Monstera is a beautiful flower native to the tropics, which is why it thrives in humid and hot climates. Some say that this is a terrible plant that harms a person and takes away his energy. Others argue that if you take care of the plant, this flower will benefit the health of the owners, because it protects the owners from various poisonings and improves digestion. Why is the plant dangerous? Monstera flower: impact on humans is the topic of this article. Let's try to figure it out thoroughly.
Signs why you can't keep at home
- The flower is considered a dangerous representative of the flora because of its name: "monstera" comes from the word "monster". And he has no place in the house.
- Monstera - energetic vampire... Absorbs energy, adversely affects people who appear in a room with a pot.
- At night, spreading leaves, twisted roots of the plant look like stretching hands. Looks mystical, mysterious. Get scared.
- The hypothesis is: the flower will create a negative aura in the house with a favorable atmosphere, which is why it cannot be kept inside.
- Monstera considered a poisonous culture.
- The sign forbids putting Monstera in the bedroom: in the portions of an adult, it absorbs oxygen, emits carbon dioxide. The person sleeping in the room will die of suffocation. The monstera is breathing. Photosynthesis takes place. The flower releases more oxygen than it takes in. There is no danger of suffocation.
- The plant is not recommended for unmarried women, the "muzhegon" property of the plant prevents marriage. It is believed that the husband will leave his wife if they bring a flower into the house.
Scientific scientists have not been able to prove or disprove the authenticity of the signs. Make up your mind.
Monstera in a pot in an apartment
What will happen when placing a monstera in the bedroom
As mentioned, scientists have proven that the plant is harmless, so it can be placed in the bedroom (as in any other room in the house). Bad superstitions are not backed up by anything. And even the loudest myth that monstera is an energy vampire is also unfounded. This has never happened before, and it will not happen in the future.
But if from a biological point of view, the flower is harmless, then everything is extremely ambiguous with omens.
It is impossible to answer what will happen when the monstera is placed in the bedroom. Positive and negative signs are associated with the flower. Believe in them or not - everyone's personal choice. One thing worth noting is that if people are constantly fixated on negative thoughts and failures, then they will blame the monster for their adversity. On the other hand, many attribute positive changes in life to the influence of the monstera.
If the person is shy, you should not place the monster in the bedroom. People are afraid to wake up at night and see a huge shadow with large dissected leaves that resemble roots.
This cannot be denied, in the dark it looks terrifying.
How does it affect a person?
The sign says: The plant steals human energy, sucks out positive emotions, disrupts the aura, and has a bad effect on the causal body of a person. Personal life, career, destiny will be destroyed. Fatigue, weakness, irritability appear: the plant spreads negativity.
The harmful properties of a flower
- The juice is poisonous... It is not a poisonous plant. The juice contained in the leaves of the flower is poisonous.In contact with human mucous membranes, it will poison or kill. Happens when biting off or nibbling on a leaf. Indians and Australians love the fruit. In the East, they are considered delicacies. "Berries" plants are specially grown. They have a banana flavor, pineapple flavor.
- Dangerous for children... The leaves contain needle-like formations. They will irritate the mucous membranes. An allergic reaction will occur. Scientifically proven fact, a small child or animal will harm themselves. Better give up the idea of keeping the Monstera or be careful.
Monstera is poisonous
For what reasons is it a dangerous representative of the flora? Why is she at risk?
Monstera appeared in Europe in the eighteenth century. The 5-meter killer plant found in the wilds of South America was legendary. According to the stories of travelers, the plant attacked people and animals, pierced bodies with long branches, skeletons remained. Stories are based.
The strangers mistook the roots for tentacles. They hung down and grew through the skeleton of a man who had died in the jungle. The travelers imagined a different picture of death.
What facts are in favor of Monstera?
Positive traits:
- Wellness, healing... Delays the negative, heals, relieves a person from severe headaches. Relax near the pot - you can do it without fear. It is considered healing in the countries of the East. In Thailand, branches are placed near a sick person: he will recover. In Laos, they put it at the entrance to the house as a talisman.
- Eliminates clutter... Eliminates disorder, streamlines thoughts, concentrates, increases a person's attentiveness. There will be harmony and order in the house.
- Protects... It is considered a talisman, a keeper of the hearth. Brings happiness, luck, harmony to the house.
- Relaxes... The flower relieves stress, drives away stress. Will help you fall asleep or ward off insomnia.
- Decorates... Sprawling liana leaves will decorate the interior of the apartment, give the look of the tropics.
Beneficial features
- Leaves enrich the air in the apartment with aerons, oxygen. Purify the atmosphere from carbon dioxide, unpleasant odors.
- The property of a flower to release moisture makes it natural moisturizer... The plant will ionize and humidify the air in the apartment.
- Cleans oxygen from harmful impurities... The air will be fresh. This will relieve headaches and diseases.
- Plant collect dust on spreading leaves, will clean the house.
- Will not allow the development of viruses, harmful microorganisms, fungi.
- Monstera - home barometer... A drop of water appearing on the leaves means rain.
- Eastern scholars have confirmed: Monstera helps to strengthen the nervous system, developing intelligence, treating headaches, getting rid of clutter, formulating thoughts.
- It sucks substances poisonous to humans from the air (the smell of building materials).
- Absorbs electromagnetic waves.
Favorite places Monstera - near the refrigerator, TV, microwave. Should not be placed in a bedroom or children's room.
Superstitions and omens about Monstera
Why you can't keep a vine at home? Many are afraid to keep this flower in the apartment because of its name, which is similar to the word "monster". And some consider the vine to be poisonous and think that it only brings harm. Is it worth believing them and can the Monster be kept at home?
In fact, these are all rumors. A flower with large leaves cannot have any negative effect on human health. It has been proven that even allergy sufferers can grow the plant. Of course, if you chew the leaves, then their juice can cause burning of the mucous membranes. That is why it is necessary to ensure that children and animals do not pluck the leaves and do not pull them into their mouths.
In fact, the crybaby liana is only beneficial:
- Southeast Asian flower Monstera is considered a symbol of good luck, health and happiness. It is placed near the patient and grown to preserve the hearth.
- Large leaves collect dust on their surface and release oxygen.
- Liana absorbs the negativity in the house. Thanks to this, everything becomes well in the family.
- According to Eastern teachings, the plant helps to formulate thoughts, treats headaches, develops intelligence, strengthens the nervous system.
If you still doubt whether the Monstera can be kept in the house, then mark the vine in the office. Here it will help to increase efficiency, add vigor and decorate the interior of the room with its spreading carved leaves.
Each owner decides for himself what colors to decorate the room with. It is unlikely that he will be able to harm the Monstera household. A plant with fancy shiny foliage can only bring pleasure and joy.
General
When does it bloom?
Blooming Monstera is a rare sight... It is believed that making it bloom at home is difficult.
We need suitable conditions:
- diffused lighting
- regular watering and spraying
- fertile loose soil
- stock pot
- temperature 20-25 ° С
Monstera blooms annually in summer when conditions are met.
Monstera flower
How does it bloom?
Monstera houses grows to a length of 5 meters... Adventure roots grow and descend from the stem.
Creamy flowers appear in summer. A year later, the purple fruits ripen. They are edible, tropical fruit flavor and pineapple flavor.
Facts
- Originally from South America;
- In tropical forests, it reaches a height of 30-40 meters;
- Rarely sick;
- In demand all over the world;
- Aerial roots provide additional nutrition;
- Grows in partial shade;
- Does not tolerate direct sunlight.
Monstera in the wild - in the tropics
How to propagate and transplant a plant at home
The plant can be propagated in two ways: generative (seeds) and vegetative (cuttings). The seed propagation path is used extremely rarely due to the fact that the monstera does not differ in good germination. Most often, seeds are germinated in bags with moss. The hatched seeds are looked after like cuttings.
Cutting is a more reliable breeding method. Experts recommend performing this procedure in late spring or early summer. Reproduction of a flower by cuttings involves the following actions:
- A part of the stem with a pair of blossoming leaves is cut off and placed in water. You can use both apical and lateral shoots.
Cuttings - A container with water is placed in a room with a constant temperature of about 25 ℃ and bright diffused light. The water must be replaced with fresh water every 2 weeks.
