Fern flower - what is it?
Fern is one of the most ancient plants, and it grew during the time when dinosaurs walked the earth. The peculiarities of this plant include the presence of a large number of elongated leaves that are collected in rosettes. They are often compared to the feathers of birds. Many are interested in what a fern flower looks like, and so scientists confirm that it is unrealistic to see the buds. If you look at the plant from below, you can see small dots of brown color, which can be mistaken for "flowers".
Ivana Kupala fern legend, flowering fern, meaning: the legend of the fern
In addition to the wonderful properties of the fern flower and myths about its mystical possibilities, there is also a legend about how this plant actually appeared.
So, according to one of the legends, this plant appeared at the place where a young girl fell from a cliff. The place itself turned into a pure source, but her hair turned into a mysterious plant - a fern.
Another legend says that the appearance of the fern is directly related to the goddess Venus. According to this legend, the fern grew from the hair dropped by the goddess. Moreover, one of the names of this plant is maidenhair, which means the venereum of the hair.
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Fern Flower Legend
A beautiful story has come down to us since ancient times, the protagonist of which was Semargl, who guards the sun and was Perun's brother. One day he fell in love with the Bather - the gentle goddess of the night, who seemed very inaccessible, but she responded to the young man's feelings. The problem was that Semargl had to constantly be on his sunny throne, and the Bathing Lady was the ruler of the night.
The lovers could not resist their feelings, and on June 21 (according to the old style) they merged together, and this day was recognized as the summer equinox. After some time, the couple had two children, who were named Kostroma and Kupala. Perun decided to make a gift to his brother and in honor of the birth of his nephews, he presented them with a fern flower for good luck, which had tremendous power.
Who is the Slavic sign suitable for?
Perunov's color is a universal amulet. It can be worn by everyone, regardless of age and gender. It can also serve as a home defense. The amulet will help its owner to find happiness, peace of mind and find his vocation, contributes to spiritual development.
The amulet will benefit:
- students and schoolchildren, researchers and teachers - all those who seek to gain knowledge and improve their skills;
- those who have to spend a lot of time traveling on duty or traveling at the behest of their hearts.
A fern flower can bring trouble to a gambler who is able to take risks. This is because the amulet itself acts in a similar way, pushing its owner to take a chance and win.
Most in need of his protection:
- people who have lost interest in life and faith in themselves;
- weak, suffering from a lack of energy and vitality;
- everyone who despaired trying to find their way in life;
- warriors, soldiers guarding the Motherland;
- those who perform ceremonial rituals.
You can not wear Perunov color to a dishonest person who has unkind thoughts. The energy of the mascot will not work, and may even involve the ill-wisher in a dangerous situation. In addition, the amulet does not work if, in order to achieve the goal, a person is able to commit a low deed, bring harm to others. The Fern Flower is not suitable for those who attach too much importance to material wealth.
In the distant past, the Fern Flower was more popular with men than women. The patron of the amulet Perun personified strength and courage, so the amulet was worn most often by warriors. He gave courage in battle, endowed his owner with dexterity and decisiveness. The amulet passed from father to son acquired more and more magical power each time.
Amulet for the house
A charm made of dry leaves and stems of a fern was often used to protect a home from evil spirits. To do this, the leaves of the plant must be dried in the sun, then tied with a woolen thread. The finished amulet was laid out in the corners of the room on a hill. If a person is worried about nightmares in a dream, then a fern placed under the pillow will drive away bad dreams.
To protect the house from negativity, it is enough to just plant a plant in a dark corner of the garden, put it in a vase or throw it on the embers of the hearth.
Dry fern leaves were used to protect the home from evil spirits
Amulet
In ancient times, a talisman in the form of an amulet was most often made of metal or stone. Silver items were of the greatest value. And wooden amulets were available to everyone, without exception. Dry fern leaves were also carried around as a talisman. For this, the leaves of the plant were dried and placed in a bag made of natural fabric. The effect of such a charm was enhanced by the embroidery of the fern flower symbol on the inside of the bag.
Any of the amulets must be in contact with the skin of its owner.
In ancient times, wood amulets were available to everyone, without exception.
To charge the amulet with magical energy, a special ceremony was performed over it, conspiracies were read. The owner of the amulet had to put it under the pillow at night, put it on in the morning and never take it off again. Such a talisman protected from damage, evil eye and disease.
Embroidery, ornament
The Slavs believed that the image of a Fern Flower on clothing is similar to the action of an amulet. Embroidering a magic symbol is a painstaking work that requires attention and knowledge of important details.
You should start embroidery on the waning moon. This requires a positive attitude and a desire to get to work. If difficulties arise in the process, threads get confused, mistakes are often repeated, then the amulet will not be endowed with magical power.
The most effective amulet will be embroidered by a person's blood relatives. Spouses are not considered in this case.
In the process of work, it is necessary to mentally communicate with the person for whom the embroidery is being done. This will help establish an energetic connection between the talisman and its owner. There should be no knots or inaccurate stitches on the embroidery, all small details should match in color. The fabrics must be natural, the threads must be cotton.
The fern symbol on clothes was equal in strength to the action of an amulet
Embroidery options, scheme
With the help of additional elements of embroidery, you can protect a person from various troubles. You can combine the Fern Flower and the following symbols:
- Svarog - a talisman will help get rid of alcohol addiction;
- cornflowers - will benefit a person with poor eyesight;
- hops - will save the family hearth;
- stribozhich and oak branches - treats diseases of the respiratory system;
- rodimych - will give protection against colds;
- the image of an animal is embroidered if the talisman is intended for a child;
- tree (preferably spruce) - promotes longevity.
Additional embroidery elements will enhance the effect of the amulet
Thread color and their meaning
The color of the threads also plays an important role, adding additional qualities to the amulet:
- orange and red threads on embroidery can protect spouses from betrayal;
- green ones will help to find prosperity and well-being;
- purple and blue will protect the owner of the talisman from aggression;
- black color favors the conception of a child, helps with infertility.
