Dichlorvos: modern types and their correct use

Otravin / Fleas / Dichlorvos from fleas

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If fleas appear in the house, they need to be removed quickly. Inaction will lead to insect breeding. It is better to use a proven remedy - dichlorvos for fleas.

Dichlorvos from fleas

Effective remedies for fleas in the apartment and house

Almost every person wants to return home from work and rest in a comfortable environment, without any annoying factors. But parasites insects that have suddenly populated the apartment can put a good rest.
In the Middle Ages, they tried to fight annoying jumping insects with the help of hare skins spread on the floor, which collected fleas on themselves, and were subsequently destroyed.

Now the fight against fleas is carried out using strong insecticides that can rid the room of bloodsuckers for a long time.

What can be replaced

The modern chemical industry produces a large number of products to combat domestic parasites. They have a similar effect to dichlorvos. These are:

1. "Combat". This tool allows you to get rid of fleas, bedbugs and other parasites living in an apartment, in a country house, in a cottage. Aerosol sprays of this brand are available in both odorless and herbal aromas.
2. Raptor. Produced in a variety of forms, including aerosol and concentrate to be diluted in water and then sprayed indoors. He can rid the apartment of fleas, bugs, ants and other insects.

How to determine if fleas are really bred in the apartment?

Before purchasing targeted insecticidal preparations, it should be determined whether fleas actually occupied the premises. The thing is that different insecticides are created for different insect parasites, and if you use a drug that is not intended for fleas, then you will hardly be able to achieve the desired result.

In general, about thirty species of bloodsuckers can parasitize in a human dwelling, and an unprepared person is unlikely to be able to immediately determine their name. Fleas can be recognized by the following signs:

• The color of the insects is yellow or brown.
• The length of an adult can vary from 1 to 5 millimeters.
• Due to its anatomical features, the insect can jump long distances.

Chemical composition

The aerosol is based on the synthetic organophosphorus insecticide dimethyldichlorovinyl phosphate. It is from this difficult to pronounce word that the familiar name Dichlorvos comes from.

Of course, the effectiveness of its use was undeniable. However, over time, it was noticed that cockroaches quickly developed resistance to this element. Insects simply stopped responding to it after several treatments.

The luminaries of chemical development had no choice but to start improving the working formula of the aerosol. Very soon there was no trace of the original composition. Dimethyldichlorovinyl phosphate, toxic not only to insects, but also to humans, has been replaced by safer and more effective composites.

In dichlorvos of the second generation, pyrethroids are used as a toxic substance. They are less toxic, practically odorless, while retaining their insecticidal properties for much longer.

In recent years, the range of cockroach control products has simply boggled the mind. Many young brands have proven themselves well in the market. Raid and Raptor were a worthy competitor to Dichlorvos.

However, there is nothing stronger than "genetic memory", and intuitively consumers continue to look for the old, time-tested Soviet Dichlorvos.

Enterprising manufacturers, who prefer to keep their nose down the wind, very quickly felt what modern housewives needed to register their products under the name Dichlorvos, adding an additional word identifying the brand to them. This is how the following appeared on store shelves:

• Varan;
• Terminator;
• Neo;
• Eco;
• Extra;
• Clean house.

All these products are labeled with the popular word "Dichlorvos". It is difficult to say which of these drugs is most effective and efficient. After all, the quality of extermination of insects depends on the mass of additional conditions.

Fleas in the dwelling

The insect can live for about two years, laying about 2 thousand eggs. The incubation period lasts on average no more than a few weeks, after which mobile larvae hatch from the eggs and after fourteen days they pass into the stage of adult insects.

Mostly bloodsuckers live in carpets and other fleecy products, in the kitchen under the sink and baseboards, in upholstered furniture, in cupboards with linen, etc. There is one interesting way by which you can notice the presence of unwanted “guests” in the house. Place a sheet of white paper on the floor and wait a little. Black moving dots will begin to appear on it, then urgently it is necessary to start exterminating the blood-sucking parasites.

Video

Are modern Dichlorvos effective?

Modern Dichlorvos are unequivocally effective, progress does not stand still and the funds improve their composition every year. It becomes more poisonous to cockroaches and less smelly and unsafe for humans and animals.

The modern industry on the Dichlorvos market offers a wide selection of drugs, all of them differ little from each other, because their main active ingredients are similar. The compositions of modern drugs include: cypermethrin, esfenvalerate, permethrin, vaportrin, tefluthrin and other active poisons.

The store presents such brands of Dichlorvos as: Neo, Eco, Universal, Varan, Super.

Do cockroaches die from Dichlorvos?

Yes, of course, cockroaches die from Dichlorvos, but not immediately. The substance needs time to affect the insect's body. No immediate effect can be seen when spraying. Unfortunately, there are times when processing alone is not enough. This can happen due to the fact that, in addition to adults, cockroaches have eggs in different corners and clutches. Consequently, after some time, young offspring begin to hatch from the eggs and Dichlorvos did not affect them, since the embryos were in a cocoon.

It is for this reason that reprocessing and spraying is carried out in the places of masonry. If there are no pets and children in the room that can lick off the toxic chemicals of Dichlorvos, it is better to postpone cleaning and mopping for a couple of weeks. Over time, the substances will dissolve in the air and cease to act.

How quickly does Dichlorvos work from cockroaches?

To date, Dichlorvos remains the most effective means of removing cockroaches. Due to its properties, it kills insects quickly enough. Within 10 minutes of contact with the insect, depending on the concentration, it dies. If the insect transfers the composition of the product to another fellow, then the life of the pest ends within a couple of hours.