- The first roots appear after a few weeks. They are given the opportunity to grow well, and then planted in a pot with the usual soil for monstera.
For more rapid growth, you can put on a glass cap on the pot, but then there will be a need for daily ventilation.
They begin to introduce additional food only after the leaves of the cuttings acquire turgor (elasticity).
A flower transplant consists of the following actions:
- A good drainage layer is lined at the bottom of the pot.
- A small layer of fresh soil is poured on top of the drainage.
- The monstera is carefully removed from the old pot along with the earthen clod and placed on the soil layer.
- The voids of the flowerpot are filled with fresh soil.
- The soil is slightly trampled and moistened.
Young flowers are transplanted annually. Plants that have reached the age of four are replanted every 5 years. Such monsters need to change the topsoil annually. The optimum soil replacement depth is 2.5-3 cm.
How is the flower used in Feng Shui practice?
Feng Shui is popular in the East, teaches to equip a living space in harmony with nature. It reads:
- Monstera streamlines human thoughts, helps to articulate them clearly.
- The flower pushes the conservative person into action.
- Reduces marital libido, unites masculine and feminine (Yang + Yin). Do not put in the bedroom.
- Influences decision making... Helps with negotiations.
Monstera meets in meeting rooms, directors' offices: helps in decision-making and negotiations.
Opinions about the usefulness and harmfulness of Monstera were divided. Decide, but know: love will respond with love, and a flower does not grow in a lack of care.
Plant myths and fables
Monstera has a scandalous reputation.
Many myths are inflated around this beautiful flower. Let's list some of them and give our explanations. So, it is believed that monstera:
- Energetic vampire. There is an opinion that a flower is capable of sucking out positive emotions, destroying a person's astral body, and spreading negativity.
- Flower Strangler. A fabulous story that tells that at night a flower, due to its size, absorbs a huge amount of oxygen, so that a person sleeping in a room will certainly die in the morning.
- Poisonous plant. Really true statement. The flower is poisonous, the juice getting on the skin and mucous membrane causes a burn. The main thing is, in a fit of insanity, do not start chewing on leaves or gnawing on the trunk. You just need to keep away from small children and animals.
- Bloodthirsty - "flower monster" that feeds on human and animal bodies. In ancient times, travelers found skeletons through which the leaves and aerial roots of the plant passed. And only several centuries later, they came to the conclusion that the monstera let its parts through the bodies of the dead and perished in the jungle.
- Destroys career, personal life, bad for health.
- According to Feng Shui: the flower has the ability to unite yin and yang (masculine and feminine), which reduces sexual energy, therefore it is contraindicated to keep it in matrimonial bedrooms.
Myths
The colonialists of the 18th century, making their way through the rainforests, were frightened off by the frightening appearance of the liana. Dissected leaves with drops of moisture protruding before the rain, as well as knobby stems and long aerial roots, did not cause delight.
It is worth mentioning how the monstera blooms: the white inflorescence from a distance resembles a hood. After flowering, an elongated fruit appears.
Modern skeptics emphasize the dissonant name and the idea that the plant absorbs a lot of oxygen at night. It is believed that the consumption rate at night for a monstera is the same as for an adult. Hence the myth that you can suffocate in a dream if a flower pot is in the bedroom.
The poisonousness of the vine is another misconception. Rumor has it that any part of the plant can be poisoned. In fact, only the needle-like formations in the leaves are dangerous.
When they get on the mucous membrane of the mouth, they cause irritation. The rest of the parts are safe. In Asian countries, monstera fruits are added to various dishes.
Blooming monstera
Home-grown monstera blooms are rare. For flowering, the plant must create conditions as close as possible to the natural habitat of the monstera.
In order to see the flowering of monstera, you must follow the following recommendations:
- The tub should be in the east or west of the room.
- In the warm season, watering should be increased.
- The soil should be good for air and moisture.
- The aerial roots of the plant must be placed in the soil.
- The flower needs to be fertilized systematically.
- Monstera leaves should be protected from harmful insects.
- During hot weather, the tub should be placed on wooden beams and placed in moist moss.
The monstera flower, like other members of the Aroid family, consists of an ear and a bedspread.
Flowers are collected in small rosette inflorescences. They are located on short but thick flowering arrows. The bedspread is thick, milky white. The ear has a light lemon color.
As the ear ripens, the ear darkens. The ripe fruit looks like a cucumber. Monstera fruits are considered real delicacies. They have a pleasant smell and pineapple-banana flavor.
Superstition
Some people like to blame indoor flowers for failures in life, lack of money, and poor health. They believe that certain plants are endowed with negative powers: cacti, ivy and ficus.
The tropical liana monstera also fell into disgrace. So why not keep this green pet at home?
Based on modern superstitions, the plant is an energy vampire... It sucks the strength out of a person. Allegedly, the monstera is especially dangerous for women.
The owners of the apartment, in which a flower pot appeared, soon lose their appetite, become apathetic. They are pursued by a series of troubles.
If such rumors had a real basis, then the culture would not be so popular among flower growers. All kinds of photos of monsters from the network clearly illustrate that the liana fits perfectly into the interior of the apartments.
Various forums for indoor flower lovers contain separate branches in which people actively communicate about caring for a monster at home.
For example, in this video, the hostess shows the huge room monsters living in her house:
Types of monstera with photos and names
Monstera adansonii
It can reach a height of about 8 m. The length of the leaf plate is 20-55 cm, the width is 15-40 cm. They are ovoid in shape, covered with holes. Flowering: ear surrounded by a yellowish veil.
Monstera borsigiana
The cystic plates are heart-shaped, evenly incised, colored dark green.
Monstera punctured or full of holes Monstera pertusa
The length of the sheet plates can reach 1 m, they are dotted with holes of various shapes.
Monstera delicacy or attractive Monstera deliciosa
The leaf plates are heart-shaped, pinnately dissected, covered with holes. A feature is that this species bears fruit. After flowering, a soft berry appears that tastes like pineapple. Fruit ripening lasts about 10 months (at home).
Monstera oblique or unequal Monstera Obliqua
Climbing vine. Ellipsoidal leaf plates are covered with large oblong holes, the edges are solid. The halves of the leaf are slightly different in size: one is larger than the other, which is why the name is obtained.
Monstera karvinskyi
Plant height reaches 3 m. Young leaves are whole, then cut into blades, holes appear on them.
chto-
Reality
Actually a houseplant releases phytoncides that destroy pathogenic microorganisms... Today there are many varieties of monstera: compact, variegated, with patterns on the leaves. Most often, flower growers prefer the following types:
- Monstera gourmet... Classic liana with perforated dark green leaves. Several years after planting, it may begin to bear fruit.
- Monstera oblique... The plant is small in size, unlike other species, has leaves with oblong holes. They may have streaks of different shades, which makes the appearance of the vines even more original.
- Monstera dubious... The capricious indoor flower has variegated leaves, which is why it is often confused with scindapsus.
Monstera is it possible to keep an exotic liana at home? Of course, yes. But, it is worth knowing that it develops rapidly, requires large areas and high humidity. Therefore, the plant is suitable for offices and halls of large organizations.
Why do monstera turn yellow, dry and fall leaves
Improper care negatively affects the appearance of the plant:
- Leaves dry out from lack of moisture or nutrients.
- If the soil is waterlogged, the leaves begin to turn yellow, the roots rot, an emergency transplant is necessary.
- The trunk of a young plant is bare, the growth rate slows down - the lighting is insufficient.
- The edges of the leaf plates turn brown - the air is dry or the root system is cramped in the pot.
- When exposed to direct sunlight, the leaves are covered with yellow spots.
- The leaf plates remain intact - the plant does not have enough light or nutrients.
- Due to the elevated air temperature, the leaves turn yellow, fall off (do not confuse with the natural gradual fall of leaves from the lower part of the trunk).
Monstera and Feng Shui
According to the Chinese teaching on achieving harmony with the outside world, monstera combines masculine and feminine principles. The inhabitants of the apartment will be able to cope with problems if the pot with the plant is in the kitchen or in the living room.
The monstera in the office will push the owner of the room to take decisive actions that will lead to success. In Feng Shui, the liana has a strong energy, so it is not placed in a nursery or bedroom.
