This is how iodine enters the body of newly born rabbits. The solution is sprayed onto the nipples of the rabbit with a spray nozzle 2 times a day. This procedure lasts for a week.

It is worth noting that there have been cases when, after spraying Monclavit-1, the young rejected the mother's milk or it completely disappeared from the rabbit. To avoid such a reaction to the drug, it is recommended to process 1 rabbit nipple for the sample and observe the reaction of the animals.

Iodinol

Iodinol is more commonly used for soldering calves, but it is also effective for rabbits. Apply the drug in the following amount: take 2 ml of Iodinol for each kilogram of the animal. This amount of the product is diluted in water (1: 2) and the rabbits are soldered twice a day for 10 days.

Second article on coccidiosis:

The only disinfectant that quickly kills the eggs of coccidia is high fever. Therefore, wooden cages and feeders, queen cells, drinkers must be kept clean and treated with boiling water every 10 days. To ensure faster action of boiling water, a 10% ash solution is added to it. A 7% ammonia solution and a carbolic-kerosene emulsion are also effective. Some rabbit breeders practice disinfection of cages (especially metal ones) by burning them with a blowtorch flame. Of great importance in the spread of the disease is the crowded keeping of young animals and the presence of rabbits of different ages and development together. Feeding of females and the rabbits themselves after weaning also plays a huge role. It is not recommended to include in the diet a large amount of legumes, bran and acidic marsh herbs. These feeds create conditions in the body for the rapid multiplication of the causative agent of coccidiosis. For the prevention of the disease, it is recommended to periodically replace drinking water with a pale pink solution of potassium permanganate or weak iodine (2-3 drops per 100 ml of water). Animals should be given such solutions to drink for four to five days. It is important to remember that it is impossible to prepare and give iodine solutions in metal containers. Sick rabbits must be isolated by placing them in cages with mesh floors. Be sure to include high-quality hay, beets, carrots and other root tubers in the diet. For the treatment of rabbits with coccidiosis, veterinarians offer a variety of tools and methods. Any soluble sulfa drugs are effective in treating the disease. So it is recommended to give sulfadimethoxine daily with food for five days. On the first day - 0.2 g, on the next - 0.1 g per kilogram of live weight. After a five-day break, the course of treatment is repeated. Within a week, sick rabbits are prescribed furazolidone (30 mg per kilogram of live weight, or 0.05 g per kilogram of feed). Norsulfazole in combination with phthalazole can also be administered daily with feed. The drug is given within five days at the rate of 0.3-0.4 g of norsulfazole and 0.1 g of phthalazole per kilogram of live weight. Rabbits with coccidiosis are carriers of the pathogen, so it is better not to leave them in the herd.The meat of these animals can be used for food, and the liver and gastrointestinal tract affected by the disease are destroyed.

How to give iodine to rabbits?

0.01% and 0.02% iodine solution is given to rabbits and lactating rabbits. Drinking is carried out according to the following schemes:

For the female rabbit, a solution of 100 ml is prepared, calculated for 10 days of drinking. They start giving it on the 25th day of pregnancy. The completion of watering falls on the 5th day of feeding the newborn rabbits.
For adult rabbits, a 0.02% drink is prepared in a volume of 200 ml, designed for 15 days. The beginning of soldering falls on the 10th day of feeding the rabbits, and the end - on the 25th day of the same period.
Newborn rabbits are prepared with a 0.02% solution. As for the volume of liquid, it is not standardized - how much the animals will drink.
A 0.01% solution is prepared for offspring at the age of 30-45 days. By volume, the liquid is 50 ml, and the duration of drinking is 10 days.
The offspring at the age of 45-60 days is given a 0.02% iodine solution. It is harvested in a volume of 100 ml and distributed over 15 days of continuous drinking.
To protect adults from coccidiosis, as a preventive measure, they are given an aqueous solution every 6 months. The course lasts 14 days, for this period 100-200 ml of liquid is prepared at a concentration of 0.01%.
Adult newcomers who have recently been added to the main livestock must also be soldered with an iodine solution so that they do not die and infect others. To do this, prepare a 0.01% solution and give it for 5-7 days. Also, animals are soldered with this solution 3-5 days before the expected date of mating.

The prepared solutions are given to rabbits in the morning, pouring the required amount into clean drinkers.

Causes of the disease, how the infection occurs

The life cycle of the parasite lasts 4-14 days. Infection occurs when food contaminated with oocysts is swallowed. After entering the body, the parasites begin to reproduce instantly asexually. They penetrate the tissues lining the intestinal wall. At the last stage, gametes appear that have the possibility of sexual reproduction. Oocytes are detected in the feces.

Coccidiosis in rabbits

The presence of coccidoa affects intestinal and liver cells. Parasites inhibit the functioning of some cells. Induced villous atrophy will lead to impaired absorption of nutrients, electrolyte balance, anemia, hypoproteinemia.

The main causes of infection:

lack of separation by age;
drafts;
poor nutrition;
dampness;
irregular cleaning in cages;
feeding with wheat and alfalfa bran;
use of poor quality feed.

Also, coccidia are transmitted from an already infected animal that has not been quarantined after purchase.

Contraindications and possible side effects

Iodine can pose a threat to rabbits, although not fatal, but side effects are still possible. Most often they occur if there is an excess of iodine in the rabbit's body.

An overdose of a substance in a rabbit's body leads to:

discoloration of mucous membranes;
diarrhea;

dehydration;
shock and death are extremely rare, but they should not be ruled out.

