How to treat head lice in children at home: the best remedies, reviews


Itching of the scalp, a feeling of movement on the hair part, sleep disturbance, a constant feeling of discomfort are the main symptoms of head lice. Every third inhabitant of the planet has faced this problem once in his life. Children are most susceptible to the disease. Infection occurs through household contact. Also, parasites are easily spread through personal hygiene items. A remedy for lice and nits for children should be not only effective, but also safe.

Infection occurs only through live parasites, the lice are attached to the hair shaft, at a distance of 1 cm from the roots. You can often find lice in a child after visiting kindergarten, school. Pediculosis is not a dangerous disease, since parasites cannot tolerate infectious diseases. In rare cases, pustular foci of inflammation may occur as a result of a neglected condition.

Clean skin is not an obstacle for lice

Indeed, this is nothing more than a delusion. Lice with great pleasure will settle on the head of a person who washes it regularly. It's simple - it is much easier to suck from clear skin. Therefore, you should not get depressed if head lice is found in children. This is a solvable problem.

Another misconception is the need for girls' haircuts. It makes little difference to parasites whether they live in short or long hair. Long braids will certainly get in the way if you want to eliminate them by hand trapping, but today there are enough tools and methods to do without going to the hairdresser.

Where do lice come from?

Children are drawn to communication, while they still do not have such a limiting framework as adults. They put each other's things on their heads, play head-to-head in the sandbox. Sometimes the guys have one towel for everyone near the washbasin. Accordingly, if at least one child in the team has insects, very soon they can appear in everyone.

Until the parents figure it out, already a good half of the children in the school and kindergarten they attend will also be affected by this disease. Therefore, it is very difficult to look for the reasons why head lice suddenly appeared in children. It is enough to notify the nurse and start treatment. She will put the state of the rest of the children in school or kindergarten under control, after which the problem will be eliminated.

pediculosis remedies for children

Symptoms

How to detect head lice in children? The first symptom is itching. Lice feed on blood, and after the bite, severe irritation appears. It is caused by a specific substance that is contained in the saliva of insects. Therefore, the child begins to scratch his head vigorously. The most vulnerable spots are the ears and the back of the head. This is where the lice lay and attach their eggs to the hair.

While the adult is alone, it is difficult to find it. The laid eggs are transparent, almost invisible. But in ten days a new generation will hatch and each female will lay eggs again. Lice multiply at lightning speed. Therefore, if the baby persistently complains of itching, you need to conduct the most thorough examination of the head.

Reproductive cycle

Lice breed by laying nits. Nits are small, usually white, shiny oblong eggs, about 1 mm long, attached to the hair with a special adhesive.

An adult female louse produces about 140 nits in her life (about 4 per day), which she deposits at the roots of the hair (mainly behind the ears and in the neck area).

After 8-9 days, a nymph, a louse larva, appears from the nits. On the 17-18th day, the nymph turns into an adult, which is able to mate and lay new eggs. Female lice live about 33–35 days, males - a few days less.

In unfavorable conditions, nits can “doze” for about a month before hatching.

Effects

In itself, this disease is not dangerous. But this does not mean that you can be careless about head lice in children. Treatment should be started in a timely manner. A neglected form threatens with a mass of unpleasant consequences.

  • The child becomes an outcast in society. Both children and adults look askance at him.
  • Disturbing itching prevents you from getting enough sleep at night.
  • Infectious diseases, the appearance of pustules and ulcers on the skin.
  • Deterioration of the epidemiological situation in public institutions.
  • Typhus infection.

And the very appearance of a child who constantly itches is in no way associated with the image of a healthy and happy. Therefore, at the first symptoms, start looking for the cause. If you are not sure if you can tell the difference between nits and dandruff, then contact your local pediatrician. He will be able not only to diagnose, but also to prescribe treatment. Pediculosis in children is not so rare, so any local doctor is familiar with the methods of struggle.