Fears associated with a monster have no good reason.... They are all based on myths and superstitions. A heat-loving vine requires a lot of space for harmonious development. That is why it is better to grow it in office premises, and not in an apartment.
Lovers of large indoor flowers really like monstera. It is considered the largest ornamental plant of the aroid family. With good care, the plant can grow to over 6 meters in length. In this case, it will have to be tied up so that it does not break. The leaves are shaped like a heart, only with slots of different sizes on the sides. At the bottom of the trunk, under each leaflet, aerial roots are formed. In no case do they need to be cut, it is better to direct them to the pot, and then root. With their help, the plant receives nutrition and support.
Monstera blooms rarely, but it looks very beautiful. Its flowers are shaped like the inflorescence of spathiphyllum. Fruits that taste like pineapple may also appear. Its other name is crybaby. In bad, rainy weather, water can drip from its leaves. This plant can easily predict the weather. At high humidity, liquid drips from the lateral veins of the leaves, where organs such as ginathodes are located. And then it seems that the monstera is crying.
There are legends about this flower. In the 18th century, it was considered a monster (hence the name), killing people, which wraps around them with its leaves and sucks blood. Of course, there is no evidence for this. Many people think that the name of this flower comes from the Latin "monstrosus", which means "amazing". And they still argue about what kind of influence a monstera has on a person. Some believe that it negatively affects health, spoils family relationships, and sucks energy from the people around her. A lot of bad things can be heard about this plant, but again there is no evidence for the above.
You can figure out for yourself what effect a monstera has on a person. Plant it at home and make sure it doesn't harm you. It is impossible to believe that such unpretentious indoor flowers, like monstera, can act badly on someone. After all, all plants, regardless of their name, have a very good effect on humans.
Let's move on to the merits of this wonderful flower. Its advantages include improving the indoor climate and filling it with oxygen and ozone. Not all plants can boast of absorbing colorless gas such as formaldehyde and moisturizing the air perfectly. If you have a disturbed nervous system or headaches, then a monstera is simply necessary in your house. It has only a positive effect on a person, it can even help with heart rhythm disturbances.
It is better to put a pot with this flower where there is enough light, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow and wither.But he cannot stand direct sunlight either. Monstera likes to keep the soil in the pot always moist, especially in summer. But it is better to always pour out the water from the sump. In order for the leaves to be always green, the plant should not be near heating appliances. You need to regularly spray the flower and wipe it. Remember to feed and replant him from time to time. An adult monstera needs a transplant at least once every 2 years.
If you nevertheless decide to plant this wondrous flower at home, then you should not believe the superstitions that the monstera has a bad influence on a person. After all, it is very stupid to blame the plant for your problems.
Caring for a monstera plant at home
Even a novice florist can handle the content of the vine. Naturally, there are difficulties in growing this plant, but they can be easily prevented or eliminated, guided by recommendations for care from knowledgeable specialists.
Temperature and light
During the active growth of the flower, it is kept at room temperature. The optimal range is from 22 ℃ to 25 ℃. If the temperature in the room is higher, the monstera will grow rapidly.
Despite the fact that the dormant period of the plant is poorly expressed, it needs rest. Therefore, it is recommended to lower the temperature to 10-14 ℃ in winter. In this case, the transition should be smooth. Sudden temperature jumps are unacceptable.
The question of optimal lighting for a flower is controversial. Some growers claim that the monstera loves bright light, others call it shade-loving.
In fact, the plant thrives in both bright light and shade. Only the direct rays of the active midday sun are dangerous for him. But florists notice that the decorativeness of the flower is lost in the shade. The famous Monstera holes can only be obtained if the flower is kept in bright diffused light or in partial shade.
Watering and humidity
The flower requires frequent and abundant watering. At the same time, stagnation of water in the ground should not be allowed. It is best to navigate the situation, making sure that the soil in the pot is always slightly damp. During the dormant period, the flower is watered a little less often.
For irrigation, use soft water. The use of settled rainwater is ideal. Domestic water should be softened by filtration and defended.
The plant feels comfortable only in conditions of high humidity.
Therefore, monstera leaves need to be sprayed and wiped with a damp sponge. Some growers advise bathing the flower in the shower on especially hot days.
In winter, the leaves are simply wiped with a damp cloth or towel. If the flowerpot is located next to a heating device, it is advisable to install a humidifier next to it.
Fertilizer
The plant is fertilized only during the growing season, which falls on the warm season. In the fall, feeding is stopped, resuming it no earlier than March. Some sources advise adding a little additional feed in winter. But this approach raises doubts, because during the dormant period the plant needs rest, and not stimulation of growth.
Feeding is carried out twice a month. Complexes of mineral fertilizers for decorative deciduous plants are well suited for Monstera.
Selection of soil and pot
The soil for the flower must meet the following criteria:
- Ease.
- Good moisture and air permeability.
- Fertility.
Specialized soil can be found in flower shops. The plant also works well with a mixture for palm trees.
For self-preparation of the soil, you must mix the following components:
- sod land (2/5);
- peat (1/5);
- perlite or sand (1/5);
- humus (1/5).
Many gardeners recommend adding sphagnum moss, charcoal, pine bark to the soil.
In view of the rapid growth of vines, the pot is selected "for growth" so that by the next transplant the flower is not cramped in it.It is advisable to purchase a flowerpot made of breathable materials: clay, raw ceramics. The pot must have drainage holes and a tray to collect excess moisture.
The plant definitely needs support. In flower shops you can buy special ladders made of wood or plastic. They also sell artificial trunks. But the best support is a metal mesh with moss inside. The moss is constantly moistened and the adventitious roots of the creeper are directed into it. This ensures maximum resistance and additional plant nutrition.
General information
Monstera arrived on the European continent at the end of the eighteenth century from the forests of South and Central America. The stem belongs to the vines of the Aroid family.
In nature, the plant reaches gigantic proportions, carved leaves, aerial roots seem a little eerie, especially in semi-darkness. At home, the flower has large leaves, reaching half a meter in diameter. The leaf plate is dark green, leathery, shiny. The trunk of the plant is thick, with fine fibers near the petioles. There are many roots, they go down in search of soil with nutrients and moisture.
The name of the plant is translated as "bizarre", "amazing", our compatriots associate monstera with other concepts. Superstitious people compare a plant with a monster, these thoughts were fed by travelers who saw human remains entwined with vine roots. Is this really so, a monstera in a residential building is harmful?
Possible problems with growing monstera
Monstera rarely gets sick. Often, improper care is the cause of plant disease. Most often, the flower is affected by such diseases:
- Fusarium. It is manifested by the drying out of the ground parts of the plant.
- Late blight. The appearance of brown spots surrounded by a ring of mold.
- Anthracosis. The appearance of gray-brown spots, eventually transforming into ulcers.
- Bacterial rot. It manifests itself as dark wet spots on the surface of the leaf plates.
- Stem rot. Ulceration of the trunk. Over time, whole hollows are expelled from the ulcers.
All of the above diseases can be cured at an early stage. To do this, the damaged areas of the plant are removed, and the flower itself is treated with fungicides.
Improperly organized care can result in the following difficulties:
Symptoms | Possible reason | |
Yellowing | In winter time | Waterlogging |
Accompanied by brown spots | Insufficient hydration | |
Accompanied by massive fall | High temperature and low humidity | |
Discoloration | Lots of light | |
Shrinking | Draft | |
Unsuitable air humidity | ||
Stagnant water in the soil | ||
Transplant required |
The plant can also become a victim of pests: scale insects and spider mites. To combat harmful insects, they resort to the help of insecticidal preparations.
What to be afraid of
The list of claims to the plant is decent, most of the points are based not on scientific facts, but on signs and beliefs:
- The most terrifying reason for not growing indoors is the belief that she drives men out of the house. If a flower grows in an unmarried girl, she will never marry. The couple will certainly part, the vine dislikes the stronger sex.
- Some consider the plant to be an energy vampire; if there is negativity in the dwelling, it will absorb it, relieving the situation. If peace and coziness reign in the house, the monstera “throws out” the negative, provoking the tenants to scandal.