As for contraindications, it may be an increased sensitivity of the animal to iodine. However, veterinarians say that this phenomenon is extremely rare in rabbits. Correctly prepared solutions are completely safe for these animals.

Why do rabbits need iodine?

In rabbit breeding, iodine solution is used in order to prevent the disease, which is dangerous for the eared, - coccidiosis. This disease spreads very quickly and is especially dangerous for young animals. On the farm, coccidiosis can kill most of the livestock if no action is taken.

Many farmers are treating rabbits with iodine. This chemical element stimulates the thyroid gland, which leads to the normalization of metabolism.Once in the animal's body, the drug neutralizes toxic substances by oxidizing them, inhibits the development of coccidiosis.

Prevention of coccidiosis with iodine

The development of coccidiosis is caused by protozoa that live in the rabbit's body. Outbreaks often occur in farms where animals are kept in cages with solid floors or in open-air cages (there is constant contact with faeces).

The disease can occur in two forms: hepatic and intestinal. Coccidiosis is deadly for young animals (animals aged 2–4 months), so it is very important to pay attention to prevention.

You can solder rabbits with iodine from an early age. The main measure for the prevention of coccidiosis is watering a pregnant female with a solution. They begin to give it to rabbits only a few days before the expected date of birth and 5 days after them. In this case, the substance is excreted along with the milk.

Here are instructions for using iodine to prevent coccidiosis:

Pregnant females are given water with the drug diluted in it 5 days before the date of okrol (it is poured into the drinking bowl in the morning in a volume of 100 ml, the concentration is 0.01%).
After giving birth, drinking continues for another 5 days, then they take a break.
After a five-day break, the rabbit is again given a medicinal solution for 15 days, the volume is 200 ml per day (its concentration is doubled).
The progeny is given the drug after deposition in separate cells for 10 days, 50 ml per head, the concentration of the solution is 0.01%.
Then take a break for 2 weeks and drink the solution again for 15 days, but the concentration is doubled. For one animal, they give 70 ml of water with iodine in the first week, then increase to 100 ml.

The treatment regimen is no different from the preventive one. You can also use iodinol.

There is another regimen designed to treat coccidiosis. According to her, 5 ml of the substance is dissolved in a liter of water, then the resulting infusion is given to the animals in the following mode. The medicine is given for two days, then a break for 2 days, and again the diluted drug is poured into the drinkers for several days.

Symptoms and signs of the disease

Rabbit coccidiosis does not appear immediately after infection. The disease proceeds in an acute and chronic form, the first sign appears after 3 days.

Intestinal coccidiosis mainly affects juveniles between 6 weeks and 5 months of age. Symptoms of the disease:

decreased appetite;
dehydration;
weight loss;
diarrhea.

If weight loss reaches 20%, death occurs within 24 hours. It is preceded by convulsions and paralysis. During necropsy, inflammation and edema are found, and the small intestine is separated from the intestine. Sometimes this condition is accompanied by bleeding and mucosal ulcers.

The hepatic form of coccidiosis affects rabbits of all ages. It is characterized by thirst, enlargement of the abdomen, liver and gallbladder. This form of coccidiosis lasts for several weeks. It ends in death in most cases, which is preceded by coma and diarrhea.

Enlargement of the abdomen, liver and gallbladder

After necropsy, the veterinarian detects enlarged bile ducts. The surface of the liver is covered with white nodules. The hepatic form of coccidiosis is accompanied by a secondary bacterial infection, in particular, E. coli.

The severity of the disease depends on the number of oocytes swallowed. Examination of the stool reveals blood and mucus filaments. Hematological studies show decreased hemoglobin, serum analysis - a decrease in sodium, chloride and an increase in potassium.

How to breed iodine for rabbits

The dosage of the drug can be different: 0.01% or 0.02% solution. In the first case, a substance is added to a liter of water in the following volume: 5% tincture - 2 ml, 10% - 1 ml. If it is necessary to obtain a solution concentration of 0.02%, the indicated dosage is doubled.

In order to save money, some rabbit breeders prepare an aqueous solution from crystalline iodine. To do this, grind 10 grams of the drug, add about 4 g of alcohol and dissolve the mixture in 100 ml of water. The result is a 10% tincture, which is added to drinking water at the above dosage.

It is not recommended to use metal utensils to prepare the medicinal solution. Better to take a container and spoon made of plastic or glass.

Instructions for use

As mentioned above, Iodum is a very aggressive chemical element, therefore, compliance with the instructions for use in this matter is an extremely important aspect. The slightest violation of proportions can lead to severe stress on the cardiovascular system, which will entail serious consequences.

How to dilute iodine

The dosage of this chemical solution for the treatment of diseases and for prevention has its own characteristics (depending on the condition, it is necessary to choose how much iodine to solder the pets):

prevention: the proportion is 1mg 10% or 2mg 5% Iodum solution per liter of water;
for the treatment of emerging diseases, it is necessary to double the portion.

How to properly solder rabbits

In order for the chemical solution to have the most positive effect, the following recommendations must be followed:

How to give to pregnant females: from the 25-30th day of pregnancy to the 3-5th day of feeding the babies, it is necessary to give the mother preventive solution I instead of drinking water (about 0.1 liters per day).
After that, it is necessary to stop drinking the lactating rabbit for 5 days.
After the specified pause, it is necessary to continue replacing the water, but already with the medicinal solution, and increase the portion to 200 ml per day.

How much and how to water the rabbits depends on the age of the offspring.