Does Dichlorvos kill cockroach eggs?

Some, using the tool, believe that Dichlorvos is not effective, since they notice the return of cockroaches to the premises. Although this is not the case, the adult, which has felt the effect of the aerosol, dies. The appearance of cockroaches again means that earlier the insect left its clutches and new offspring hatched, which did not interact with poisons.

In most cases, it has been proven that Dichlorvos has too little effect on cockroach eggs, so we can say that it does not kill cockroach eggs by 100%. The eggs are in a so-called capsule, which is not affected by water or chemicals, moreover, such a larva is able to survive frosts down to -11 degrees.

But in the modern composition of Dichlorvos, producers guarantee the killing of eggs in the larva. It all depends on the concentration of the agent in the affected area. Cockroaches are very fertile and their effective removal depends entirely on the destruction of clutches. It is best, after the main treatment with a disinfectant, to walk again after a few days the places where cockroaches congregate, since the birth of new young insects is possible.

Is the spray harmful to humans and pets?

The composition of Dichlorvos contains pesticides, but their action and concentration mainly affects only insects

There are precautions for humans and animals to avoid exposure to aerosols. Of course, if you specifically spray Dichlorvos on a person or animal, then you can cause a negative reaction, most often it can be difficult breathing and irritation of the mucous membrane, if it comes into contact with food, vomiting and diarrhea are also possible

In some cases, there is an allergy and itching on the skin, nausea and vomiting are possible if the product was accidentally licked from the treated area by an animal or a child. In order to avoid undesirable symptoms, animals and children should be removed from the premises for some time during processing and disinfection. When processing, be sure to open the windows and ventilate the room.

Preparatory work for the processing procedure

These measures make it possible to disinfect any living space without difficulties and any difficulties. To achieve maximum results, you need to do the following:

• to process all things made of fabric or with a pile;
• dry bedding in the sun;
• thoroughly clean all surfaces using disinfectants;
• clean the apartment with a vacuum cleaner in order to collect fleas and eggs;
• to process the entire area, wearing special protection;
• disinfect the area, then close the room for a couple of hours, then ventilate it;
• clean those surfaces that are close to the preparation.

A well-chosen home flea repellent and high quality treatment will allow you to get rid of parasites. It is also important to remember that you should not forget about preventive measures. It is always easier to prevent a problem than to correct its consequences later.

Street flies are annoying too: ways to deal with them

• To prevent flies from multiplying, they must be destroyed immediately after they appear. These insects lay their eggs every 10 days.
• Larvae develop quickly in a warm stuffy room, so you need to ventilate your apartment or house more often. Use extractor hoods while cooking.
• In apartments, flies lay their offspring in trash cans, so they must be washed every day, and the trash must be taken out 2 times a day.
• Do not leave uneaten food on the table - this contributes to the rapid reproduction of flies.
• Before choosing a fly control agent, you need to familiarize yourself with its instructions. Is it safe for people, especially children.
• To prevent new individuals from entering the house, mosquito nets should be hung on the windows and doors.

Aerosols - they must be sprayed into the air. Insects, inhaling poisonous odors, die. It is necessary to use the product only in closed rooms. One spray can is designed for a certain square, so when choosing a product, you must take into account the area of ​​an apartment or house.

The room cannot be ventilated for 30 minutes. During this time, it is better for people to leave the room so as not to get poisoned.

Aerosol benefits:

• Their effectiveness;
• It is easy to use.

Disadvantages:

• The product should not come into contact with furniture, toys and food, as it can be poisoned.
• One spray can is enough to process a small area, a maximum of 75 square meters. meters.

, Dichlorvos "Neo" and "ARGUS" are the most popular products in this category. They cost from 70 to 150 rubles. The price depends on the manufacturer, the size of the package.

The aerosol is safe for people, and when using Dichlorvos "Neo" people are not recommended to stay in the treated room for 2 hours. The effect from the first two aerosols lasts 3 days, from the last - 10 days.

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with: How to get rid of fruit flies in an apartment

Sticky tapes - should be used in rooms where aerosols cannot be used: dining rooms, children's rooms, kitchens. The principle of operation of the tool is as follows: the fly sticks to the tape and dies. In order for the flies to fly to the product, the adhesive paper is treated with special substances with pheromones, which attract insects.

Benefits of tapes:

• They are inexpensive;
• They are safe for humans and the environment.
• They need to be changed once every 1-2 months.
• The tapes have no unpleasant odor.

Disadvantages:

• Not attractive appearance;
• They are ineffective if a large number of flies accumulate in the room.

Popular manufacturers: Fumitox, Amanita and Mosquitall. Their price ranges from 17 to 50 rubles. If the room is more than 10 sq. meters, it will take two ribbons to kill the flies. Do not hang ribbons near open flames.

Granules and powders - used for processing large areas. They are suitable for use in canteens, restaurants or livestock farms. The granules are spread over the entire area of ​​the room, and the powders are diluted in water and the resulting composition is used to treat the surface.

Benefits:

• High efficiency;
• They act quickly.

Disadvantages:

• Should be used with caution if children and pets live in the house.
• Granules must not be placed on vertical surfaces.

Popular and its powder Baygon, as well as granules "Byte Fly"; "Clean House" has long been producing powder to fight flies and other flying harmful insects. The price for 100 g. Ranges from 15 to 50 rubles.

Powders can be used to treat window sills, furniture and baseboards. When processing the premises, pets and children should not be present in it. After a few hours, the product is washed off with warm water, and the furniture is cleaned with a vacuum cleaner. The granules are laid out in flat containers and placed on the windowsills.