- That the plant contains or produces toxic substances is fiction. Unlike Deffinbachia, Monstera does not have the necessary substances for this. Fruits are harmful to a living creature, but few people have observed flowering, and we are not talking about fruits at home. The statement that monstera is poisonous is false.
- Monstera growing in the house gives off a huge amount of carbon dioxide, which causes human suffocation. Scientifically proven, a plant cannot reproduce as much poisonous gas.
Trust the myths to decide for you, scientific facts are not confirmed. Regarding the fruits, it is known that there is no poison in them. The ground part, leaves, fruits contain irritants, chewing them, there is a burning sensation in the mouth and gastrointestinal tract. This is the main reason why you should refrain from growing if there are small children or inquisitive pets in the house.
Pests
- Thrips (the surface of the leaf plates is covered with white specks, and small insects can be found on the reverse side);
- Scabbard (leaf plates dry, fall off, brownish plaques can be found on their surface - actually the pests themselves);
- Spider mite (leaves become lethargic, small cobwebs can be found on their surface);
- Mealybug (leaves, young shoots bend, dry, fall off).
First of all, it is necessary to remove pests mechanically. Moisten a cotton pad or sponge with soapy water, wipe the leaves. Then apply an insecticide treatment.
Beliefs about the flower of other peoples
The countries of the East treat the monster in the house differently, it will not bring harm, only benefit. Is it possible to keep a flower at home is not discussed:
- The stem is installed in a room with a sick person, they believe that the plant will take away the disease, eliminate headaches.
- Liana is necessary for those who grab onto several cases. The plant will help to streamline thoughts, bring clarity, and increase concentration.
- In the homeland, monstera is considered a talisman of the hearth, many sit at the entrance to protect against evil spirits.
- The plant will attract good luck and luck if other representatives of the flora are placed nearby in the same room. Geraniums and begonias of various shades are considered the most suitable.
- Many nationalities believe that a monstera in the house absorbs harmful radiation; you will meet her in the kitchen near the refrigerator or microwave. Another place of permanent residence is a common room, a bole is installed near the TV.
As you can see, an exotic liana evokes completely opposite beliefs among different peoples.
Why do monstera leaves turn black
Monstera turns black due to stagnant moisture in the pot, which can be caused by insufficient drainage and / or over-frequent, heavy watering. The root system begins to rot, the rot spreads to the entire plant.
An emergency transplant with soil replacement and fungicide treatment is required. Free the roots of the plant from the soil, cut off the rotten ones, and plant in a disinfected pot with fresh soil. Be sure to add a drainage layer of small stones to one third of the pot. After transplanting, pour a solution of phytosporin and treat the leaves with it.
What Feng Shui will say
Feng Shui teaching is gaining more and more popularity all over the world, many are trying to strictly follow it. It did not ignore the monster, harm and benefit to a person in a dwelling. According to the rules of harmony with nature, the stem has the following features:
- is able to put in order a person's thinking, facilitate the formulation of phrases;
- the aura created by the vine encourages more decisive steps;
- it is impossible to place the tub in the bedroom, the stem weakens the libido of the spouses.
The latter fact compels to keep the vine in hallways, kitchens, dining rooms. In factories, the flower adorns meeting rooms.
Myth number 3. Monstera flower is poisonous
According to rumors, the monstera - poisonous plant... In reality, the monstera blooms in greenhouses and natural habitats. After that, on her seemingly appetizing fruits are formed. But you shouldn't try them.: as there are calcium oxalate crystals in their pulp, due to which there is a tingling sensation and a kind of burning sensation in the mouth.
This vine does not bloom at home, so you have nothing to fear.
However, microscopic needle formations that cause itching and burning of mucous membranes are also found in the leaves of the plant, so you need to make sure that children or pets do not pluck the leaves.
Reasons to grow in the home
Scientists studied indoor flower monstera and gave an answer whether it can be kept in the house. A tropical vine is necessary in the house, scientifically proven:
- the large surface of the leaves of the plant provides maximum oxygen;
- a room with dry air is filled with moisture in a short period;
- actively absorbs dust, soot, carcinogens from the atmosphere;
- leaves secrete substances that inhibit harmful microbes and bacteria;
- used as a barometer, before rain or thunderstorm, small droplets of moisture appear on the leaves.
In addition, the plant will be a great addition to any interior, the tropical liana will perfectly fit into the living room, the kitchen, and the hallway.
Reviews about this plant from flower growers are only positive, but everyone decides for himself to believe prejudices or all beliefs about evil to grow a real tropical plant of extraordinary beauty in his home.
Common questions about growing a flower
- Is it true that monsters love to eat cats? Cats love to eat many indoor flowers, and monstera is no exception. This is especially true for animals living in the apartment. Such interest is due to the lack of vitamins and, of course, the invincible feline curiosity. But it is impossible to predict for sure that a cat will invade a flower.
- What to do if liquid drops appear on the leaves? Drops of liquid on the leaves indicate waterlogging of the air. It is necessary to ventilate the room well and stop spraying for a while.
- What to do with aerial roots? Aerial roots are directed towards the soil. This can be potting soil or nutrient soil from a support.
- Will a universal store-bought primer be suitable for her? The flower will not die with the universal soil. But such soil will not be able to give good growth and flowering either.
Monstera really surprises with its exoticism and size. The history of growing a large liana has overgrown with all sorts of myths and superstitions. Nevertheless, the plant does not lose its popularity among flower growers, especially since even a beginner can handle it.
Description of the monstera plant
A bizarre monster is called for a reason: it has many aerial roots, and shiny, large, leathery leaves with holes make its appearance unique and extraordinary.
In everyday life, this plant is also often called a crybaby, due to its ability to predict the weather: before the rain, large drops of moisture appear on its leaves, each of which can reach up to 30 centimeters or more.
The word monstera itself is translated in several meanings, which at the same time have almost the same meaning:
- "Whimsical";
- "yoke";
- "Amazing".
Can I keep a flower at home? There are opinions that it is impossible to start a monster at home, there are several reasons for this.
Those people who believe in existing superstitions and omens consider it dangerous to keep and grow this plant at home. The first reason for this superstition is the very name of the plant "monstera", which, in the opinion of some, comes from the word "monster".
It is for this flower that the place is only, for example, in the office, at work, but not in the house. Another superstition says that all the negativity that is in the house is absorbed by the monster, and if all is well, it absorbs this energy as well, while highlighting the negative.
Such delusions, not scientifically supported, should not affect the desire to have this wonderful plant-liana. It is only known that the flower does not affect health in any way, moreover, even for allergy sufferers do not be afraid of her.
The only danger of the monstera is that the leaves contain microscopic needle formations, if in contact with mucous areas, may cause a burning sensation.
To avoid such troubles, it is enough not to let pets or children chew the leaves. Otherwise, the flower will bring only joy and beauty to the house.
Monstera: why you can't keep at home
The fear of growing this flower is based only on myths, legends and omens. Monstera is an energy vampire that absorbs human energy, it disrupts the aura and negatively affects the casual body.
All this destroys a person's career, personal life, and has a bad effect on health. Because of such prejudices, many unmarried girls attribute their failures in their personal lives to this flower.
After nightfall, the plant begins to absorb large quantities of oxygen, almost like an adult. If a person sleeps in the same room, then he may not wake up. Of course, these are fables.
No indoor plant is capable of absorbing oxygen in such quantities. The emergence of this myth is explained by the opinion that at night plants, absorbing oxygen, emit carbon dioxide, and in the daytime, everything happens the other way around.
This is so - the plants breathe around the clock. But in the daytime, photosynthesis also takes place, and plants emit much more oxygen than they absorb.
This myth tells that monstera is a poisonous plant. Poisonous sap of a flower, which, getting on the mucous membranes of a person, can cause severe poisoning, and even death. But this will happen only if you bite off or bite off the leaf of the plant.
Then it is difficult to explain why people in India and Australia enjoy great pleasure. eating monstera fruit... The inhabitants even specially grow the monster, for further consumption of its fruits.
Is the flower poisonous
Novice flower lovers are interested in whether the monstera is poisonous or not? It is often said on the Internet that if animals or people bite off part of it, it will lead to poisoning or even death. Scientists say: the monstera is poisonous, but it will definitely not lead to death.