What lice and nits look like

If you have seen these insects in adults, then nothing more needs to be explained. In children, they are no different. For those who have never encountered such a phenomenon, there is a photo. Pediculosis in children is difficult to detect in the early stages. When the lice get bigger, their presence can be noticed quite easily. All you need is bright lighting and a dense scallop. Walk them over the head and look for insects.

treatment of pediculosis in children drugs

How to get rid of lice

Now we turn to the most important question and consider the remedies for head lice for children. The main task is to destroy the nits attached to the hair. But the disease is fairly easy to treat in the early stages. In some cases, it is possible to achieve complete destruction of the population after the first procedure.

In pharmacies today there are drugs of any price category. These are shampoos and lotions, emulsions and sprays, aerosols. They have different intensity and strength of impact, but in general they are very similar. Do not forget about the possibility of an allergic reaction, therefore, before using the most harmless-looking shampoo, you should consult your doctor.

Contraindications

Each drug differs in its purpose and composition of active substances, therefore, the restrictions on use are also different.

The most common contraindications include:

  1. Hypersensitivity of the patient to the individual components of the drug. It is recommended to carry out a preliminary test to identify allergic reactions. Spray a small amount of spray on the skin of the elbow. Wait half an hour, rinse with water. Examine the area for redness or rash.
  2. Many drugs are limited to taking during pregnancy, lactation. A consultation with a doctor is required.
  3. Children's age is often the reason for not using the spray. The smaller the child, the more serious it is to take the treatment.
  4. Scalp lesions (dermatitis, purulent wounds). Wait for healing.

Home Ways

There are completely safe and affordable remedies for head lice for children. These are traditional medicine recipes that were used by older generations, when there was nothing more effective. And the easiest way to reduce the population is to comb it out. It will take a long time to fight, but even so it is possible to defeat head lice in children.

Home treatment is often combined with this method, so it is worth buying a frequent comb with a dense row of teeth.This procedure is required every day, until the complete destruction of the parasites. After shampooing, thoroughly dry your hair and then comb it out. In this case, you will capture and destroy adult lice, but most of all this procedure is effective against nits.

During the procedure, the scallop can be dipped in a 3% vinegar solution. This will facilitate the process of killing the parasites. Do not be surprised that for several days you do not observe insects, you comb your clean head, when suddenly they appear again in large numbers. It's just the larvae hatched. They stick to hair so tightly that removing them can be problematic. Now it is important to destroy the insects before they have time to lay new eggs.

from head lice for children reviews

What to choose: spray or shampoo

The choice of a spray brand is made according to the following criteria: price, effectiveness of action, ease of use, presence of contraindications and possible side effects, type of head lice.

When you need to make a choice when buying and decide which spray or shampoo is better, you should know some of the nuances:

  • when using shampoo, the treatment procedure takes a longer time than with a spray, due to the need to first wash your hair or moisturize your hair;
  • almost all pediculicidal shampoos are recommended to be used 2-3 times until the parasites are completely eliminated, and among the large number of sprays there are agents that kill lice and nits with a single application.
  • the active ingredients of sprays are generally non-toxic, and they are not included in shampoos.

Summing up, it can be noted that the main advantages of sprays are: ease of processing, effectiveness of action and safety.

Folk ways of fighting

Sometimes, at the most inopportune moment, you can find head lice in children. How to treat at home? The simplest tools that are in every home will help, do not represent a deficit and are completely inexpensive.

  • Ethanol. Today this method is not considered effective. Alcohol can negatively affect the delicate scalp. In addition, alcohol vapors are not at all good for inhalation.
  • Vinegar. It is considered the number one product for treating this problem. We hasten to disappoint you, it is impossible to destroy adult insects with it. But wetting your hair with vinegar will loosen the nits, making it easier to comb out. Do not forget that the concentration should not be more than 5%, otherwise you may cause scalp burns.
  • Dust soap. Has a high alkaline value and is harmful to insects. But do not forget that this substance can accumulate in the body, so you should not resort to it unless absolutely necessary.