Tattoo
A tattoo in the form of Perunov's color is suitable only for those who fully understand the meaning of this ancient symbol. Just like an amulet, a drawing on the body will not benefit a selfish, gambling person and will become a source of unhappiness and disappointment for him.
The magical effect of a tattoo is equivalent to the effect of the amulet itself. The tattoo will protect its owner from negative influences and diseases, give strength and determination.
In ancient times, shamans and healers adorned themselves with this symbol. It was believed that they are most susceptible to the evil influence of dark forces.
Nowadays, tattoos are depicted in different versions. The flower symbol is preferred by men, women are more suitable for a carved leaf of a plant. For men, Perunov color protects against diseases, gives strength and endurance. The symbol looks harmoniously on the chest, back or arms.
The fern flower symbol is popular with men
For women, a tattoo of an unopened fern leaf on the wrist means loneliness and humility. On the back, an image of an openwork leaf will emphasize the flexibility and grace of its owner.
Mostly women adorn themselves with fern leaves
How to find a fern flower?
According to legends, exactly at midnight on Ivan Kupala, literally for a moment, a magical fiery red flower blooms, which shines so brightly that not everyone can withstand its glow. People, when looking for a fern flower, should read prayers and be sure to believe in miracles. It is believed that the one who can find and pluck it will have tremendous power, and he will be able to see all the hidden treasures and open any doors, hence another name - "tear-grass".
It was difficult to find a fern flower also due to the fact that on the Kupala night the plant is protected by spirits that pluck it immediately after the bud opens. If a person managed to get a flower, then trials and tests from evil spirits awaited him. In one of the versions, it is indicated that the fern should remain in its place until the morning, until the demons leave home. It is interesting that the story of N. Gogol "The Night on the Eve of Ivan Kupala" tells about the flowering of a fern.
When does a fern flower bloom?
According to legend, you can see a miracle, that is, a fern bloom, only once a year - on the night of June 23-24 (according to the new style - July 6-7). In ancient times, on this day, the Slavs glorified Dazhdbog, and a few years later the Orthodox Church turned the pagan celebration into a Christian holiday. Since then, believers on this day remember St. John the Baptist or Ivan Kupala. It is worth noting that according to one of the versions, the fern flower is a miracle that can be seen only once in a hundred years.
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Where to look for a fern flower?
The plant loves humid and warm places, so it is necessary to recover in search of lakes, rivers and swamps. Rarely, but you can see ferns in the meadows. It should be borne in mind that the magic flower is hidden from people, so it is very difficult to find it, and you will have to go to a deep forest, where there are no others who want to get magical powers. It has already been mentioned why they are looking for a fern flower, so you need to remember about competitors striving to become rich.
How to pick a fern flower?
When deciding to go in search of a wonderful flower, you must definitely take a knife and a white tablecloth with you. There are a few rules for picking a fern:
What does the legend say?
However, it is worth going back to our ancestors. No wonder there are so many legends around the color of the fern. It was not for nothing that boys and girls went to the dark and terrible forest in Russia to find untold riches. They left and disappeared, because, according to legend, at this time (the night of Ivan Kupala) all the evil spirits woke up and went free, which tried with all their might to protect the fern flower. And just one glance back was enough to disappear forever, never reaching the cherished goal. Our ancestors knew when the fern blooms - one night a year, from 6 to 7 July. There is also an opinion that not everyone opens a flower - he chooses only a select few.
Dozens of people can pass him by, and the only one, even not looking for him, will accidentally stumble upon his own happiness. Although, fortunately, the color of the fern did not lead: again, returning to the legends, those who still managed to find a flowering branch, who managed to find out if the ferns were blooming, sold their souls to the devil and eventually disappeared.
Botanical description of culture
Fern is one of the oldest herbaceous plants. Wild varieties grow in forests and swamps of the tropics and subtropics. There are more than 10 thousand species of this plant in the world.
The fern has an unusual structure from a botanical point of view: it has hardly changed over millions of years. The root and part of the stem of the plant grows in the soil. What appears at first glance to be leaves are green-colored branch systems called fronds.
As they grow, they resemble large snails that gradually unfold. The fern family reproduces by spores.
This ancient plant contains a large amount of easily digestible proteins, starch, vitamins E and B2. It is an effective pain reliever, has a general beneficial effect on the body, and is used as an ingredient in medicines.
Forest fern
The forest fern species include the following: leaflet and bracken, mnogoryadnik and scabbard, kochedyzhnik and Forest varieties are distinguished by beautiful funnel-shaped rosettes of leaves. In the midst of summer, the forest fern opens its leaves, becoming like green fountains. Do ferns bloom in the forest and why do people believe in it? The fact is that the maturation of spores is somewhat similar to the flowering of a fern.
A frequent occurrence is when a plant throws out thin leaves that look like small inflorescences - it is they who are mistaken for small flowers. And in general, a plant that reproduces by spores cannot bloom - this is against all the rules of botany. Therefore, it is actually not possible to find out when the fern is blooming.
Does it bloom?
Legends of the holiday of Ivan Kupala say that the fern blooms for only one moment. If you manage to rip it off when this happens, the lucky man acquires extraordinary abilities.
According to legend, closer to midnight, a wand is shown from the branches, waving from side to side, confusing the adventurers. At exactly 12 o'clock in the morning, the fern flower itself unfolds.
Legends differ about the magical properties of culture, a way to escape from "evil spirits" and other details, but they all claim that the blooming fern exists.
It is not known on what basis the legends arose, but there is no scientific confirmation for them. None of the representatives of the fern group unable to grow a flower.
What do scientists say?