In Australia and India, it is completely consumed as food. People raise a monster and feed on its "berries". Therefore, you should be sure that the flower is harmless if you follow all the conditions for growing and caring for the plant.
Useful properties of a flower
But in reality, if you try not to pay attention to signs and legends, this is a beautiful and harmless enough plant. And it carries much more real benefits than intangible harm, namely:
- Enriches the air in the house with aerons and oxygen.
- It ionizes and humidifies the air in the room.
- It perfectly absorbs harmful impurities in the air.
- Monstera collects a lot of dust particles thanks to its spreading and very large leaves.
- Suppresses the development of various viruses, harmful microorganisms and fungi.
- This "barometer" is endowed with the ability to predict the weather: droplets of moisture can be seen on its leaves just before the rain.
- Beautiful spreading leaves of monstera are able to decorate the interior of any home with their appearance.
- According to the teachings of the East, monstera strengthens the nervous system, develops intelligence, heals headaches, relieves vibrations of disorder and helps formulate thoughts.
- The plant literally absorbs electromagnetic waves, which is why it is recommended to place the monster next to the refrigerator, TV or microwave. This place is much more suitable for a monstera than a bedroom or children's room.
- Monstera in Asian countries is a talisman that brings good luck and longevity. The monstera is brought to the head of a sick person, she is seated in front of the front door so that she protects the inhabitants from illness, misfortune and brings prosperity.
Of course, if you really want to start and grow a monster in the house, then you can keep a flower at home, this is everyone's personal choice.Someone is afraid of legends and myths and will not dare, but someone is completely indifferent to such signs, and will happily enjoy this bizarre plant.
For some, the very name of the flower causes a misunderstanding and association with a monster, someone sees in the huge bizarre leaves of this plant someone's frightening silhouettes. Especially at night, people with a rich imagination can easily see large leaves instead of vines, similar to hands with fingers. And to some it will seem ridiculous.
The only reason why you should probably refrain from this plant at home is if there are animals in the house (especially curious ones) or children, especially small ones, who do not understand why they cannot taste anything. This also applies to microscopic needle formations, and the possible toxicity of the leaves.
In this case, it is absolutely certain that the safety of all family members is much more important than a beautiful tropical plant. For the rest, there are no scientifically proven facts, who would talk about harm, and even more so the danger of monsters.
klumba.
Where can you keep a flower
There are other places for the monstera in the house. In length, this liana-like flower reaches several meters, so you need to allocate a lot of space to it.
Often the flower is placed at the front door. Many believe that this is how he keeps happiness.
You can also place it in your living room or kitchen. The most important thing is to protect children and animals from the use of flower leaves in order to avoid irritation and allergic reactions.
If the child in the house is very small, the plant should be protected. You can be sure that it will not indirectly harm anything living in the house. This is what science says.
For reference: reproduction of monstera occurs by cuttings or cutting leaves, if desired, you can easily increase the number of bushes.
Monstera: why can't you keep it at home?
The superstitions associated with the monster have been around for many years. A few centuries ago, Europeans conquering the New World were horrified by the pictures they saw in the jungle: the skeleton of an animal or person through which this vine grows. Because of this, the monster was credited with the undeserved fame of a killer plant. But in fact, the monstera just sprouted through the skeletons, expanding its territory.
Many people do not like the appearance of the monstera - it resembles living tentacles or hands with fingers, which subconsciously causes dislike for this plant and a feeling of fear. Although many people like the unusual and even luxurious look of the plant with large leaves, its exoticism.
Also, according to signs, monstera refers to those plants that do not promise marital happiness. Young girls may be threatened with being old maids, and married women are better off staying away from her in order to avoid marital discord.
The belief that a monstera absorbs all the oxygen in a room, and one cannot sleep next to it, does not stand up to criticism - a plant cannot absorb so much oxygen.
In any case, there are no scientifically substantiated facts that the monstera is capable of causing physical harm, but whether to believe in omens, whether it is necessary and possible to keep the monster at home is up to you.
Plant-related signs
"Pike tail" flower - care and reproduction
Here are the most popular negative signs associated with a flower:
- The plant "drives away" the constricted. Many young ladies are sure that this flower takes away happiness from home and is the reason for their loneliness or problems in relationships.
- Monstera is bad for your career. People believe that it contributes to failure at work and prevents them from achieving their goals.
- Eating a flower can be fatal. This is the most common sign, which is absolutely not confirmed by anything.Monstera petals really should not be used, so as not to irritate the mucous membrane, but the leaves will definitely not lead to the development of diseases or even death.
The frightening appearance of a flower is the main reason for the appearance of negative signs.
But there are also good signs about the plant:
- Serves as a talisman. Many people believe in the plant's healing properties and claim that it promotes longevity and wards off bad luck from people.
- Keeps the home happy. In China, the monster is given at weddings and other family celebrations, as it is believed here that it preserves happiness.
- A positive effect on the concentration of people. No less well-known is the sign that the monstera develops concentration and composure in family members. This, in turn, improves performance.
As it turned out, there are good and bad omens around the flower. Believe in them or not is the decision of every person.
Benefit and harm
Monstera is known for its many beneficial properties:
- Thanks to its large leaf area, this indoor flower enriches the atmosphere in the house with oxygen and ionizes the air.
- Monstera is also famous as a weather predictor - before the rain, drops of moisture appear on its leaves, as if she were crying, hence her nickname among the people - "crybaby". In fact, these are droplets of sticky juice.
- Moisturizes air and absorbs dirt, soot, fine dust particles.
- It acts as an antibiotic against viruses, microorganisms and fungi - it releases phytoncides.
- Absorbs electromagnetic waves - it can be placed next to a TV, microwave or computer.
- Decorates the interior of a home or office - gives the room the charm of tropical thickets and colorful exoticism of the dense jungle.
- Absorbs harmful formaldehydes (substances found in plastics and other modern materials).
Monstera does not emit harmful substances, so it is completely safe to be near her.
But the fact that this plant is poisonous is not a myth. Its leaves can cause a burning sensation in the mucous membranes with their tiny needle-like formations on the surface.
Therefore, you should be wary of growing monstera in an apartment where there are small children, or animals that may accidentally taste the leaves. But we must remember that this is not uncommon, many other indoor plants are poisonous, for example, the popular dieffenbachia or geranium.
Where should the monstera stand in the house?
In general, the monster can be placed anywhere in the house. It depends on the preferences and convenience of the hostess.
But experts recommend placing it next to household appliances such as a microwave oven, refrigerator, TV and others. The thing is that the plant "absorbs" electromagnetic waves.
It is better not to put the flower in the immediate vicinity of the window. The plant has a peculiarity - it turns its leaves closer to the light, so only leaflets of leaves will remain in sight of the inhabitants of the house. An excellent solution would be to place the monster a couple of meters from the window with a bright diffused light. Ideally, there should also be an additional light source near it in the winter.
The influence of a flower on a person
In the esoteric tradition, the monstera is believed to absorb energy. This is a kind of energy vampire that sucks energy, positive emotions, destroys the astral body of a person. For this reason, keeping the plant in the bedroom is not recommended. Esotericists say that monstera absorbs negative energy, relieving people of illness or pain. But if it does not exist, then it is also positive, turning it into negative.
Therefore, there is a belief that a monstera grows very well in a house with poor energy and helps to get rid of negative manifestations. Also, according to esoteric concepts, monstera improves attentiveness, concentration, gives self-confidence, determination. Accordingly, it is very good at helping with mental activities.
Unlike the European tradition, in eastern countries, the monster is definitely positively treated. Monstera came to the East through India, where it was brought by the British colonialists in the 19th century, and later spread further. The South American monstera has taken root very well in a hot climate that is comfortable for it. Here she is considered a doctor, she is kept by the bed of a sick person, planted at home. It is used as a talisman that brings good luck, protects against evil forces, and gives longevity.
Description and photo of Monstera - get to know the "crybaby"
Freaky liana able to predict precipitation, for which the people called her "crybaby". Before the rain, drops form on its leaves.
First of all, the large leaves of the plant are striking, each of which has holes and characteristic cuts. They attract florists and make Monstera one of the most popular indoor flowers.