Nyuda

Nyuda is a good, safe remedy for removing nits and lice. The main active ingredient of the drug is demiticone. This compound is a special kind of synthetic silicone oil. It is capable of creating a thin oily film on the surfaces to be applied. For insects, this is destructive - the film blocks their respiratory openings and prevents oxygen from entering the body. However, such an effect is only on adult insects - then the nits will have to be combed out with a comb.

The product also contains a number of other substances.

  • Triglycerides are compounds involved in the metabolic processes of the epidermis. They help to quickly restore the skin damaged by lice.
  • Jojoba oil. It nourishes and soothes the skin. This is important as it allows you to quickly relieve scalp irritation caused by multiple bites.
  • Wax. Provides an auxiliary effect in creating a film on insects.

When using Nud, it must be borne in mind that the drug has a peculiar specific smell.

The drug is produced in the form of a spray.

Nyuda costs from 700 to 800 rubles.

Nyuda

Healing herbs

They can hardly be called reliable helpers in the fight against insects. But for the prevention of head lice in children, they may well be suitable. By rinsing your scalp with decoctions of herbs, you can avoid contamination by passing contact. The best herbs for head lice are wild rosemary, mint, spur. But wild rosemary is a poisonous herb, so you need to handle it very carefully.

Onions and garlic are two more plants that are good at fighting insects. They make gruel and apply to the scalp for an hour. Here, too, it is important to act carefully - acrid juice can cause burns.

pediculosis in children, treatment at home

Essential oils against head lice

This is also an effective way to control insects, judging by the reviews. From head lice for children, fragrant oils are used, which, on top of that, have a pleasant smell. They, like herbs, are excellent not only for treatment, but also for the prevention of infection.

The oils of mint and tea tree, bergamot and tea tree, lemon balm and thyme, wormwood and rosemary are very effective. They are used as an additive to any base vegetable oils. Only a few drops are required for 2-3 tablespoons of the base. Do not forget that essential oils can cause an allergic reaction, so they are hardly used to treat children under 5 years of age.

Lice Lotions and Concentrates

Lotions and concentrates act on the nervous system of the parasites, causing paralysis, which leads to the death of the lice. The drugs in this group include:

medifox drug

  • Medifox;
  • Foxilon;
  • Medilis;
  • Avicin.

Medifox is a concentrated product based on permethrin. The substance paralyzes parasites. The medicine must be diluted with water. For 100 ml of water, take 8 ml of the concentrate. Medifox is the best lice remedy. Sanitary and epidemiological stations use it.

Foxilon is a parasite lotion. The drug, thanks to which lice is treated, is highly toxic. The active substance of the agent is benzyl benzoate.

Avicin has a similar effect to Medifox, the active substance is permethrin. Avicin is highly effective. This concentrate is capable of destroying not only lice, but also cockroaches, flies and mosquitoes. It can be used to process the room and clothing after treatment. The medicine has a number of contraindications: it cannot be used by pregnant women, children under 5 years of age. For persons with skin diseases, it is better to refuse the use of this remedy.

Lotions and concentrates are not recommended for use in children.

Natural juices

Most often we mean cranberry or pomegranate. Thanks to the acid contained in the composition, they destroy the sticky substance that keeps the lice on the head. As a result, the combing efficiency is increased.

  • Cranberry juice is prepared by grinding several handfuls of berries. After that, the raw material must be rubbed into the scalp and left for 15 minutes, then washed off. If there are already combed wounds on the head, then using sour juice is not recommended.
  • Pomegranate juice, together with mint, can kill even adult parasites. Add a few drops of peppermint essential oil to a glass of pomegranate juice and rub the composition into the hair roots. After a few minutes, you need to wash your hair.

pediculosis in children photo

Pedikulen Ultra


Pedikulen Ultra
Spray for children about lice and nits Pedikulen Ultra is the most effective among similar drugs, because it works even with the most severe parasite infestation. Its advantage is the high efficiency of treatment in one treatment - the spray destroys lice and nits.