Crayons are one of the most popular and cheapest remedies. Available in chalk form.

Benefits:

• Low cost;
• No protective equipment is needed to process the premises;
• Large area can be processed;
• Wide range of uses.

Disadvantages:

• Low efficiency rate;
• You can not process kitchen surfaces where food is prepared and upholstered furniture with it.

,. One chalk is enough to process 30 sq. meters. They cost from 10 to 30 rubles. Dangerous for children and animals, because it is not recommended to use it in children's rooms.

In order for the flies to fly to the product, the adhesive paper is treated with special substances with pheromones, which attract insects.

Folk remedies

Homemade sticky tapes - you need to take rosin and dissolve in warm castor oil in a 1: 2 ratio.Molasses or honey is added to the resulting composition. The adhesive mixture is applied to strips of parchment. If there is no honey, then it can be exchanged for office glue.

Benefits:

• The tape is easy to make.
• Inexpensive materials.

Disadvantages:

• Honey begins to smell unpleasant after some time.
• Cannot be placed near fire.
• Unaesthetic appearance.

You can make a solution from a tablespoon of formalin, 5 tbsp. tablespoons of sweetened water, 3 tbsp. spoons of milk. The resulting composition is poured into shallow bowls and placed on the windowsills. To attract insects, you can put a small piece of white bread in the saucers. Insects, having tasted the solution, will die in a few minutes.

Benefits:

• High efficiency;
• Low cost of components.

Disadvantages:

• The product can be dangerous for children and pets.
• It is necessary to replace the solution as the milk sours.

A folk remedy using black pepper helps a lot. We must take 0.5 tbsp. milk and mix with 40 g of sugar and black pepper. The solution should be impregnated with paper tapes and hung around the room. The flies will disappear in 2-3 days.

Benefits:

• The solution is not dangerous for pets and humans.
• It can be easily prepared by anyone.

Disadvantages:

• Do not place them near fire.
• They need to be changed frequently.
• The room does not look aesthetically pleasing.

Saccharin is an excellent helper in the fight against flies. It is mixed with honey and water. In the resulting composition, pieces of newspaper are moistened and placed on a table or windowsill. If a fly touches such a leaf, it will die.

Benefits:

• Cheap tool;
• Easy to do.

Disadvantages: Children should not touch such a newspaper.

Tansy is a good fly repellent. You just need to arrange fresh flowers in vases around the room. In dry form, the crushed tansy flowers are scattered on pieces of paper, previously greased with office glue. The product is completely safe for children and animals, but they need to be changed often.

Carnation has long been used in the fight against flies. Take 5 g of finely chopped cloves and mix with a glass of water. The broth should be infused for 15 minutes. The resulting composition is used to wipe doors, window sills and frames. The disadvantage of the product is a pungent smell, but the advantage is that it is safe for children.

Kerosene - it must be diluted in a bucket of water. 30 g per 10 liters. Clean the floors in the house with the solution. The disadvantage is a pungent smell, and the duration is short.

Vinegar is diluted in water: 2 tbsp. per liter and wipe window sills and tables. Its action ends in a few hours. This product can be used outdoors to wipe tables.

Homemade sticky tapes - you need to take rosin and dissolve in warm castor oil in a 1: 2 ratio

• Insecticidal lamps - available in the form of a sconce. They work from the mains. The device emits ultraviolet rays, which attract insects, when they fly closer to them, they die from current discharges.
• There are devices that suck flies inside. They are completely harmless to humans and silent.
• You can just take a fly swatter and pat the insects with it.

Fly traps are very popular and effective in controlling insects. They can be made from available tools. The following types of traps are most common among the population:

1. In a glass jar, you need to place a bait, which can be taken as honey, syrup, water sweetened with sugar. A paper cone is inserted into the jar so that the wide part is located on top, and the narrow part is on the side of the bottom of the can, but not close to it. Insects, attracted by the bait, will fly into the jar through the hole in the cone, but will not be able to get out back.
2. The most elementary trap is an open bottle of beer with some drink left in it. Flies will flock to the smell, penetrate the bottle and will not be able to fly out.
3. The following trap is also effective: pour a little vinegar into a glass jar with a few drops of dishwashing liquid. Wrap the jar on top with cling film and make a hole in it for an adult fly. A fly that has flown into the jar will not be able to escape and drown in the prepared mixture.

We offer you to familiarize yourself with: Potato nematode how to fight

To combat hated insects, you can use a special device for exterminating flies. Manufacturers offer a variety of models to make life easier.

• Insecticide lamps come in a variety of shapes and sizes: sconces, floor-standing or tabletop devices. They are powered by electricity, are absolutely harmless to people and can be used indoors around the clock. How is fly control carried out? The devices emit ultraviolet rays of a certain spectrum, which attract flies. Insects flying close to them die from the current discharge. Many models are equipped with adhesive sheets or a special design that prevents dead insects from falling on the floor, on the table, ensuring high hygiene.

• There are devices that attract flies using UV radiation, and then suck up the flying insects. Silent operation, hygiene and safety make it possible to use the devices in the house and apartment.
• The Insect Killer is an effective and unique fly control device. They are very easy to install and have a range of 4000 m2. It cannot be installed indoors, which is why it is one of the popular models for private houses. Having installed it in the yard, you can enjoy your vacation without being distracted by annoying insects. The likelihood of flies getting into the house through windows and doors also decreases many times. How does this device work? It produces carbon dioxide, moisture and heat that attract flies. The flying insects are sucked into the net and die there from dehydration within 24 hours.
• Velcro shredders or sticky tapes are an effective trap. It is a tape and sticky sheet. It is enough to hang it in a room with the most flies. They will attract insects with a specific smell. A fly that has landed on them will no longer be able to come off and die.