Probably, as long as people live, the debate about this mysterious plant will continue.They will also pass on from generation to generation stories about the missing people in the villages, there will also be daredevils who, on the cherished night, will go to the fern thickets for a magic flower. So how do you know if ferns are blooming? You can go to the forest yourself - according to legend, the fern blooms a few minutes before midnight, and at midnight its color, having gained full strength, disappears, as if plucked by an invisible hand. Or trust science. Do ferns bloom? The scientific answer is no. However, it is worth remembering that there are exceptions to everything. The ancestors believed that the fern opens a fiery red bud for hearts in love or for those who are ruled by a thirst for omnipotence. And it seems that scientists out loud say that a spore plant cannot bloom. However, historians to date have proven the existence of Baba Yaga. So maybe the next step is to introduce the fern flower to the world? Who knows ...
Many peoples have a belief about a plant that will bring happiness and wealth to its owner. Finding this wonderful flower is not an easy task, but possession of it guarantees undoubted success in all endeavors. in fact, or not, however, the legend still lives on, and the happiness that it promises is a worthy reward for the search.
Conditions for growing a fern
If the arguments of flower growers sound unconvincing to you and you want to check the veracity of the legends about flowering personally, then it is not necessary to look for ferns on the night of Ivan Kupala. It is much more interesting to grow a culture on your own, observing its entire life cycle. Fern plants grow in gardens and flower pots. Such species are decorative, but they differ from wild relatives only in beauty.
The crop grows in a loose mixture of soil and peat. For him, choose a place in the shade or with diffused lighting.
The soil must be moist all the time: it is impossible to constantly alternate periods of drought and waterlogging. At home, fronds need periodic spraying with water. The fern looks the same both with an excess of moisture and with an excessive dryness of the environment: its branches turn yellow and dry out.
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The optimum ambient temperature is +23. + 25 ° C, but most species withstand frost well.
The fern only blooms in old legends. Is there even a grain of truth in them? In the real world, people can only enjoy the majestic vayas of this hardy culture, especially since it is not difficult to grow it.
Beautiful legend
Once upon a time, Fire Semargl and the mistress of the night, the Bather, the goddess of incredible beauty, fell in love with each other. They shouldn't have met. Semargl stood guard over the world in the heavens with a fiery sword, protecting the Earth from evil forces. Only once Firebog could not give up his love and on the day of the autumnal equinox he went down to his beloved. Since that night, the night has gradually increased, little by little gaining moments from the Sun. After the allotted time, the Bather presented her lover. Kupala and Kostroma were born. It happened in the Uncle of newborns, one of the brothers-gods of Svarozhich, Perun, presented the twins with an amazing gift - a flower of extraordinary strength and beauty, putting into it a particle of his divine gift. Around this time, the Sun, Summer and Fire are still honored, so it is on the night of Ivan Kupala that they check whether the fern is blooming.
Fern - Legends and beliefs about flowers
FERN (Polypodióphyta). One of the oldest plants on earth. There are many types of it. The word "pteris" present in some Latin names of the fern is derived from the Greek word "pteron" - a wing, a feather, which so resemble its leaves.
The Russian name for the fern comes from the Slavic words "port" and "porot", which also means "wing". Now the Slavic root is preserved only in the word "soar".In pagan Russia, the fern was dedicated to the 6th of thunder and lightning to Perun. The popular names of the fern are very expressive: peruns ogneflower, heat-color, gap-grass, kochedzhnik, chitus, devil's beard, magpie, flea beetle, zolotnik, and it is impossible to list them all.
Everyone knows the legend about the flowering of the fern on the night of Ivan Kupala - one of the most poetic holidays of the Ukrainian ritual calendar.
In folklore, the fern takes precedence over other plants in the number of beliefs and legends associated with it. He is a symbol of the magical fulfillment of desires. He was woven into a wreath, believing that he attracts and bewitches the guy.
But this old Ukrainian legend is not known to many. The daughter lived happily with her father. His name was Ivan Kupalo, and his daughter was Fern, but his father called his daughter Flower for her kind heart and beauty. However, the happiness did not last long. Ivan-Kupalo brought his mother for his daughter, and for himself his wife. I thought life would get even better, but no!
Ivan came from hunting. He brought the beast, the fish, sat down to rest. I saw a book in which various spells were described. He also read about his daughter in it, almost fainted from fear. I gathered my strength, got up, put the book where it was, and did not confess to my wife about what I had read, so that he would not be taken out of the world either. From that day he could not find peace, he kept going to look for traces of his daughter, but in vain! Ivan Kupalo began to follow his wife.
A year later, on a moonlit night, he saw how she threw off all her clothes, turned into a black bird, swelled and flew away. Ivan turned pale with fright, tears flooded his eyes, cold sweat appeared on his forehead. Ivan quickly gathered the sorceress's clothes, threw it into the fire, and burned the book too: "Let the spell burn!" When everything burned down, he hid in the bushes, began to wait for an angry bird. A strong wind rose, the trees bent with a groan to the ground.
A bird flew in, turned into a human form, before it had time to look back, an arrow pierced its heart. So the wicked witch died. Her blood spilled like a river and disappeared underground. Ivan took the dead body of the witch and hid it in a dug out grave. "Good for good, and evil for evil, you can't think of a better execution."
Years passed, and the old forester was looking for his beautiful daughter. On the eve of the “Bathing of the Sun” holiday, exhausted, he went out to the people and addressed them in a hoarse voice: “Look for a blooming fern bush, then the evil spell will be removed from my daughter.” These were the last words of Ivan Kupalo.
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Fern was considered the favorite potion of devils and witches. Therefore, in the Hutsul region, in particular, there was a kind of custom to beat a fern. So that he would not litter the field and harm the grasses, he was beaten with a stick across the board, and then this place was sanctified.
Origin of belief
If you think from the point of view of science, you can find affordable explanations for the legend of the mythical flower. In the summer, in the forest, and especially on the banks of streams, where ferns grow predominantly, various insects live and breed in abundance, including fireflies. Perhaps, people took their glow for a fire-flower. And if we add to this the well-known information that some plants in the forest and swampy lowlands can produce and accumulate poisonous fumes that intoxicate the human brain, then a reasonable version of the belief about whether a fern blooms has been found. Visual hallucinations may be a healthy explanation, but the beauty of the ancient tradition is mesmerizing. And nowadays, fortune hunters are not averse to checking on the mysterious night on Ivan Kupala, whether the fern actually blooms.