Active substance: anise oil, however, due to additional chemical additives, the drug has high toxicity and, as a result, contraindications:

  • can not be used by people with trichological diseases;
  • does not apply to children under 5 years of age, pregnant and lactating women.

How to use: spray all hair, rubbing gently into the skin.After 30 minutes, rinse with warm water and wash your hair with shampoo. After that, be sure to comb out wet hair with a special comb, which is included in the kit, to remove dead lice and nits. Most often, one treatment is enough to get rid of lice.

Pedikulin Ultra in the pharmacy chain is sold complete with a comb and a magnifying glass for 430-500 rubles.

Mayonnaise

This is another simple and affordable remedy that can come in handy if you do not know how to treat head lice in children. But it only works against adult insects. The fatty composition envelops insects and scalp, depriving them of oxygen and nutrition. Apply a thick layer to your head and cover with a plastic bag. Leave it overnight, and in the morning you will need to wash your hair and comb out any dead insects. Ideally, the procedure is repeated every day for 10 days. This will get rid of all parasites as they hatch. Judging by the reviews, the method is quite effective and safe, even for children. Instead of mayonnaise, you can take petroleum jelly, the effect will be exactly the same.

For adults

When choosing a spray for adults, you need to know the properties of each drug, as well as the appropriate situations for use.

It is useful to choose a spray against lice according to such criteria.: type of head lice (pubic, head, clothing), effectiveness, possible side and contraindications, price category, ease of use.

For prevention

For head lice, the spray can also be used prophylactically. It is enough to treat the head with them every 2 weeks. Most often, they are not suitable for daily use because they contain insecticides.

Excessive use can aggravate the condition of the hair or scalp.

But LiceGuard Lice Prevention Spray is suitable for daily use because it does not contain any chemical components. The product is sprayed onto the hair before styling. Subsequently, the product is not washed off. Provides lasting protection against lice for 24 hours.

Drug treatment

Some parents feel that they do not have the time and energy to fight head lice for several weeks. A tool is required to help solve the problem quickly and efficiently. The number one choice is head lice shampoo for children. There are many proven products on the market today that provide easy getting rid of insects:

  • "Pedilin" - it is recommended for use for children from two years old.
  • "Medifox" is a more gentle remedy that can be used from one year to the next.
  • "Paranit" - assigned to children from three years old.
  • "Khigiya" for schoolchildren aged five and over.

According to most parents, these are the best head lice remedies for children. No need to wrap up your hair and wait. I just wash my head in the usual way, following the instructions. After a few days, we repeat the procedure - and the problem is solved.

pediculosis shampoo for children

Spray series

There are other safe drugs. Treatment of head lice in children can be done with sprays. To do this, after shampooing, simply distribute the composition along the entire length of the hair and comb it. After that, there is no need even to comb out the insects, they will die and fall off the head themselves. When choosing a spray, you need to take into account the patient's age, the degree of infection and the patient's characteristics.

  • LiceGuard is suitable for children of all ages. According to reviews, it is usually taken if lice are found in young children under two years of age. True, the hair length at this time is still quite small, and in most cases the problem can be solved simply by shaving your head.
  • "Pair Plus" is suitable for children from 2.5 years old, that is, just for those who go to kindergarten.
  • Nyuda is for children over 3 years old.
  • "Paranit" - from 5 years old.

pediculosis in children than to treat at home

Selection of pharmacy products

All of them can be divided into two large groups.One of them contains powerful insecticides that are not too dangerous for the child's body. The second group is made on the basis of essential oils. The safest can be considered:

  • The already mentioned spray "Paranit". The active ingredient is a mixture of ylang-ylang, coconut and anise oils.
  • Emulsion "Pedilis". It is made on the basis of clove oil.