How to choose a flea remedy?

It is worth knowing in advance that there are less special means that are used to destroy these parasites than from any other insects. The parasite cannot be eaten with poison, for this reason, you can get rid of it with the help of the following means:

• sprays, as well as aerosols containing elements that penetrate the parasite along with the air;
• remedies for parasites, which are available in the form of powders;
• crayons.

Almost all drugs for these parasites block the receipt of impulses, due to which paralysis occurs.

Varieties

Back in the XX century. the composition of this product was different. The active ingredient was the insecticide of the same name. It also helped to get rid of insects in the house, but in its effect it was less effective than modern remedies. Today, it will be possible to remove parasites with the help of improved products that no longer contain an obsolete organophosphate compound, but are sold under the same name and in the same release form.

There are a large number of insect aerosols. The most popular are funds with a prefix in the name:

1. Neo. Fast acting and odorless insecticide. It affects the nervous system of fleas, killing them in a few seconds.
2. Eco. A product with the same properties. Has a lavender scent.
3. Varan. Differs in the presence of a citrus flavor in the composition.

There are no particular differences in such products. Their composition is similar, changes are only in the concentration of active substances, as well as in the presence or absence of flavorings.

The most popular are funds with a prefix in the name

Pay your attention!

All bed bug insecticides can also be used against other parasites. These insect repellents are primarily easy to use. Pay attention at the moment when buying flea products, especially if you have small children at home. Consider this moment.

Pyrethroids are such special substances that are the active ingredient in various remedies for a wide variety of parasites. These parasite remedies actually have a slightly slow type of action, which guarantees a long-lasting result from their use.

How it works on fleas

Regardless of what type of dichlorvos will be chosen to treat the premises from parasites, the mechanism of action of the components of this agent is the same. Cypermethrin, permethrin and piperonyl butoxide act on the flea nervous system. Once on the body of the parasite or in its body, dichlorvos leads to paralysis, and then to the death of the insect. The effect of the drug applies only to adults.

Its active ingredients are not capable of killing flea eggs. Wait until juveniles hatch and re-spray dichlorvos indoors.

Flea remedies:

Insecticides have a special type of action, which is necessary precisely if these parasites have been around for a long time and have already multiplied. On the basis of these components, products such as, for example, Dichlorvos are produced. Despite the fact that there are a lot of negative sides, there are still situations when they are simply irreplaceable. One of the drugs that is used is considered to be flea poison in the form of a special crayon.

As a rule, it is used to carry out the treatment of various surfaces. These drugs are almost safe, but nevertheless have a low degree of toxicity. They are recommended to be used for prophylaxis, thus preventing penetration into the dwelling.

Flea powder is an effective drug that has a very long lasting effect. This parasite remedy actually has a slightly slow type of action, which guarantees a long-lasting result from their use. It is quite easy to scatter it in this form under the carpet, including in the cracks. The drugs have a contact type of action, so the parasite will be poisoned as soon as it comes into contact with the poison. The greatest demand is for various dusts, such as, for example, Clean House.

The most popular among consumers, according to a large number of reviews, are stronger drugs, which include:

• Raptor, available in spray form. This drug is actually very widely used for household fleas. It is considered safe and also has a rather pleasant mint smell. A special type of action makes it possible to get rid of the newly appeared larvae, because the result from the application lasts about three weeks.

• Sinusan. This drug can be classified as professional, because it is used only by pest control services. This tool is currently one of the most effective against parasites, because it reliably protects the living space from various uninvited guests. The disadvantages include only a strong and at the same time rather unpleasant odor, for this problem there are difficulties with use at home.

Description of the drug

Dichlorvos is a broad spectrum pesticide. The original chemical belongs to the class of organophosphorus compounds, which implies, among other things, a limited period of protective action (about three days).

At one time, dichlorvos became widespread due to its effective effect on such household pests and parasites as:

• flies,
• cockroaches,
• mole,
• ants,
• bugs,
• fleas.

Some time ago, dichlorvos was replaced by relatively safe and more advanced formulations based on pyrethroids, however, for various reasons, manufacturers of modern drugs continue to use the name familiar to everyone..

Pyrethroids replace pesticides today

Pyrethroids are divided into three classes: first, second and third generations, and the former are practically not used today, they were replaced by subsequent groups.

Derivatives of the first and second classes of insecticides can be found in a variety of products, including those designed to combat domestic insects. This is, for example:

• mosquito coils,
• plates,
• aerosols.

The most modern pyrethroids of the third generation do not contain complex ester groups and therefore have high activity simultaneously with reduced toxicity to fish, birds and bees.

Types of dichlorvos

The drug is mainly produced in the form of aerosols and sprays. There are also products packaged both in small bottles of ten milliliters, and in large containers, cans and cylinders with a volume of up to ten liters.

There are different types of dichlorvos

Table: the most common aerosols

All those listed in the table, as well as other types of dichlorvos, have an intestinal contact effect. Fruity or floral aromas mask the smell of the main insecticide. Perhaps the only exception to the entire line is Dichlorvos Neo, which practically does not smell. All mentioned products do not leave marks on furniture, floors and other surfaces.

Pros and cons of the remedy

Among any significant advantages of dichlorvos, the following can be noted:

• when processing locally, relative safety in relation to people and animals is guaranteed,
• pests cannot adapt to the insecticide,
• the drug works against many types of domestic insects,
• the product does not leave stains on surfaces,
• the drug is available and relatively inexpensive.