Fern benefits
There are many legends about this plant. The fern, the flowers of which no one has ever seen, is very useful. This flower is capable of absorbing electromagnetic radiation and therefore it should be placed in the house near the equipment.
Fern is widely used in medicine. But it must be used with caution and only in the form of decoctions.Fern flowers are not used, because they do not exist, but the leaves are used in cooking. Salads, cabbage rolls are prepared from them, they are pickled, fried and salted. Nothing is known for certain about the dangers of this plant. However, it is not recommended to put it in a sleeping room.
Description and photo: Perunov symbol
Few are capable of finding a miraculous flower, and every member of the clan needed protection from evil and disease, so the Slavs created a solar symbol symbolizing Perun's color. It depicts a Fern Flower in the form of an eight-pointed swastika. The name of this amulet emphasizes the singularity, exclusivity and the highest point of achieving the desired. He carries the life-giving energy of the sun and life, means victory over the forces of evil.
The symbol of the Fern Flower was endowed with the magical powers of the plant itself
The power of the amulet is controlled by the god Perun - the master of thunder, lightning and fire. He favors active, inquisitive people who have talent in any business. Therefore, the amulet gives energy and strength to all who seek to master knowledge, spiritual wealth and strive for the goal only in an honest way.
Our ancestors endowed the amulet with the ability:
- to treat diseases of the mind and body;
- bestow treasures;
- protect from damage and the evil eye.
In addition, its owner found harmony with the surrounding world and received incredible vitality.
The solar circle symbolizes the energy of the sun
Fern species
There are many varieties of this plant, but there are those that are especially popular with flower growers. For novice gardeners, nephrolepis ferns can be recommended. They do not require too complicated care, are unpretentious and feel great in indoor conditions. This flower has openwork leaves with spores inside. The leaves of the plant form a very beautiful rosette and reach sizes of 45-50 centimeters. There are no less beautiful fern flowers.
The question is - do ferns bloom?
To find out whether it can or not, you must first figure out what kind of plant it is. So, the fern belongs to the category of very rare species that simply do not have seeds. Fern propagation occurs with the help of spores - sori located in the lower part of the plant.
The fern usually grows in height no more than a meter, but it can be very small - up to 30 centimeters. Large scaly leaves of a pinnate-complex type emerge from the top of the rhizome. They tend to lean towards the ground, wrapping themselves in a snail-like fashion. On the lowest leaves, spores mature, which then, at the slightest touch (or wind), spill out onto the ground, thereby giving life to new fern shoots.
Humidity and temperature
A rare plant can do without enough water, and certainly not a fern. It is poured with water purified from various admixtures of lime and bleach. This plant is a big lover of moisture. It absorbs it by the roots and pores. Most of all, the fern does not like the soil in the pot to dry out.
What kind of lighting do fern flowers require? Photos of plants with beautiful bright foliage will confirm that they are being cared for normally. Most fern species do not require bright lighting. Many can even grow and develop in the absence of light. A little artificial lighting will do quite well for the fern. Therefore, these plants can decorate a room without windows. The fern may die if exposed to direct sunlight for a long time.
What are the ferns
To find out how a fern blooms, you need to get acquainted with its species. The plant can be indoor - interesting carved leaves for decorative beauty have no analogues among domestic plants. It can spread its leaves 70 centimeters from the trunk.
This species does not tolerate sunlight at all and loves when its leaves are often sprayed with plain water. The next species is the Thai fern. It is a magnificent aquarium plant with complex bright green leaves. As a rule, this species does not grow more than 30 centimeters and is quite capricious - in addition to clean water, it needs heating in winter and cooling in summer. Fern is red, named for the color of the leaves. There are Indian and tropical species, arboreal, aquatic and forest species. All sorts of legends are connected with the latter.
How to pluck correctly
When going on the road, you should take a white tablecloth and a knife with you. You need to walk around the plant three times backwards, be sure to read "Our Father", then quickly pick the flower and run away, covering yourself with a tablecloth. You can't look around and stop so as not to lose the magic talisman and disappear yourself.
Although scientists argue that such a plant does not exist and it is unrealistic to see its flowering, that it is a figment of the imagination, people continue to believe in miracles and look for this mystical and immensely powerful symbol of power and success.
What the symbol looks like
The fern flower is an eight-pointed swastika. In its shape, it resembles a Kolovrat and does not at all look like a flower. Outwardly, it looks more like fire.
Its rays are twisted in different directions and diverge into additional branches. This symbolizes the appeal of the sign to the dark and light world and makes it unique in its properties and purpose.
In ancient times, he looked the same as now. Metal and stone products were widespread. The most valuable was the silver amulet.
Choosing a style
For those who put a special magical meaning in a tattoo, the ethnic style is suitable. You can dwell on the Polynesian style, where the fern is harmoniously woven into the overall composition. This tattoo looks impressive thanks to authentic patterns and ornaments. Men should consider the ancient Maori style, which is one of the forefathers of body painting in general. Usually the tattoo is done in black and white (sometimes with the addition of one color), and the arm, wrist, chest or shoulder are chosen for the place of application.
Fern tattoo looks beautiful in dotwork and minimalism styles. Monochrome images are distinguished by their conciseness and simplicity, but this is precisely their main highlight. In minimalism, clear lines prevail, while a dotwork pattern is applied using many small dots that harmoniously form smooth transitions and shadows. A small tattoo under the breast will be an exquisite decoration for the fair sex.
Fern images in color are less common. Lovers of rich, bright sketches can opt for realism and watercolor styles. Such a tattoo is as close as possible to the original, so it looks very beautiful and natural. Any part of the body is suitable for the place of application, depending on the size of the sketch.