Since the plant is a liana, its stem, even at home, can reach several meters in length. Therefore, the flower needs support. With good care, it can bloom and form a corn-like fruit with a sour-sweet pulp. Only well-ripened fruits are used for food, from which scales are easily separated. An unripe fruit contains a lot of sodium crystals, which can cause burns to the oral mucosa. At home, plants made from Monstera fruits make jam and use it to dress ice cream and cocktails.
Feng Shui Monstera
Feng Shui, which is designed to create a favorable space and harmonize the environment, endows the monster with an excellent property to streamline a person's thoughts, to be more decisive. Therefore, it will look great in the office, not only decorating it, but also contributing to successful negotiations and better work - its place in the office of the manager, the meeting room.
Where a monstera stands, there is no chaos. She is able to align the energy of space, with her help you can achieve harmony, calm down. The influence of the monstera on mental abilities is extremely positive.
It is believed that monstera unites yang and yin, masculine and feminine - therefore, it does not contribute to a harmonious relationship, as it reduces libido. For this reason, you should also not put the monster in the bedroom. Ideal if the monstera is in the hallway, kitchen, dining room or living room. It is also good to keep the monster at home in the office for the same reasons as in the office.
Myth number 2. Monstera damages human energy
According to the next myth, this plant at night supposedly emits carbon dioxide, contributing to the development of suffocation. And that monstera is like an evil vampire absorbs energy from a person and deprives vitality.
In fact, according to the ancient Taoist science of Feng Shui, these vines absorb exactly negative energy.
In particular, this vine relieves residents of dangerous electromagnetic waves. That is why the monstera "loves" places closer to the TV or microwave.
What to watch out for when growing?
If you have small children at home, then it is better to refrain from growing monstera. A child can pluck a leaf of a plant and chew it, and the poisonous juice will enter his body. It is also necessary to keep the flower away from pets, which may also suffer from the dangerous effects of the juice.
Monstera (lat.Monstera) is a mysterious houseplant about which a variety of fables are made up. Some of them may be very interesting, but they are nonetheless false. The plant has a number of useful properties, for example, it purifies and humidifies the air, fills it with useful substances, and is an excellent interior decoration.
While watching the video, you will find out if it is possible to keep the described flower at home.
The only danger that a monstera can pose is the ingress of its poisonous juice on the mucous membranes of humans and animals.
Therefore, if there are small children or pets at home, the best option would be to refuse to grow monstera.
Have you noticed a mistake? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter to tell us.
Monstera is a very beautiful ornamental liana plant. The homeland of the monstera is the humid tropics. It is in such a hot and humid climate that this plant blooms and bears fruit constantly. At home, however, creating such a climate is extremely problematic, rather impossible, and therefore flowering in a room of a standard apartment is a very rare occurrence.
What is the use of a monstera?
Thanks to its leaves, monstera not only looks strange, but can filter the air
:
- Plant owners know that a layer of fine dust and sand accumulates on the leaves during the day.
- The plant does not just "collect" all the household dirt, in fact, it lets air in the room through its leaves, trapping all the most dangerous on them.
- But such an "artificial filter" requires manual cleaning, because if you do not wipe the dust from the leaves, the residents of the house will continue to inhale it and the whole meaning will be lost.
- Due to its ability to purify the air, monstera is considered one of the best plants in many countries in Asia.
- If you give a vine to a family, it will definitely be placed in a room next to a sick person. It is believed in this region that monstera will help you recover faster
.
But for the appearance of the monster, we are not particularly fond of. Just imagine that huge leaves will be next to the lamp, their distorted and enlarged image will be projected onto the nearest wall. This is definitely not something that everyone dreams of waking up suddenly at night.
But with all its shortcomings, liana produces special factors that are capable of destroying bacteria and viruses. A good tool for the prevention of viral and bacterial infections, but this does not mean that drug therapy should be abandoned
.
Distribution area
Natural habitat - Southern Mexico, rainforests of Brazil and Guiana. In addition, in the 19th century it was introduced to Southeast Asia. In a wild jungle, its height can reach 30 meters. A long aerial stem usually twines around tall trees, attaching to the trunk with adventitious aerial roots.
When grown under artificial conditions, it has a more modest size - in greenhouses it can reach a size of about 10 meters, in apartments - a maximum of 5.
Leaves
The leaves are large (up to 0.5 meters in diameter), rounded, pointed at the ends with long flexible cuttings. The leaf plate is dark green in color and is covered with slots of various shapes and sizes over the entire surface. The leaves of young representatives of the species are whole, heart-shaped. After reaching a size of 10 cm, deep cuts begin to appear on them.
Roots
The root system consists of a large number of aerial and adventitious roots. The seeds usually germinate in the bark of large trees, where it grows slowly, like an epiphyte. As it grows from the base of the main stem, long aerial roots are released, several pieces from each large leaf. Having reached the ground surface, they bend over and release lateral roots covered with fine root hairs.
When the roots take root in the ground, the vine begins to grow rapidly, twisting along the tree on which it sprouted.
Important: adventitious aerial roots are additional organs of the monstera. With their help, it is able to obtain the necessary moisture from the air.
Flowers and fruits
The flowering process takes place annually. The flowers are small, bisexual, connecting in the form of a cob, and are formed at the nodes. The color of the buds is white or beige, the core is yellow and has a cylindrical shape. Fruit ripening time is 10 - 14 months. Fruits are edible, cob-shaped. The fruits are called berries.
When grown indoors, it is almost impossible to create favorable conditions for flowering. Therefore, almost all photos of a blooming liana were taken in natural conditions.
Why is the monstera drying?
As strange as it may sound, the drying up of the monstera is almost never associated with a lack of water. Usually the matter is in other conditions
:
- Located next to the tub air conditioning
blows the plant, providing a draft. Exposure to air masses under pressure adversely affects the leaves of the vine. - Most likely the problem is temperature conditions
... Cold air and too high ambient temperatures will have approximately the same consequences. - Do not forget about the love of monstera for the humid tropics, dry air
is destructive for her. - Maybe the plant has begun rot the roots
, in this case, only a quick transplant will save the situation. - Also, when watering, you must observe two simple conditions
... Never water the monster after sunset and do not do it with the sun's rays falling on the vine.
Of course, everything is conditional, because in the wild, a plant can be in more unfavorable conditions. Only this does not mean that there will be no consequences if you violate the watering regime for a long time and keep a tub with a vine anywhere.
Long-term irritant factor in any case will lead to pathological changes
, the only question is how bad it will be.
How to breed a monster
Reproduction of monstera is not difficult for most gardeners. Most often, apical or stem cuttings formed after pruning are used for reproduction. They take root easily and form new shoots from dormant buds.
For reproduction, you can also use lateral shoots, which have formed on the stem from the buds and have already formed several aerial roots. This method is the simplest, but it is not used often, because when the shoots are removed, the trunk is exposed and the plant loses its decorative effect. You can try to propagate the monstera using a leaf, the rooting success when using this method is much lower, but there is still a chance of getting a new plant.
When kept at home, it is almost impossible to make a plant bloom, therefore seed propagation is possible only if it is possible to find them on sale. It is not difficult to get seedlings, but it should be borne in mind that seeds lose their germination very quickly.
The origins of the legends
Nothing never creates interest around itself just like that. So the monster was considered a dangerous plant for a reason. Many years ago she was nicknamed the killer plant. No, don't think that she ate someone alive. It's just that sometimes in the tropical jungle there was a terrible picture: skeletons of people and animals hung on the roots of the monstera or its stems. Then legends began to appear that these poor fellows died an agonizing death because of a flower. In fact, everything was much more commonplace. Just lost in the jungle and starving to death, the wanderers found their peace near the roots of the monstera, and she had no choice but to sprout through them. Naturally, the flower grew - the skeletons rose up. Here's a common story.