  
  The pros and cons of the product depend on its composition

Dichlorvos also has certain disadvantages, for example:

• short exposure time (up to a maximum of seven days),
• poor efficiency in focal treatment,
• uncomfortable with continuous spraying,
• does not work well on absorbent surfaces.

Sometimes it is recommended to process the room several times in order to destroy the new individuals that have emerged from the eggs.

Modern dichlorvos is less dangerous to humans than its Soviet counterpart, but it is still very toxic and has an unpleasant odor. During the use of the drug, the recommended safety standards should not be neglected.

Advice

Before purchasing this or that insecticidal drug, it is worth analyzing the situation in the house. So, if there are children in the apartment, and pets, then it is better to use fundsthat will not entail any consequences. And in general, even if you decide to use a safe product for the human body, it is still advisable to send the children for the processing period, for example, to their grandmother.

Also, pets deserve special attention. Indeed, on cats and dogs, if you do not take care of them, blood-sucking parasites mainly multiply.To protect them from fleas, it is recommended to use insecticides from domestic manufacturers, because imported analogues do not have a very high quality effect on local parasites. To protect cats and dogs, you can use special anti-flea collars, droplets on the withers and sprays produced by the Russian company Api-San. You can also use the more traditional Creolin product. To get rid of fleas of a small kitten or puppy, it is better to try using folk methods.

In general, there are a lot of flea remedies available and it just does not seem realistic to consider all of them in a small article. Therefore, when purchasing any insecticidal drug, first of all, pay attention to the safety for the human body and your four-legged friends.

If the drug is selected correctly and all the recommended measures are followed, then you will surely get rid of annoying parasites for a long time.

Features of processing animals

The odorless product can be used on cattle as well as pigs, goats and sheep. This will rid the animals of blood-sucking insects. Dichlorvos is used to treat animal stalls, especially if newborn calves, foals, piglets will be housed in them. The tool will help get rid of fleas in doghouses, rabbit cages or minks.

Dichlorvos can be used to treat animal hair.

The drug, packaged in dropper bottles, is also used to treat skin diseases in animals caused by other parasites: demodicosis, scabies, head lice.

It should be borne in mind that dichlorvos in the form of an aerosol or spray is not intended for baiting fleas living on cats or dogs. The active ingredients of the liquid are toxic and can lead to the death of pets. To rid them of blood-sucking parasites, you should buy an appropriate product used by veterinarians.

The best remedies for fleas in an apartment and house

Each person is inherently concerned about creating comfort and coziness in his apartment. Suddenly appeared parasites can disrupt the habitual foundations of life. Flea control, as well as with bedbugs, is a long-standing problem of humanity. In the Middle Ages, jumping parasites were removed using old hare skins, which were placed on the floor. This is due to the fact that fleas prefer to settle in secluded places, which in this case were fur bedding. Today, effective remedies for fleas in an apartment and house are powerful insecticidal preparations that allow you to fight bloodsuckers at any stage of development.

Fleas are blood-sucking parasites, so they cause the main harm and concern with their bites. The affected body not only itches and hurts, but allergic reactions caused by the injected poison are also possible.

Important! Bloodsuckers are dangerous for humans, as they are carriers of more than 200 different dangerous diseases, such as encephalitis, plague, hepatitis, salmonellosis and others. Therefore, at the first sign of fleas in the apartment, it is necessary to take all measures to exterminate unwanted neighbors.

Contraindications and side effects

Dichlorvos is a hazard to human and animal health. The preparation contains such toxic substances as:

• piperonyl butoxide,
• cypermethrin,
• permethrin,
• deltamethrin.

Unlike insects, these components in humans, as a rule, cause low toxicity poisoning, but with an overdose of vapors or liquids, the victim experiences a general deterioration in his health.

Dichlorvos has many contraindications and side effects.

Table: stages of poisoning

According to the author of the article, you can avoid serious consequences as a result of dichlorvos poisoning by using alternative methods of pest control, including folk methods.

Signs of poisoning with a remedy, first aid

If dichlorvos poisoning still occurs, it is recommended to do the following:

1. The victim is taken to fresh air.
2. Place it horizontally.
3. Take off clothing or its elements that restrict breathing.
4. The victim's nose and mouth are rinsed with a soda solution.

The latter can be done only if the poisoned person is conscious. In no case should you give ammonia to an unconscious person. After providing first aid, the victim must be taken to the nearest hospital department. If a person is unconscious, call an ambulance.

If the substance gets on the skin, the affected areas are washed with plenty of water or a weak soda solution, and a sterile dressing is applied. If a person has not lost consciousness, it is advisable to wash the stomach with activated charcoal, since pyrethroids can enter the body through the epithelium.

If there are signs of dichlorvos poisoning, immediately give the victim first aid and call an ambulance

In the case of the eyes, the duration of rinsing can be up to 20-25 minutes. Do not use soap or other hygiene products. After providing assistance, a sterile bandage is applied to the eyes, and the victim is taken to the hospital.

If the product is swallowed, it is forbidden to induce vomiting, use a laxative to cleanse the intestines, and give a person a drink of soda. It is important to deliver the victim to the first-aid post on time, where, most likely, he will be prescribed inpatient treatment.