Do not forget that all essential oils can cause allergic reactions. Therefore, it is important to first apply a small amount of the solution to the elbow and observe. If there is no allergic reaction, then the entire head can be treated.

Review of the best modern remedies for the treatment of head lice

Anti-lice products are available in pharmacies in various dosage forms. Most often, shampoos are more effective than sprays, ointments, tablets, concentrates, or aerosols. The consistency of the shampoos allows the active ingredient to be distributed most evenly over the entire scalp. The choice depends on how convenient and safe the drug is to use, as well as the amount of time required for a complete cure.
Most of the anti-lice products come with a special comb, which is used to comb out lice and nits after applying a particular drug. Differences in the use of funds are usually not significant. For example, the cream is applied to wet hair, the spray is used on dry hair, and the shampoo is used to wash the hair.

The effect of different dosage forms can be identical, since the effect depends not only on the form of release, but also on the active component and its amount in a particular drug. It is important to take into account that very many anti-lice substances are not active against nits, therefore, they must be used repeatedly and when using them, the frequency should be strictly observed in order to prevent the multiplication of parasites. At the same time, there are already drugs that only need one application to destroy the entire population of parasites and their eggs.

If symptoms of an allergic reaction began to appear when using the product, then its use should be discontinued and another drug containing another active substance should be chosen, preferably marked "Hypoallergenic". Most often, allergy occurs in children and manifests itself in the form of dermatitis on the scalp.

Shampoos against nits and lice

Shampoos for the treatment of head lice are convenient to use and are considered practically safe for the human body. These remedies are very effective and allow adults and children to get rid of parasites and nits. The possibility of use in childhood is due to the small number of side effects and the absence of contraindications, with the exception of some age restrictions. Often, when infested with lice, the following pediculicidal shampoos are used:

  • Leisner. Today, the most effective and safe shampoo against lice and nits. It is based on natural extract of seeds of the tropical tree Neem. Kills 100% of parasites in one application - 10 minutes after application. Does not require re-processing. It has not only anti-lice, but also a cleansing effect. Therefore, additional washing of hair with regular shampoo after using Lasner is not required. It does not have any aggressive effect on the delicate baby skin and hair, it is hypoallergenic. A comb is provided in the kit, but long combing after using Leisner shampoo is not required. Unlike all other drugs.
  • Veda. As an active ingredient, it uses the insecticidal substance permethrin, which kills head and pubic lice in 0.5 hours after application. The shampoo requires repeated use, since one treatment with this agent is not enough to destroy the entire population of lice.
  • Paranoid.The active ingredient in this shampoo is clearol (mineral oil). When used, the lice become covered with an oil film and die. The advantage of this remedy is that it is not insecticidal, therefore it acts mildly and is allowed for the treatment of children. However, there are also disadvantages - mineral oil is extremely difficult to rinse off the hair and scalp.
  • Hygia. This shampoo affects the ability of lice and nits to adhere to the hair. Comes with a comb. The tool is relatively inexpensive, but has a number of contraindications. When using it, there may be a sensation of itching, burning, and burns are possible on sensitive skin. As a rule, lice disappear after the first application of Higia.
  • Pedilin. It contains malathion and tetramethrin, which are very powerful insecticides. The shampoo kills both mature parasites and their larvae, as it penetrates under their shell. However, when using it, special care must be taken, since the insecticide can cause many adverse reactions and has some contraindications.
  • Parasidosis. This drug is less effective, most often it requires repeated use to completely get rid of lice. Comes with a special nit removal comb.
  • LiceGuard. The drug is effective mainly against nits, as it softens their surface structure and reduces the strength of attachment to the hair. As an independent remedy for lice, it usually does not give the desired effect, therefore it is used in conjunction with combs.

Sprays and aerosols

Sprays have a mild effect, do not cause difficulties in use and do not provoke the occurrence of undesirable reactions. However, it should be borne in mind that this dosage form of pediculation is effective only with a mild degree of lice infestation.