Useful qualities of monstera
Now that we have “whitewashed” the reputation of this beautiful and truly spectacular plant, let us examine its positive properties. Monstera's positive skills are as follows:
- the inhabitants of some countries of the Asian region consider the monster to be a plant that keeps a house and a hearth. A pot with a vine must be installed at the head of the patient. Home monstera, according to Feng Shui, helps to organize thoughts and promotes order in affairs;
- monstera has the ability to synthesize phytoncide substances aimed at destroying viruses, bacteria and mold, as well as favorable for normalizing sleep;
- the leaves of the plant have the ability to filter out dust nanoparticles, that is, they make the air cleaner;
- this is a real forecaster, who, by the way, rarely makes mistakes! If you notice that droplets of moisture have appeared on the leaves, it is going to rain;
- the plant absorbs substances of the formaldehyde group that are harmful to us. By the way, monstera is a unique liana in this respect, because no other plant can boast of such a property.
Monstera leaves can rid your home of dust and bacteria!
Monstera: care and reproduction, video
Monstera is a flower shrouded in beliefs and omens. The name itself speaks of its unusualness, it is not for nothing that this word can be translated as "amazing" and "bizarre". In the homeland of the monstera, in the wild tropical forests, this vine grows to enormous sizes, bearing not only beautiful flowers, but also fruits. Often, when this plant finds shelter in our house, you can hear the frightened exclamations of the older generation of housewives: “What are you, got a“ muzhegon ”! Take the monster out of the house quickly! "
Superstitious people attribute to the monster the qualities of a real energy vampire and even call it a killer plant that can strangle a person while sleeping! Monstera is often persecuted and moved to office premises, away from the family hearth. Well, let's figure out where is the truth, and where is fiction. Should you beware of this vine with leathery leaves full of holes?
Before getting rid of the flower, find out: is the monstera as harmful as they say about it?
The benefits of the plant
Most people who still doubt whether a monster can be safely kept in an apartment do not realize that, despite the “frightening” name, the plant is fraught with a lot of useful things for us:
- In the juice of the leaves of the flower there is a special substance that has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, has a healing effect on the human body.
- Some flower owners notice that it brings harmony to family relationships, helps to relax and calm down.
- Monstera is able to “predict” the weather, which is why it is often called the “natural barometer”. Before the oncoming downpour, the leaves drop, and water droplets appear on their surface.
- This tropical plant is considered the only indoor flower that absorbs the fumes of poisonous formaldehyde emitted by some poor quality building materials.
- Do not forget about the external attractiveness of the plant. Liana fits perfectly into the interior, creating a tropical atmosphere.
- The evergreen monstera is capable of absorbing electromagnetic waves. Therefore, it is best to install it indoors near electrical appliances - a refrigerator, TV and others.
It is interesting: the homeland of the philodendron (as this flower is also called) is America - its tropical rainforests. In the countries of Asia, to the southeast, the plant was brought only in the 19th century.
Care
So, we know about the many pros and cons of this outlandish flower, and in spite of everything it attracts us, and it was acquired. How hard is it to look after him?
Monstera loves lighted places, but in summer it is better to “hide” them from direct sunlight. Many believe that the monstera tolerates shade perfectly, but in order to bring it closer to the conditions of existence at home, you need to give them enough light and put them near the windows (but not southern, where there is too much light, and not northern, where there may not be enough light).
This plant does not depend too much on heat, but the higher the temperature in the room, the faster your flower will grow. It must be remembered that drafts have an adverse effect on them. Watering for this plant is individual. In summer and spring - abundant watering, in autumn - watering is reduced, in winter - moderate. It is imperative to fertilize the monster, but what and when depends on the age of the plant and its type.
Contrary to all the pluses and good reviews, the owners of this "miracle of nature" also highlight the disadvantages
... On the one hand, they are insignificant, but on the other, it is better to know about them,
after all, such information will help to avoid unpleasant disappointments and difficulties in leaving:
- The first thing the owners say is that, like any plant, monstera, without proper care for it, takes on a very unaesthetic appearance and will rather be a disadvantage than a highlight of your interior.
- Also, some difficulty in caring for this flower is its aerial roots. Since they need special care, many people refuse to choose a monstera.
- Of course, many talk about the toxicity of the plant as a disadvantage. After all, it may well cause an allergic reaction. Do not forget about this, and even more so if you have a predisposition to allergies.
- And the most common disadvantage that owners talk about is that the plant needs a lot of free space.
It is easy to see how the number of pluses is many times greater than the number of minuses. This is the kind of information that a person who has decided to acquire such a beautiful plant as a monstera needs to know!
Liana is native to the tropics and is known for its huge perforated leaves.
In total, there are about thirty species of plants, but the hearts of flower growers were won by the delicacy monstera.
It is unpretentious, you just need to maintain high humidity in the room.
With proper care, the vine reaches a height of 6 m.
But, intimidating name and large leaves gave rise to many superstitions
: people are afraid to breed monstera in apartments.
Is monstera harmful or poisonous to human health: impact on humans
Contrary to popular belief about the bad effects of monstera on health, it has been proven that it is absolutely safe, even for people who suffer from allergies.
The myth of the plant's toxicity is also slightly exaggerated. Indeed, there are needle-like formations in the tissues of the leaves. If the juice gets on the mucous membrane, a burning sensation or even poisoning may occur. There are a number of symptoms to identify it:
- Numbness of the mouth
- Irritation of the pharynx
- Swelling of the mouth and pharynx
- Soreness
- Loss of voice
- Dysphagia
It is worth noting that such a reaction is possible only with close contact with the leaves, for example, if you rub the leaf and then rub your eyes or chew it.
Based on the foregoing, we can conclude that the real harm to the monstera can be inflicted either on pets that like to eat a flower, or inquisitive small children without supervision.
Interesting fact: The people of Southeast Asia believe in the medicinal power of the plant. Sometimes it is grown just in case of illness. The monstera is placed at the patient's bedside, and sometimes they even give a leaf to chew.
Rules for the safe keeping of monstera at home
Due to the presence of toxic substances in the plant, small children should be protected from contact with the flower. Having broken off a part of the plant, they can get burns on the delicate skin or gnaw a flower, which is also unsafe for the child's body. The same principle applies to people with pets. For them, the poison of the monstera can be deadly.
On the leaves of a decorative flower there are small needles that are invisible to the eye, which can also injure and injure the mucous membrane when licking beautiful greenery.
Since with age, the monstera becomes heavy and massive due to the stiffening of the roots and large voluminous leaves, you need to tie it to a reliable support so that it does not fall and damage nearby furniture, flowers or injure a person. It is also important to choose the right pot size for it in order to prevent the liana from falling out of the ground due to the severity of the weight.
Dangerous flora
Among all indoor flowers, the monstera is the most controversial.Most gardeners who are engaged in breeding houseplants at the amateur level cannot give an answer as to whether the monster can be kept in the apartment. To understand why this flower is an unwanted guest in your home, you need to understand what it is.
Monstera was introduced to Europe a couple of centuries ago. However, it still causes disputes between flower growers regarding the safety of the neighborhood with a person. Travelers who brought a flower from their travels told that human skeletons were found next to the monster. The roots of the aerial type and the leaves of the plant passed through the remains.
Modern man understands that monstera was definitely not the cause of death in the jungle. But a couple of centuries ago, this was quite enough for the plant to become infamous. Therefore, the people of that time refused to keep this "bloodthirsty" flower at home. However, today this argument is clearly not enough to prevent people from breeding the plant at home.
The reason why this flower is dangerous when grown in an apartment, according to the popular theory, lies in biology. There is an opinion that the monstera in the house very actively absorbs oxygen with its leaves, while releasing carbon dioxide. As a result, growing in the bedroom, the flower can lead to suffocation during sleep. But there is no official confirmation of this theory at the moment.
Some opponents of this plant argue that the monster should not be brought into the house, as it is poisonous. However, this statement is not true either. The flower is to a certain extent dangerous, but only if it comes into direct contact with its juice.
In case of contact with the mucous membrane, skin or when the juice penetrates into the body, unpleasant consequences occur. When juice is applied to the skin or mucous membranes, irritations and allergies often develop. This is due to the fact that the juice contains irritating active substances. Upon penetration into the body, these substances can provoke gastric bleeding.
Due to the nature of the juice, monstera can be dangerous for pets, which can eat leaves. It is also somewhat dangerous for young children. Therefore, it should be placed in places where animals and children cannot reach it. For an adult, subject to certain rules, this flower is safe.