Recommendations for identifying fleas in an apartment

Before choosing an insecticide for fleas, you need to make sure that it is these parasites that have occupied the apartment. Indeed, there are certain drugs to combat various insects. According to experts, up to thirty species of various bloodsuckers can settle near a person. You can distinguish fleas from other parasites if you know their characteristic signs:

• insects have yellow and brown-black color shades;
• the length of the parasite is in the range from 1 to 5 mm;
• the body of the beetle is slightly flattened at the sides and provided with many setae;
• due to the presence of three pairs of legs, the insect is able to jump long distances.

Fleas

Their lifespan is approximately 2 years. During this time, the female can lay up to two thousand eggs. After a few weeks, mobile larvae appear, after 14 days they turn into adult insects. Household fleas most commonly found within human habitation include:

Having penetrated the apartment in one way or another, they cause a lot of trouble to all the inhabitants of the room. Favorite habitats for insects are carpet, crevices, beds, soft fleecy toys, baseboards, kitchen sinks, furniture, pet habitats, and others. Knowing all the nooks and crannies of their placement, you can start an effective fight at home.

Interesting! A blank sheet of white paper can be used as a flea indicator. It should be placed on the floor and observed carefully. If after a while black moving dots appear on it, it is urgent to purchase a flea remedy in the apartment.

Which dichlorvos to choose

Each user chooses the best cockroach remedy for himself.They differ in a small price difference and all claim to kill insects. The difference may be in the smell of the product and the method of application.
You also need to pay attention that if you use only one remedy for a long time, then cockroaches can get used to it and develop immunity, therefore, several varieties and firms are often used together or in sequence, depending on the reaction of parasites

Spray "Varan"

The cost of the spray is 79 rubles. It contains components that allow you to quickly and permanently get rid of cockroaches. After processing, it not only kills, but also manifests itself in a residual property, which means a long absence of insects.

Spray "Neo"

"Neo" is the most recognized and effective cockroach spray. It has almost no specific smell, but despite this it is very toxic to insects. When it hits an individual, it kills it almost in seconds and scares away other unwanted animals. The only drawback is that cockroaches eventually get used to the aerosol and its effect does not affect them. The average price of Dichlorvos is 70 rubles.

Clean house

The price on the market for the Clean House remedy for cockroaches reaches 450 rubles, while it is not the cheapest remedy with unequivocal responses. The manufacturer offers a form of release in the form of a spray, powder, crayon, gel and traps. There are handy attachments for treating hard-to-reach areas. It has a pleasant smell.

Raptor

, recommended in the market. The effective composition fights crawling insects well and kills cockroaches. Poisons acting in the composition, such as tetramethrin and cypermethrin, paralyze the insect by killing it. The cost in the store is 365 rubles.

Raid

Anti-cockroach aerosol aims to kill insects. Contains pesticides. They allow you to quickly get rid of unwanted guests. It is easily sprayed onto the insect habitat, destroying both adults and their clutches. Without smell. The cost is 215 rubles.

Dichlorvos gel from cockroaches

Dichlorvos gel from cockroaches is an insecticidal agent. The basis of the remedy is fipronil. The drug is less toxic to humans. A paralytic agent has an effect on cockroaches, which allows the insect to be killed within 8 hours. The gel is in a special syringe, it is applied in a thin line around the entire perimeter of the room, as well as on furniture, corners where cockroaches appear. The cost is 45 rubles.

Preparing an apartment for disinfestation and processing rules

Before starting the process of eliminating fleas, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work:

• do wet cleaning of the apartment;
• carefully pack and remove food;
• pets - protect with special collars for dogs and cats, and remove the rest (cold-blooded) from the room;
• a few hours after processing, the apartment needs to be ventilated.

Preparation for processing

These measures will allow you to disinfect the living space without any problems. To achieve the maximum positive result, you must perform the following actions:

• process all fabric and fleecy things;
• dry in the sun or clean bedding with a steam generator;
• thoroughly rinse accessible surfaces using disinfectants;
• vacuuming the apartment to collect fleas and eggs;
• process the living space with the obligatory use of personal protective equipment;
• the disinfected room must be closed for several hours, and then well ventilated;
• wipe the accessible surfaces from the drug, and clean the apartment in 3-4 days.

Correctly selected flea remedy in the apartment and the thoroughness of working out will help get rid of bloodsuckers. Keep in mind that the best way to prevent the reappearance of parasites in your home is through prevention.

Precautions while using dichlorvos

Precautions include the absence of children and pets in the treated area.
The components included in dichlorvos are quite toxic and can harm the health of people and pets. Recent developments have led to safer formulas used to create the tool. The most modern insecticides include pyrethroids, which are mildly toxic to humans. Nevertheless, when using dichlorvos, the following rules should be followed:

• before pest control of the premises, it is necessary to remove people, animals, and houseplants from it;
• the drug is sprayed only in a respirator and protective rubber gloves;
• if a poison gets on the skin, it should be immediately washed off with running water;
• if a toxic liquid gets into the eyes, they must be rinsed abundantly under running clean water;
• if there is a strong allergic reaction to the drug, nausea or vomiting, you should immediately consult a doctor;
• it is strictly forbidden to spray insecticide near an open fire;
• dichlorvos is stored away from heating devices and in places inaccessible to children.

It is strictly forbidden to process an apartment or house in the presence of children and pets!

An overview of modern means with which you can clean your home from fleas

It is not so easy to get fleas out of the apartment, but with some effort and spending a certain amount of time, it is quite possible to do this. This procedure does not tolerate haste and negligence - having carried out it according to all the rules and choosing a high-quality flea remedy, you can completely destroy a colony of annoying bloodsuckers at one time.

First you need to find out what kind of parasite is this - a flea? We talked in detail about the types of insects and its life in the article: Flea and its varieties. Now it's time to ask the next question - how did fleas get into your home? Most often, pets are their carriers, therefore, it is necessary to start the fight against insects by checking your pets.