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Photos of tattoos
The medicinal properties of forest fern
The main advantage of the forest fern is the fight against intestinal parasites. The chemical composition includes derivatives of phloroglucinol: albaspidin and aspidinol, as well as flavaspidic and fern acids. These substances cause paralysis of the muscles of the disease-causing worms.
In folk medicine, the vegetative part and rhizomes are used to treat diseases. Basic recipes from the leaves of the forest plant will come in handy in the treatment:
- congestion in the large intestine and spleen;
- bronchitis;
- infestation with helminths;
- leukemia;
- radiation sickness;
- joint pain.
Powder is made from dry foliage, and fresh herbs are finely chopped. Then add 1 tsp. in a salad or first course.
The beneficial properties of forest fern can surprise even modern doctors.Unique components accumulate in the lower part of the plant. Due to this, the decoction from the roots has cleansing, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic properties. It removes toxins and toxins well from the body. A folk remedy helps to get rid of headaches, rheumatism, ulcers, chronic constipation. Promotes the healing of extensive wounds, restores the work of the cardiovascular system.
A decoction of forest fern rhizomes is easy to prepare: pour 10 g of dried natural material with a glass of water. Boil for 1.5-2 hours. You can take it with honey. Such a miraculous broth will help in the treatment of:
- jaundice;
- colds;
- abscesses;
- cramps of the calf muscles;
- diseases of the middle ear.
Body tattoo
It is worthwhile to approach getting a tattoo seriously, since the energy of the sign is strong. If your thoughts are unclean or are aimed at fraud, then you should not spoil the body with this symbol. Now, of course, you can get rid of a tattoo that you don't like, but you shouldn't waste time and even try. The guardian of the Slavs will act in the opposite direction and will only harm such a person. If there is purity in thoughts, then the fern flower will protect from evil and help in curing diseases.
Fern Flower Tattoo
Men fill a sign on their chest and arms, as an indicator of wealth and masculinity, while women prefer the image of a leaf. It looks sleeker and looks great on the back of the hostess. The leaf indicates the loneliness of a woman and helps to find happiness. An image that is vertically has more strength.
Who is the amulet useful to?
Previously, only men wore the color of the Perun amulet, since it was believed that the strength of the spirit is primarily needed by the defenders of the family.
Now almost any person can wear the amulet, since the rights of men and women have become equal and women also bear the burden of protecting the clan on an equal basis with the male half.
Such a talisman should be worn:
- Scientists and students who are helped by the powerful power of the sun to assimilate knowledge and hone their skills.
- For people who spend a lot of time on the road, the properties of the talisman will help to overcome obstacles and not go astray.
- The military, who need strength of mind in various situations.
- For people prone to depression and apathy, the amulet will help cope with an illness, activate the desire to live and develop.
- People performing various ceremonies and rituals.
The talisman will not help people who are evil, reckless, capable of vile deeds or all sorts of intrigues in order to achieve their goals.
Rather, it will even bring trouble and contribute to the involvement of its wearer in dangerous situations.
Facts
The fern belongs to very ancient plants, it prefers to live where the humidity is high. It is distinguished by a wide variety of species - more than 10 thousand, among them there are herbaceous and tree-like fern classes.
An important feature is a large number of elongated leaves, collected in a rosette, outwardly resembling bird feathers. The scales covering the leaves protect the plant from the cold. Some specimens emit an inflorescence-like spore arrow, partly similar to a nondescript flower. Maybe this raises doubts about the veracity of the legend and questions about whether a fern is blooming?
What types of wild fern are poisonous
Of the numerous forest species growing in Central Russia, Orlyak Orlyak and Male Shitovnik are poisonous.
Forest fern Orlyak vulgaris causes poisoning in animals when using green mass. The leaves of the plant contain thiamine, which can provoke vitamin deficiency in horses. Another, as yet undefined substance, causes cancerous tumors in cattle. The development of the disease and the effect depend on the dose. At the same time, during heat treatment, Orlyak is a delicacy product.
Forest ferns, belonging to the genus Shchitovnik, are the most poisonous. Leaves - low-hazard, harmful - rhizomes.The first symptoms of poisoning: vomiting, dizziness, diarrhea, visual disturbances, abdominal pain. A state of drowsiness, temporary paralysis develops.
Due to the fact that forest ferns contain toxic substances, medicines from them have contraindications for use. It is not allowed to take them during pregnancy, as well as to people suffering from:
- kidney, liver disease;
- stomach ulcer;
- tuberculosis;
- anemia;
- allergic reactions to alkaloids.
Where does the fern grow in the forest
Forest ferns grow on all continents except Antarctica. The favorite habitat in Russia is light forests. Dominated in places where it is damp and warm. Spore plants prefer light, sandy soils. The ability to grow in conditions of lack of nutrients in the soil is a virtue for the forest fern.
Most often, forest plants are found on open forest edges, hills, thickets of bushes. They grow in both coniferous and deciduous forests. Often in the clearing, they clog the stunted grass. They grow actively and create solid, difficult-to-pass thickets. Quite often a forest plant develops clearings.
Plant features
A photo of a fern flower on which it looks very attractive can be found in this article. This plant should be planted in spacious but not very deep pots or boxes. It is better if several colors will be located in the room, but of the same type, requiring the same conditions of detention. The use of several varieties is undesirable. Ferns don't like drafts, so place them where they don't. Also, this plant does not like frequent movements. It is necessary to find the optimal place, comfortable for the flower, and leave it there for a long time. This houseplant is very symbolic. He is mentioned by poets, writers, artists and even filmmakers. An example is the book "Red Fern Flower" and a film based on its plot.
The value and properties of the amulet Perunov color
Perunov Tsvet is very often confused with another Slavic symbol - Overcome by Grass. There is nothing surprising in this, because these two signs are a reflection of each other. Often, the functions performed by one amulet are attributed to another, or even combine the meaning of two symbols in one.