For pediculosis, not all drugs in this group can be used:

  • Pedikulen Ultra. A solution containing alcohol that acts on nits and lice (head and pubic). The presence of contraindications presupposes strict adherence to safety measures during its use.
  • Couple Plus. Medicinal spray produced by the French company Omega Pharma. It contains three types of insecticides that can have a negative effect on the hair structure. The packaging is enough to rid several people of the parasites.
  • Nyuda. The action of this spray is based on an insecticide such as Dimethicone, which is characterized by the absence of toxic effects. Because of this, it is considered safe and recommended for the treatment of babies. When the agent is applied, asphyxia occurs in parasites, and the larvae of lice also die. At the same time, this drug is ineffective against nits, most likely multiple use will be required.
  • Paranoid. Based on essential oils, it is active against lice, but does not affect nits. For this reason, it is necessary to reapply it.
  • A-Par. The aerosol is intended for processing household items, effective against clothing parasites. It has a pungent odor and is toxic.

Ointments and creams for the treatment of head lice

The cheapest anti-lice preparations include creams and ointments. The complexity of their application lies in the fact that the application to the scalp requires a lot of time and effort. This form of drugs also allows you to achieve the desired effect in the fight against lice in a short time and at an affordable price. The table shows the most popular ointments used against head lice.

TradenameRelease form and active substanceFeatures of the actionLimitations and contraindications
NittiforProduced in the form of a cream, the active ingredient is permethrin.It acts on both lice and their larvae, therefore it is considered effective, but requires several treatments. Has a strong unpleasant odor.Contraindicated in babies under 5 years old.Not used for prophylaxis. Processing can only be done with special gloves.
Benzyl benzoateOintment for removing lice.Due to toxicity, it is used under medical supervision. When exposed to it, lice and larvae die, the eggs of parasites are not susceptible to the toxic effect of this drug.Possesses high toxicity, therefore it is contraindicated for pregnant women, lactating women, infants. Not suitable for preventing infection.
NyxRelease form - cream. The main active ingredient is permethrin.Acts on lice at any stage of development. Most often, the first time it does not cope with parasites, it requires repeated treatments.Recommended for both adults and kids.

Concentrates and lotions

Lotions and concentrates act on the parasite's nervous system. When the substance is applied, the lice die almost instantly. Some solutions are ready to use, others are available in the form of concentrates and require preliminary dilution in accordance with the instructions. Fixed assets of this group are described in the table.

Name of the drugActive componentApplication featuresCautions and Limitations
Medifox (alcohol solution)PermethrinIt is diluted with water in a proportion of 8 ml per 100 ml of water.Allergic manifestations are possible.
Foxilon (lotion)Benzyl benzoate 20%Apply to moisturized hair. The exposure time is 10 minutes.Cures completely in one application, but may cause allergic reactions.
Benzyl benzoate (emulsion)Benzyl benzoate 20%The scalp is treated with a cotton swab. The time of death of lice after application of the drug is 2-5 hours.Not recommended for children under 3 years of age and pregnant women. Does not act on nits, that is, it involves multiple processing.
AvicinPermethrinThe effect is achieved in one procedure.Toxic.
Medilis-SuperFenthion 24%It is used for head lice and head lice.Not used during pregnancy and lactation. Moderately toxic insecticide, prohibited for use in children under 18 years of age.

Preparations for children

Lice spread among children much more often and faster than in adult groups. This is due to the frequency of contacts in kindergartens, camps, schools.

Before the advent of modern remedies for head lice, which relieve parasites in one application, parents had to combine several methods of treating head lice. A metal comb was usually used to remove nits from the hair.

Prevention measures

While the child is small, he is mostly at home. Despite the fact that there is a chance of catching lice in the yard, in the sandbox, it is very small. That is, he falls into the risk category when he goes to kindergarten, and then to school. Children from camps often bring lice. That is, all places with a large concentration of children are a certain risk.