Important! This procedure is carried out not only as part of cleansing your home, but also in order to protect four-legged friends from the danger of infection with worms, the causative agents of which, in most cases, are fleas.

But animals are not always carriers of bloodsuckers. Insects can enter the house during the move with furniture and belongings. And if you have established that your pet is clean, you should start processing contaminated clothing and pieces of furniture, which is carried out before the disinfestation of the apartment itself.

Reviews of active consumers of dichlorvos monitor lizard

1. Valentina: “I have been using Dichlorvos Varan for many years in a row, most often I use a remedy against flies and mosquitoes. A very easy-to-use product, one cylinder is enough for the entire summer season. Flies and mosquitoes die instantly, I ventilate the room for no more than 30 minutes. "
2. Stepan: “Varan had to spray the apartment after the cockroaches got into it, I believe that they came from unclean neighbors. Dichlorvos Varan coped with the task the first time around, there was no need to repeat the procedure. Processed all skirting boards, risers and vents. After the event I ruled out even small cracks near the walls, now everything is in order. "
3. Olga: “For the summer period, I annually purchase the drug Varan for the destruction of flying insects. I save woolen and fur things from being eaten by moths with this tool, I am happy with the result, I carry out the processing in early summer and closer to autumn, I ventilate things in the air. I get an odorless product. "

Removing fleas from animals

Bloodsuckers can live in the fur of cats, dogs, decorative rabbits, rats and guinea pigs. For the destruction of parasites, special preparations are used that are low-toxic for animals, but destructive for insects.Modern industry can offer the following antiparasitic agents:

Drops on the withers - Bars, Hartz, Rolf Club, Frontline, Stronghold, Advantage. These drugs are very easy to use and are quite affordable. On sale you can find products for both adult animals and very young ones.

On a note! Remember that any flea drops have a number of contraindications, so in order not to harm your pet, they must be used according to the instructions.

In some cases, pills and injections are used to rid pets of annoying bloodsuckers. But such measures should be taken only after consulting a veterinarian.

Positive and negative qualities of the monitor lizard

Of the negative properties of the Varananteklop remedy, the complexity of the treatment can be noted. The aerosol is endowed with a low degree of saturation with active substances, therefore it is necessary to process the places where bugs or other insects accumulate. It is difficult to get to some places in the sofa or under the bathroom - in this case, you have to use a tube, which plays the role of an adapter.

The short-term activity of the remedy is another drawback. After processing, the room needs to be ventilated, which means that the active substances will evaporate, and the effect of the drug will end. And another drawback is the low toxicity of the product. Varan's components will not cause great harm to health, but they can cause slight dizziness or nausea.

The positive properties of the product include availability, efficiency and convenience when spraying into open areas. The product does not need to be specially prepared before use, it is not dissolved in water, it is not laid out in separate places - it is enough to shake the balloon well and start pollination in the required places. The insect repellent comes without a pungent odor that can irritate rooms. Dichlorvos is recognized by consumers as one of the most effective against bedbugs that other drugs cannot cope with. Its popularity has not diminished over the years.

Elimination of fleas in the house

So, after the pet is free of fleas, but the fleas are still in your house, how can you quickly get them out of the apartment? As mentioned earlier, there are several methods you can apply here:

• aerosols;
• powders;
• heat treatment;
• folk remedies.

Use of aerosol insecticides

To begin with, be sure to read the instructions for the drug, which will allow you to make the final choice in favor of one of them. Sometimes it is useful to consider the reviews posted on the websites of manufacturing companies - user opinions are often divided, but at the same time they allow you to collect maximum information about the effectiveness of various aerosols.

So, when the insecticide is selected, you can proceed to the treatment of the apartment:

• remove all people and animals from the room and restrict access to it, if there is a terrarium or an aquarium in the room, it must be disconnected from the network and covered with glass;
• free the shelves of cabinets and bedside tables from things, remove bedspreads, bed linen, remove curtains and tulles;
• spray the room, pay special attention to baseboards and interior surfaces of furniture;
• spray things, linen and curtains separately;
• after applying the insecticide, it is necessary to tightly close the doors, windows and leave the room for several hours;
• upon returning, ventilate the room and wipe all surfaces with a damp sponge;
• things, bed linen and curtains must be washed automatically at the highest possible temperature.

The use of aerosols gives positive results after the first treatment.

Important! Remember that some of these products must be used only in personal protective equipment, so always read the instructions beforehand.

The most effective home flea sprays are:

• Sinuzan is a professional preparation with a pungent odor, which is highly effective against any parasitic insect;
• Gett is a household aerosol that has recently changed its name and can be found on sale as a Master 250 product. To process the entire apartment, you will need 2-3 cans;
• Raptor - odorless aerosol against crawling insects. It is non-toxic to warm-blooded animals, so it is not necessary to leave the room after treatment;
• Raid is the most popular and demanded drug. Differs in high efficiency, but at the same time it costs a little more than other similar means.

Flea Powders

Using powders will require much more time from you, but less labor costs. They just need to be scattered in hard-to-reach places and wait for the fleas to find them themselves. Skirting boards, corners, crevices will require the greatest attention.

Important! Remember to use contact-only powder insecticides for flea control. Intestinal powders will be ineffective, since these parasites, even if they want to, they will not be able to ingest them for the simple reason that their mouth apparatus is adapted only to pierce the skin and suck blood.