The sign of Perun helps to develop spiritual qualities, and the Overcome Grass protects against bodily ailments. You will stop confusing these protective signs if you associate them with the masculine and feminine principles present in these symbols.
Fern color and Odolen grass are mirror images of each other.
Slavic fern is considered an amulet for men because it helps to maintain spiritual strength. They are necessary for a warrior to fight with confidence with the enemy, defending his kin. It will also help modern "warriors" - to earn money, to provide their loved ones with a carefree life. Overcome Grass, on the other hand, improves physical health, which women are so worried about, because they are responsible for procreation.
Otherwise, Overcome Grass and Fern Blossom have similar meanings.
Perunov Color, or as it is also called - Heat-color, symbolizes purity, as well as the strength of the spirit. That is why one of its most important properties is the purification of the human soul. A charm with this symbol will help to dispel doubts about your own abilities, become more confident, and show previously hidden potential.
For a person wearing a Fire Color, this sign will help:
- get spiritual enlightenment;
- get rid of doubts or uncertainties;
- defeat depression;
- learn to find mutual understanding with people;
- find your goals in life and achieve them;
- protect yourself from damage, evil eye and intrigues of evil spirits;
Interesting properties of the fern
In popular belief, this plant has magical properties. Since time immemorial, it has been used not only for magical rituals, but also for the treatment of many diseases:
- With the help of a flower obtained at midnight in front of Ivan Kupala, you can find treasures.
- To attract the groom, the girl weaves a branch of a fern into her braids and wears it like that.
- To get rid of pain during sciatica, you need to fill the mattress with fern leaves and branches. The medicine says that pain and inflammation will go away quickly.
- The root of this plant is used in magic against the evil eye. For this, the crushed part of the root is added to various potions. Anyone who drinks such a decoction will get rid of diseases caused by the "evil eye". It can protect you from disease. The root helps with love spell and lapel, removes the effect of any ritual to which the person did not agree.
- If you place a whole fern root above the house, it will protect the inhabitants of the house from negative energy. A sorcerer and any person with evil intentions cannot enter such a dwelling.
- To use the fern as a reliable remedy for the evil eye, you should wear it as close to your body as possible. To do this, the fern is dug up at dawn, washed, put in the sun to dry. It must be applied the next day.
- The root is used from gypsies. The plant helps to maintain clarity of thought and will not allow a person to deceive himself when communicating with her.
Some peoples use the fern for pickling. Prepared products with fern added to the brine have very interesting taste.
A fern is a plant that never blooms due to the peculiarities of its structure. Of course, there are people who still believe that at midnight before the holiday in a dark and dense forest you can find a magic flower, and that the plant can bloom. Many secrets and beliefs are associated with the plant, each of which is beautiful and unique in its own way.
How to make a charm with your own hands?
- Such a charm is best made in this way: embroidery on quality fabric or wearing as a pendant.
- Perunov color helps a person to find good, sound sleep. If a person has terrible nightmares or insomnia, they are best embroider the symbol on a piece of linen or cotton and place it under your pillow.
- Based on an ancient legend, one seriously ill person, in whose recovery no one believed, was put on a shirt with this symbol. After a couple of days, the patient began to recover. Then his family made a decision apply such an ornament to all existing items in the house, and diseases began to bypass this family always.
- The symbol in the form of a beautiful decoration is best worn so that it can touch directly to the body, not clothes. Then its effect will become much more effective.
- Almost any metal can be used as a material for such a charm, but the best choice is silver.
- The amulet can also be made wooden.
Description of the plant
Fern is a herbaceous plant belonging to the Osmundov family, the Fern family. The homeland of the plant is North China, Korea, the Far East Russian region. Distributed in Russia, Ukraine, Finland, Central Asia. It has a green stem with numerous feathery dissected leaves. The fern reproduces only with the help of spores, does not bloom.
Interesting. Fern belongs to the most ancient plants on the planet, which appeared in the Devonian period of the Paleozoic era. The wood of the plant later became a source of coal.
It is believed that this plant is a descendant of the first plants on the planet - rhinophytes. Their branches gradually turned into leaves, while the spores moved from the end of the branches to the underside of the leaf. The process of emergence and maturation of spores is very similar to the growth of flowers. The collection of the plant takes place all summer long.
Today there are thousands of fern species.
Fern structure, flowering
The stem of the fern is smooth and has no scales. The root system is powerful.The root belongs to creeping, buds are formed on it, from which young shoots are formed. Stepsons emerge from the ground at a distance of 10 to 20 cm. At first, they have a snail-like head, which gradually turns into leaves.
Sporulation is the main breeding method for ferns. Spores grow on the back of the leaf. As it matures, the spore capsule cracks and the spores fly away in the wind. As soon as they fall on fertile soil, they begin to grow.
During the growth of the spore, an overgrowth is formed in the form of a small green cup. On the back of the outgrowth, sperm and eggs appear. After fertilization of the egg, seed germination begins, and the stepson begins to put down roots. The fern forms a bush for several years. Fern flowering is impossible.
Fern vegetative propagation is possible. In this case, long arrows are formed on the bush. They bend over to the kidney and are pressed down by a stone. Such reproduction is carried out by a person in a garden or summer cottage. The arrow takes root into the ground. For transplanting, a piece of land is dug out along with the root system.
The fern also reproduces by division. In early spring, it must be removed from the ground. Dense roots are washed with water from the ground, divided into shoots, which are then transplanted to another territory.
That which in daily use is called leaves, in science is called vayy. They are able to grow in length continuously. The fronds take an active part in photosynthesis and plant reproduction.
The bark of the stems serves as a support. Ferns have no cambium, so they are fragile. Compared to angiosperms, they have much weaker conductive tissues.
The structure of the fern is very different, depending on the species. There are low herbaceous plants, and there are also large ferns that resemble trees. Some ferns reach a height of 20 m. Moreover, the tree trunk forms branched and rather strong adventitious roots.