Is it possible or not?
Monstera can be safely placed in your home.
Few people know that the plant has numerous beneficial properties:
- During the day, the flower absorbs carbon dioxide and enriches the air in the rooms with oxygen. It is always easier and more pleasant to breathe in a room with a monster.
- The plant is able to suppress fungi and viruses. As a result, the inhabitants of the house are much less likely to get sick.
- Monstera is a natural humidifier. In addition, its wide leaves collect large amounts of dust, preventing it from spreading through rooms.
- From the discussed plant, you can understand when to expect rain.
Monstera pests and diseases
The monstera has no outspoken enemies eager to feast on the plant. Sometimes it can be attacked by a spider mite, but it is easy to deal with it with the help of insecticides. Improper care of the monster affects the plant much more negatively.
Brown and drying leaves - the pet lacks moisture.
When waterlogged, the monstera cries, and its roots rot.
By the way, if everything is in order with the soil, and the monstera is "crying", it means that it will rain soon or you have high humidity in your apartment. For this unusual property, the plant is sometimes called "crybaby".
Why are people afraid of the monster?
There are a couple of superstitions among the people. They all relate to:
- Or to the ability of the plant to absorb energy from the surrounding space.
- Or to the absorption of oxygen by the monster at night.
Lovers of mysticism will have to upset, not a single scientific study has proven that someone or something at all can absorb energy
... Of course, this idea is based on the experience of growing creepers, they say, a difficult atmosphere is immediately created in the house and it is not known what other troubles may follow.
On this point, in defense, you can add the fact that the monstera is grown as a home plant in most of the world's cultures, without experiencing any additional difficulties with energy, aura, and so on.
It is stupid to argue about oxygen, all plants consume it at night. After all, every living being needs to breathe. Nevertheless, in the daytime, the vine gives out much more gas, so necessary for all living organisms, than it absorbs during the night.
Rituals and ceremonies
They also carry out many rituals with the help of a flower to attract profit in the family and to find love.
Rather, find your soul mate will help such a ritual: put a flower on the window so that the moonlight falls on it. The ceremony is held from Thursday to Friday with the growing moon. We look closely at the flower and breathe in its wonderful aroma, while imagining our future betrothed. We ask the goddess Astarte to fulfill your innermost desire. Every night, you need to light a candle near the plant and wait for the next full moon.
To preserve and attract monetary profit to the house, it is necessary to bury banknotes, coins in a pot and fill them with abundant earth on top. If the flower suddenly begins to dry out, the leaves turn black, you need to get rid of this flower and get a new one before noon.
Different houseplants carry their own energy and can affect a person in different ways. An important role is also played by your attitude to the plant, with proper care, care and attention, it will surely thank you with beautiful flowering and even, perhaps, bring good luck, happiness and help improve your life. With good understanding, indoor plants with the owner who cares for them become one. Believe it or not in the magical properties of plants, it's up to you.
Attention, only TODAY!
Every house should have flowers or some kind of plants. For many people, when choosing a houseplant, the choice falls on. Why exactly on her?
Monstera
- a beautiful flower with huge leaves and insanely delicate half-lilies that appear during flowering. Since this plant is not whimsical at all, this provides him with a certain privilege when choosing. This is the opinion of an ordinary person who would give his preference to this plant. Scientists describe this plant as a "tropical evergreen liana".
Features of flower care
In its natural environment, monstera usually blooms every year. When grown at home, many people do not even know how the monstera blooms. If everything is done correctly, then a biennial plant can release the first inflorescences.
Monstera flowers are white or creamy. A year after the end of flowering, fruits appear on it. Caring for a monster during the flowering period is no different from the other period.
At the same time, it is important to prevent direct exposure to sunlight, as this blackens the tips of the leaves. As the monstera grows, she needs to provide good support. It is strongly not recommended to remove aerial roots. They provide good nutrition and sufficient moisture. It is recommended to send them to the rooting pot.
Monstera does not like prolonged sun exposure. If you keep the plant in conditions with bright diffused lighting, its leaves become larger and carved. The monster should be protected from direct sunlight, as this can lead to paleness and the appearance of yellow spots. In case of insufficient light, the growth of the plant is impaired. At the same time, the leaves become smaller and change their shape.
The monster should be placed away from batteries and opening windows. In winter, the temperature should not be less than 12 degrees, while rapid growth begins at 16-18 degrees. It is also allowed to increase the temperature up to 30 degrees, especially in conditions of high humidity and normal ventilation of the room.
Monstera origins
There are 2 versions of the origin of the name. According to the first, the name comes from the Latin monstrum - monster. The first research expeditions of the rainforest mistook the hanging aerial roots of the creeper for monstrous tentacles. Roots often sprouted through the skeletons of animals or careless travelers. This gave the impression that it was the plant that kills people and animals, piercing them through and through.
According to the second version, the liana got its name from the Latin monstrosus, which means - amazing, bizarre. Supporters of this version believe that this name was given for a beautiful and unusual appearance.
Interesting! Another name for monstera is crybaby. When the air humidity rises, drops of water are released on the leaves, and it seems that the flower is crying.
The benefits of a flower
After we have learned about all the dangers, it should be noted that a monstera in an apartment can bring certain benefits. Growing this plant at home includes the following positive aspects:
- due to the large area of the leaf blade, the monstera provides an active and effective purification of room air from carbon dioxide. At the same time, it gives off a lot of oxygen;
- also the flower releases moisture. Due to this property, it can be used as a natural humidifier;
- the sheet plate is capable of absorbing dust and soot, as well as molecules that cause an unpleasant odor in the room.
In addition, this representative of the flora releases a substance that has an antiviral effect on microorganisms. It can also work as an antibiotic.
It is worth noting that large monstera leaves can act as an indicator of street humidity. When rain approaches, small water droplets appear on them. For indication, the plant does not need to be on the balcony or loggia.
Among other things, monstera is a decorative flower that will become a worthy decoration for any interior.
Thus, we can conclude that keeping this flower in the house is beneficial.
Why is a monstera dangerous?
If the person is superstitious, then it is better not to keep the monster at home, so as not to live in fear that she may do harm. Science cannot give an unambiguous answer as to whether the reasons why it is impossible to have such a "monster" at home are true or deceptive, therefore each person has the right to independently decide whether to believe in them or not. Finding out why the monstera flower is dangerous, and why it cannot be kept at home, it is worth noting that some people consider it poisonous and even fatal to animals.
Monstera - poisonous or not?
In fact, this houseplant is not poisonous and the converse statements are false. Many are interested in whether the monstera is poisonous for children and animals, so it is worth knowing that even a flower cannot cause significant harm to them. It is important to point out that there are even edible species in India and Australia. The only problem that the monster can cause is due to the presence of invisible needle-like formations located on the leaves. If they get on the skin and mucous membranes, then a slight burning sensation occurs, which disappears in a short period of time.
Could there be a monster allergy?
In rare cases, an allergic reaction is observed, which is more related to sensitive people. Allergy to a monster is manifested by the same symptoms as, for example, when reacting to pollen, dust or animals. Itching and redness may occur, as well as a sore throat and a runny nose, which cannot be eliminated with the help of the usual.
Monstera is a lianas houseplant native to South America. It has an unusual structure: large, large, dark green leathery leaves of a rounded shape with many holes, cuts of various shapes. With good care, it grows up to several meters in height. The flowering of monstera can be seen quite rarely, since it needs special climatic conditions, which are difficult to create in ordinary rooms.
Many people are interested in the question: how to properly care for this plant and is it possible to keep a flower monstera at home?
Potential harm
There are many opponents of the flower who consider it dangerous. If you belong to this type of people, then it is better to refrain from buying this house plant. This will not give reason to think that the vine is capable of harming you and your family. Scientists cannot yet unambiguously answer the question of whether it is possible to keep and grow a monster at home. Everyone must decide for himself whether or not to do it.
Some particularly impressionable personalities are sure that this vine is an energy vampire. An indoor flower supposedly can not only absorb the forces and energy of our body, but also disrupt the aura and karmic body of a person, and this leads to the emergence of failures in career, love and, in general, fate. Therefore, some unmarried young ladies relate to this particular plant with a great deal of skepticism.