You can stop your choice on the following antiparasitic powders:

• Feverfew is a natural remedy based on chamomile flower extract. Shows high efficiency, despite the apparent simplicity of the composition;
• Clean House is toxic to warm-blooded animals, so it must be used very carefully in accordance with the instructions;
• Phenaccin - is highly effective not only in combating fleas, but also able to rid your house of flies.

The powder gets on the bloodsucker's body, after which he is guaranteed to die, but this requires direct contact. In connection with the above, it can be concluded that powders are less reliable than aerosols, and therefore are used much less frequently.

Heat treatment

This method is based on the fact that fleas are only able to survive under certain temperature conditions.

What can be done:

freeze - you can destroy the parasite when the air temperature drops below -20 ° C. Accordingly, for this it is necessary to wait for the arrival of winter. And when the air temperature outside the window reaches the required limit, you should open the windows and doors;

Important! Frost can damage pipes, therefore, before starting freezing, the heating in the house should be turned off, and the pipes themselves should be insulated (this applies to both the heating system and the water supply).

Folk remedies

Folk remedies for fleas were invented a long time ago, as evidenced by prehistoric finds - vessels with herbal preparations, which, according to historians, were intended precisely to scare off annoying insects.

Today's methods are not much different from the ancients:

• a decoction of wormwood or tansy - the prepared solution is sprayed in the corners of the room - it is believed that its smell should scare away bloodsuckers;
• dry collection - the same plants, but in a dry form, are laid out under furniture and mattresses;
• washing floors with a solution of ammonia and eucalyptus perfume - this method is proven and has a rather impressive effectiveness;
• the use of turpentine and denatured alcohol is too radical a method, which is also dangerous. Firstly, these liquids are flammable, and secondly, living in a house that smelled of kerosene is not very comfortable.

Mode of application

To reliably destroy domestic parasites, you need to know how to use the spray correctly, take into account some of the features of use.

The instruction recommends:

1. Close windows, ventilation grilles, doors tightly.
2. Cover aquariums with glass, turn off the compressor.
3. Free cabinets, shelves, drawers for processing. Move upholstered furniture, tables, refrigerator away from the walls, raise mattresses. Remove the carpets from the walls, remove them from the floor.
4. Put food, toys, clothes, books, bed linen in plastic bags.
5. Shake the can several times, spray first in hard-to-reach places, crevices, cracks, under skirting boards, beds, furniture. The aerosol should be kept at a distance of 20 cm from the surface.

Important! You need to work quickly so as not to inhale toxic substances.

One can of Varan is enough to treat a small room with furniture. If you need to poison several rooms with a kitchen, you will have to use several pieces.

Fixing the result

So, you have cleared your home of fleas, and now it remains to prevent their re-entry. Prevention is as follows:

• once a week, it is mandatory to carry out wet cleaning throughout the apartment, with special care to wash out all hard-to-reach places;
• release animals into the street only in anti-flea collars;
• the outlets of the ventilation shafts and the front door frame from time to time should be lubricated with insecticidal crayons.

These elementary measures will prevent bloodsuckers from entering your home again. And you and your pets will sleep well and wake up in a great mood.

Sources:

Black pepper

To make the product, you will need to mix half a glass of milk with an equal amount of ground black pepper and sugar (40 grams each). The paper strips impregnated with the solution are hung in the rooms. Pepper has a detrimental effect on the body of flies. In a few days, the flies will disappear.

Advantages:

• the product is not dangerous to humans;
• easy to make.

Disadvantages:

• do not hang near open fire;
• tapes require frequent replacement;
• look unaesthetic.

Saccharin

The use of saccharin is also permissible. The newspaper is impregnated with its aqueous solution with the addition of honey, which is then dried. For use against flies, part of a newspaper sheet should be moistened with water and placed on a windowsill or table. Flies that have visited such a newspaper die within a few hours.

Advantages:

• ease of manufacture;
• cheapness of funds.

Disadvantages:

• if there are children or pets in the house, the newspaper will have to be hidden in the closet;
• effectiveness has not been proven exactly.

Poisonous paper

Poisonous paper can be prepared in a more complicated way. In half a liter of water, you need to dissolve: sugar (60 g), potassium dichromate (20 g), black ground pepper (10 g) and 50 ml of alcohol.

Thick paper is impregnated with the composition. In dried form, it is placed in places where insects accumulate (more often on the windowsill). Then a few drops of water are poured onto the center of the paper (the edges of the poison holder are dry).

Advantages: the product fights well against flies.

Disadvantages:

• dangerous to place on the windowsill in families with children and pets;
• paper requires frequent wetting and timely replacement.

Tansy

Tansy is an ancient fly repellant. Fresh bouquets can and should be arranged in the house in the summer. And dried flowers bought at a pharmacy are used at any time of the year. As you know, flies winter indoors and continue to bother even in late autumn.

Flowers should be crushed into powder and applied in a thin layer on narrow strips of paper, previously greased with office glue. Dried paper is hung by the windows and doors.

Advantages:

• the product is safe for people;
• easy to make.

Disadvantages:

• requires frequent replacement - the smell of tansy disappears in drafts;
• ribbons look ugly in a residential building.

conclusions

Folk remedies are indispensable for controlling a small number of insects that have entered the house. Also, many of them are good for use in homes with allergy sufferers. They do not harm the environment and humans, especially those prepared on the basis of herbs and substances familiar to people like sugar and honey.

Each owner decides for himself what to choose: homemade poisons and baits or guaranteed effective (and dangerous) products from veterinary stores. But it is important to remember: before resorting to radical methods of struggle, you need to try out the simplest methods. For example, ventilate rooms in the morning.