Large ferns that resemble trees.
Cleansing and charging the talisman
Any talisman, from time to time, requires purification and renewal of its properties, as it gives up considerable strength to protect and protect its owner.
To charge the amulet and tie it to yourself, you should calculate the new moon according to the lunar calendar, which falls on Thursday, since this day is associated with Perun.
Having previously washed and changed clothes, the wearer retires with his amulet in nature, using one of the four elements: fire, air, water or earth.
Elements of water and fire
In order to cleanse the fern flower talisman, they hold it for several minutes over an open fire, a bonfire or a non-church candle.
For amulets in the form of embroidery or canvas bags with fern leaves and wooden amulets, the sun's rays are also suitable.
The talisman is simply left in the open sun for several hours.
While charging the talisman, it is better to relax and free your head from vain thoughts.
To use the element of water, it is best to wait for rain, but a flowing source is also suitable, into which the amulet is dipped for several minutes.
The energy of the flowing water will wash away everything that has accumulated and charge the talisman.
Search for the miracle flower
So does the fern bloom? Even if we assume that the legend is plausible, how to find it? It turns out that not everything is so simple. Anyone can go in search, but only a brave man with endurance can find him, and only a person with a pure soul can keep him. An ancient belief claims that a blooming fern is located deep in the forest, in untouched distances, under the protection of evil spirits. If everything is clear with what a brave man with clear thoughts should look for, then the timing raises many questions.Everything seems to be certain: Ivan Kupala is celebrated from 6 to 7 July, but the fern blooms at night for a holiday, so the time needed is the night of 8 July? According to the old calendar, this day falls on the summer solstice (another important argument in favor of the legend). But the Day of John the Baptist, a Christian holiday that replaced the pagan one, is celebrated on July 22. So, the search period is very blurred, and the belief says that the flower lives one night. If, nevertheless, the search process turned out to be successful, an unknown hassle should be expected. The evil spirits guarding the miracle color will try in any way to prevent it from being plucked. Even if, having overcome all obstacles, it is possible to get a wonderful plant, it is not known what to do with it next. It is clearly said that its owner will be lucky, all desires will come true, while Perunov's color is in the hands of the lucky one.
A similar beautiful belief exists among many peoples on all continents. It has long been known that all ancient legends are not devoid of some truth. Perhaps, in our case, there is a species that reproduces not only by spores. Or is it a false flower without seeds. Or it blooms once every hundred years. You can talk about the theory of flowering for a long time. It is known for sure - humanity dreams of happiness at all times, and fairy tales and legends give hope for the fulfillment of their cherished desire.
Ferns have always attracted interest and even caused some fear in people. They were considered special, mysterious and hidden plants, unlike all others. They always hid something, grew up in semi-dark, damp, scary places and, apparently, kept some kind of secret knowledge in themselves.
People have always been attracted by the mystery of these plants, the mystery of their reproduction in the absence of flowers. All plants bloom, but this one does not - it means that it is special, marked by mystery. So legends about the fern, legends, fairy tales begin to appear around. In them - a modest inhabitant of the forests and endows with those properties that a person did not observe in reality - the fern blooms, but not simply, but magically.
The legend of the fern is well known, in which a magic flower blooms once a year on the night of Ivan Kupala (summer solstice). In the ancient Slavic tradition, the fern gained fame as a magical plant. According to legend, it was at Kupala midnight that the fern bloomed for a short time and the earth opened up, making the treasures and treasures hidden in it visible. After midnight, those who were lucky enough to find a fern flower, ran in what their mother gave birth on the dewy grass and bathed in the river to obtain fertility from the land.
According to the legend of the fern, at midnight before Ivanov's day, the fern blooms for a few moments with a bright fiery flower with magical properties. Around midnight, a kidney suddenly appears from the leaves of the fern, which, rising higher and higher, then hesitates, then stops - and suddenly staggers, turns over and jumps. Exactly at midnight, a ripe bud bursts with a crash, and a bright fiery flower is presented to the eyes, so bright that it is impossible to look at it; an invisible hand rips it off, and man almost never succeeds in doing it. Whoever finds a blossoming fern and is able to take possession of it, he acquires the power to command everything.
In the story "Evenings on the Eve of Ivan Kupala" NV Gogol told about an old folk legend, according to which once a year a fern flower blooms, and whoever picks it will get a treasure and get rich. NV Gogol in “Evenings on the Eve of Ivan Kupala” describes the flowering of a fern as follows: “Look, a small flower bud turns red and, as if alive, moves. Really wonderful! It moves and gets bigger and bigger and turns red like hot coal. An asterisk flashed, something quietly crackled, and the flower unfolded in front of his eyes, like a flame, illuminating others around him. " "Now it's time!" - thought Petro and held out his hand ... Squinting his eyes, he pulled at the stalk, and the flower remained in his hands. Everything has calmed down ... ".Having plucked a fern flower, our hero threw it up, adding special hexes. The flower floated in the air and sank just over the place where the fabulous treasure was kept.
In Russia, the fern was called a gap-grass. It was believed that one touch of a fern flower was enough to open any lock. It is believed that picking a fern flower is very difficult and dangerous. It was believed that the fern flower immediately after flowering was plucked by the hand of an invisible spirit. And if someone dares to go and pick a fern blossom, then the perfume will bring horror and fear on him, and can take him away with him.