Regular head examination and timely hygiene procedures can be called preventive measures. It is very good to take a steam bath every time you visit the bath, it not only enhances the immune system, but also really dislikes the parasites. When taking a hot bath, add a few drops of essential oils to it. Of course, these measures cannot completely prevent the appearance of lice, but they will become serious protection. And most importantly, if a child complains that his head is itching, study it with the utmost care. Better yet, go to your doctor.

Preparations for the prevention of head lice in children and adults

Usually children bring lice from kindergarten or school. A large gathering of people under one roof contributes to a rapid infection. Preventive measures include:

How to treat head lice at home in children and adults

  • Applying a drop of lavender tincture or hellebore water to the head or behind the ears.
  • Regular head examination and brushing with a dense, hard comb.
  • Periodical use for shampoos with tar soap or birch tar shampoos.
  • Apply lice shampoos once or twice a week.

If we talk about shampoos that are more suitable for the prevention of lice in children, then these are:

  • Veda;
  • NOC;
  • Nyx;
  • Biosim.

How to treat head lice at home in children and adults
They are used in smaller quantities than in the removal of parasites in order to prevent allergies.
Any pediculicidal agent requires careful handling and preliminary study of the instructions. If the directions are followed strictly, the results will meet expectations. Enhances the effect of using a special comb. The use of folk remedies is best left in the past. Most of them will do more harm than help. Even in the most advanced cases of infection, do not despair. With the right approach, it will be possible to overcome nits and restore strength and shine to your hair, and health to yourself.

Scalp treatment rules

It is imperative to do it during the day, in bright light. It is necessary to ensure the ventilation of the room, because all lice products have a specific smell. It is important to cover your shoulders with a towel before applying special products to protect your skin from burns and irritation.

Recheck the scalp for sores. If they are, then it is advisable to postpone the procedure or replace it with more gentle methods (combing). If there is no damage to the skin, then you can apply the remedy to damp hair. The drug must be kept for at least 30 minutes. In this case, it is very important to ensure that the composition does not get into the eyes or mouth of the child. This is an important point as it can lead to poisoning.

D-95 pediculicidal

D-95 pediculicidal medium is an inexpensive killer for head lice. It costs only 130 rubles. As in the case of the previous participant in our rating, the main active ingredient here is dimethicone. Also included are auxiliary components, including:

  • glycerin - softens and moisturizes the skin damaged by insects;
  • chamomile extract - relieves allergies, and also prevents the penetration of pathogens into the epidermal tissue.

When can I go back to school

If you notice insects on a child's head, then you need to call the educational institution and report the problem. Thanks to this, they will conduct a full check of the rest of the students. Accordingly, the likelihood of returning to school and again facing infection will be excluded. After that, you can contact your local doctor for the appointment of treatment.

Judging by the reviews of parents, the best in the fight against parasites are ParaPlus and Pedilin, spray and shampoo. The pharmacy comb also helps well. Its special teeth injure adults and larvae, which reduces the population. If you managed to notice in time and the nits were not postponed, then only one procedure is required. Otherwise, you need to repeat it. All products have instructions for use. It is required to strictly observe it. It is unacceptable for the formulations to get into the eyes and on other mucous membranes.

Rules for using lice shampoos

To achieve the maximum effect when using shampoo, you need to correctly carry out the procedure in accordance with the following plan:

  • comb your hair well;
  • apply a detergent to dry or damp (see instructions) hair;
  • shampoo is rubbed all over the head, you need to well treat the neck and skin behind the ears;
  • the product is left on the head for a certain amount of time (as indicated in the instructions);
  • wash your hair;
  • comb the dead lice with a comb;
  • you can wash your hair again using your regular hair shampoo.

The final step will be to eliminate the remaining nits. For this purpose, the hair is rinsed with 2% vinegar. It neutralizes the sticky agent that keeps nits attached to the hair. The hair is then combed again.

terms of use

After such a procedure, you need to make sure that the parasites are completely destroyed.If necessary, after a week, the treatment can be repeated.

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