In Russia, there was such a legend about the fern. “The shepherd grazed the bulls near the forest and fell asleep. Waking up at night and seeing that there were no bulls around him, he ran into the forest to look for them. Running through the woods, I accidentally ran into a shoot that had just blossomed. The shepherd, not noticing this grass, ran right over it. At this time, he accidentally knocked down a flower with his foot, which fell into his shoe. Then he became happy and immediately found the bulls. Not knowing what was in his shoe and not taking off his shoes for several days, the shepherd in that short time saved up money and found out the future. Meanwhile, earth was poured into the shoe during this time. The shepherd, taking off his shoes, began to shake the earth out of his shoe and, together with the earth, shook out the color of the fern. From that time on, he lost his happiness, lost money and did not begin to find out the future. "
It is not surprising that beautiful legends are associated with this plant. According to one legend, in the place where a beautiful girl fell from a cliff, a pure spring arose, and her hair turned into a fern. Other legends about the fern associate its appearance with the goddess of love and beauty Venus: a wonderful plant grew from the hair she had dropped. One of its types is called the maidenhair - the venereum of the hair.
The widespread legend about the fiery fern flower, which had to be found on the night of Ivan Kupala, is associated with the male fern, but the female kochedzhnik also received his share in this ancient ritual. Ever since tribal primitive times, the female kochedyzhnik was considered a "reliable" and highly effective "witch's root".
They say that the peasants of the Vologda Oblast have long had such a belief that if on the night of Ivan Kupala they find a large female fern, patiently sit beside it, without moving and covered with a dense cloth, then you can learn all the secrets of forest herbs and medicinal plants. Allegedly, after some time it will be possible to see in the twilight of a not very dark northern night, as all the medicinal herbs will run past the female fern one after another, each will name herself and say which disease it helps.
Since ancient times, Mother Russia has been considered the most revered, most important and most riotous holiday of the year to be the celebration on the night of July 7th. This is the holiday of Ivan Kupala, in which the entire population took part. Moreover, the traditions demanded the active involvement of each resident in all rituals, actions of special behavior and mandatory implementation and strict observance of a number of rules, prohibitions and customs related to water, fire, and the collection of herbs.
On the eve of Ivan Kupala, girls are guessing by herbs:
1. Collected 12 herbs (thistle and fern required), put them under the pillow at night to dream of the betrothed. They called him in their minds: “The betrothed, disguised, come to my garden for a walk!
»
2. At midnight it was necessary to pick flowers and put them under the pillow. In the morning, it was necessary to check if there were 12 different herbs. If you have enough, then you will get married.
3. A plantain (triputnik) was placed under the head at night with the words “A traveling companion, you live by the road, you see the small and the old, tell the name of my betrothed!
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Kupala signs, sayings:
Strong dew on Ivan - to the harvest of cucumbers. It's starry on Midsummer's night - there will be many mushrooms. If there is a thunderstorm on Midsummer's Day, few nuts will be born and they will be empty.The Ivanovo rains cause both joy and anxiety in the farmer: they are very much needed by the grain and are already dangerous for the grass just before haymaking. Ivanovo rains are better than the golden mountain. Flowers smell stronger before rain. Before Midsummer's day, the rain was spotted (bread will be added), after Midsummer's day, it was raining from the spotting. Walk two mows to the sun - you will walk in boots, not barefoot. Midsummer's day came - he went to collect the grass.
In the morning on Midsummer's Day, swimming in the water and in the dew is a national custom.
In the early morning in Russia peasant women "scooped up the dew
". To do this, they took a clean tablecloth and "beetroot", with which they went to the meadow, where they dragged the tablecloth over the wet grass, then squeezed it into a beetroot and washed their face and hands with this dew so that the face remained clean, without acne and acne, to drive away any disease ...
In the same way, the beds and walls of the house were sprinkled with the scooped up Kupala dew so that bugs and cockroaches were not found. One of the fairly common rituals is pouring water over everything that is oncoming and transverse. In many places, a bathhouse was organized on this day. In the Pinega villages, after the bath, the girls threw a broom through themselves into the river. It was believed that if he drowned, then this year you would die.
In the Vologda region, brooms made of various grasses and branches of various trees were used to dress newly calved cows. And they wondered about their future throwing brooms
over the heads or throwing from the roof of the baths. They looked: if the broom falls on top of the churchyard, then the thrower will die, if not the top, then he will live on. Kostroma girls paid attention to where the broom would fall with the butt - there and get married.
In the Poshekhonsky district of the Yaroslavl province, there was a belief that if 12 vegetable gardens were climbed on Midsummer's day, the desire could come true.
The main feature of the Kupala night is the cleansing fires.
They danced around them, jumped over them: whoever is more successful and taller will be happier.
Bonfires were arranged outside the village, usually in a high place or on the growing stands, on the border. Birch bark was thrown into the fire so that it burned brighter and more cheerful. Old wheels were tied with straw and lowered from the hills.
Fire cleanses flesh and spirit from all defilement. In some places, livestock was chased through the Kupala fire to protect it from the pestilence.
In the Kupala bonfires, mothers burned the shirts taken from sick children so that the diseases themselves would burn out along with this linen. Young people, adolescents, children, jumping over the fires, arranged noisy fun games, fights, and race. Be sure to play burners.
Participants lined up in pairs one after another, the driver walked in front of them and shouted, or everyone sang together in chorus:
Burn, burn clearly, So that it does not go out. Look at the sky - Birds are flying, Bells are ringing: Didi-don, didi-don, Run away quickly out!
At the last words, the first couple, without separating their hands, runs forward, and the driver tries to catch up. If someone is caught, then he becomes with the one caught in the last pair, and whoever separated from his pair, begins to burn in front (to drive). If the “burning one” has not caught anyone, then it starts to burn again (to drive).
According to the peasants' beliefs, one should not sleep on Kupala night, since all evil spirits come to life and become especially active - brownies, goblin, witches, werewolves, mermaids and snakes.
How to use the amulet in the home
The mascot of Perunov's color protects not only a specific person, but is also able to protect the entire home.
In order to protect the home, a dried fern tied with woolen thread or enclosed in linen bags is laid out in the corners of the house, protecting it from evil spirits and ill-wishers.
Tied leaves are placed under the pillow if insomnia is disturbing or suspended as high as possible, frightening off impure forces.
The ancient symbol is also depicted on towels, protecting households from ailments.