How to Get Rid of Mosquito Bites: 7 Effective Ways

After the itching, swelling, inflammation disappear, you need to think about how to get rid of mosquito marks, which can remain in the form of red, dark spots, scars. The easiest and fastest way to do this is with the help of a cosmetic product - apply a foundation, powder on top. However, this is a temporary measure for emergencies, since cosmetics can provoke an increase in the allergic reaction. To cleanse the epidermis, you need to use special pharmaceutical preparations or folk remedies.

General recommendations

Mosquitoes are eternal companions of summer and autumn, common in temperate and hot climates. Female mosquitoes drink the blood of animals and humans for the purpose of reproduction, and we cannot interfere with this natural cycle. Mosquitoes are most active in the temperature range from +14 ° C to +26 ° C. They feel best near water bodies. The shore of a lake or river in the evening is an ideal meeting place for hungry mosquitoes, midges and other representatives of blood-sucking insects.

Who is more likely to be bitten by mosquitoes? Children with their delicate skin, as well as people prone to excessive sweating. After a bite, spots and nodules with sizes of 0.5 cm, swollen and itchy, remain on the skin. Young children have a fairly strong reaction to blood-sucking insects, which leads to the appearance of huge spots.

To protect against mosquitoes, all kinds of repellents are used, as well as mosquito nets. If you have not been able to protect yourself and your loved ones from contact with insects, it's time to think about treating mosquito bites. How to relieve itching and swelling of the skin after a bite?

Mosquito transmission of HIV

The question of the possibility of transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus by the bloodsuckers in question is terrifying. But this applies only to those uninformed in this direction. Given the knowledge of medicine and entomology (the science of insects) this is a myth.

Factors preventing infection:

HIV does not live outside the human body. Staying in unfavorable conditions leads to the death of the virus with a 100% probability. Therefore, animals and insects cannot carry it.
The body of the mosquito is "tuned" exclusively to the absorption of blood. The structure of its proboscis (sting) makes the reverse process impossible.

If such a terrifying prospect were real, the number of HIV patients would grow exponentially.

Antihistamines

The easiest way is to purchase special creams and ointments at the pharmacy. Every mosquito bite leads to the development of a local allergic reaction. This is how the human immune system works, trying to get rid of foreign agents that have got into the skin. Itching, redness, swelling - all this is nothing more than a common allergy in response to contact with insect saliva. That is why, after a mosquito bite, some people develop a large spot on the skin, which indicates a high individual sensitivity of their immune system.

Local antihistamines ("Fenistil", "Psilo-balsam" and others) will help to get rid of allergies to mosquito saliva. The drug is applied in a thin layer to the bite site and rubbed in with light massaging movements. Antiallergic products quickly relieve itching and swelling after contact with insects, and also allow you to get rid of bite marks.To enhance the effect, you can additionally take an antiallergic agent in tablets or drops.

Advice
Before using the drug, read the instructions and make sure there are no contraindications.

A little wisdom

If the skin itch was provoked by a mosquito, and there are no pharmacy and home remedies at hand, dermatologists recommend acting on the problem area with a stronger irritant. This method can "trick" the NS receptors.

The tannin in tea relieves itching and skin irritation well

Any item chilled in the freezer is applied to the skin for 1 minute.
Bath or cold water targeted at the itchy area. The therapy lasts up to 5 minutes.
Heat treatment effectively relieves itching. For this, a spoon is heated. Do not use open fire, as the metal heated in this way provokes a burn. The spoon is held in the desired position for 20 seconds.
The tannin in the tea quickly soothes itching if bitten by a mosquito. Hot tea bags are applied to the area for 1-2 minutes.
In the absence of the above means, a sharp object is used, which is pressed on the central part of the blister for 10 seconds. You can use a toothpick. Do not use a pencil, pen, as the lead and ink contain chemicals that provoke irritation.

The above methods relieve itching for a certain period of time, or finally, if the mosquito has bitten it once, and there is no scratching.

Essential oils

To get rid of itching and relieve swelling after a mosquito bite, you can use tea tree oil, lavender or eucalyptus. The product is applied in a thin layer to the affected area and rubbed in easily. The effect of the oil comes quickly enough and lasts for 4 hours

Important!
Before using any oil, check your individual sensitivity to it. Apply a small amount to clean skin and see how it feels. If you experience severe burning after using the oil, reduce the dose. If a rash or swelling occurs, the oil will have to be abandoned.

The scientific side of the phenomenon

Mosquitoes are divided into males and females. The former prefer plant foods (pollen), while the latter are happy to supplement the diet with proteins (blood). The victims of mosquitoes are animals and people. Recently, a person has ousted pets from his life, so the whole blow most often falls on him alone.

The need for a "bloody" delicacy in a mosquito appears after fertilization. A consumed dose of protein contributes to numerous viable offspring. If it is not possible to feed on blood, the female lays eggs in an amount of 1-10, with a possible 100-150. The endurance and ability to withstand the unfavorable conditions of such offspring drop markedly.

The process of defeat consists in a sequence of actions:

the predator chooses a prey (a lot of scientific studies have revealed a list of influencing factors: blood type, features of metabolic processes in the human body, pregnancy, etc.),
carries out landing on open skin,
sticks a sting
finds capillaries,
injects a special substance - an anticoagulant (it prevents blood clotting),
saturates,
takes out the sting,
flies away.

Baking soda

You can get rid of itching and pain after a mosquito bite with baking soda. Prepare a paste (at the rate of 3 teaspoons of baking soda for 1 teaspoon of water), apply the product to the skin and let dry. Rinse off the baking soda with water after a few minutes. Such a remedy effectively eliminates all the unpleasant consequences of mosquito bites and relieves swelling within a day. Baking soda can be used in infants and pregnant women.

Lemon juice

At home, you can save yourself from an allergy to mosquito saliva with lemon. This healthy fruit relieves itching, relieves swelling and has a mild antimicrobial effect. You can use lime instead of lemon.

Advice
Do not apply lime or lemon juice while in the sun - it could burn your skin.

First aid kit

If bitten by a mosquito, gel, balm, cream, ointment helps. Aspirin tablets, previously soaked in water, are often used. Such treatment is effective in the absence of allergy to the drug. When the mosquito has bitten, you can use toothpaste.

Dermatologists advise using a mint-based paste. It is applied to the problem area, without rubbing, at night. In the morning, the skin is rinsed with soap and water. With the help of the paste, irritation is eliminated, the skin is dried.

Itching caused by a mosquito is removed with baby powder. It is applied to the problem area, fixing with adhesive tape or cling film. This therapy is used for 3 days.

Vinegar essence

Acetic essence will help get rid of itching and swelling after an insect bite. It is enough just to apply the product in a thin layer on the skin to forget about all the unpleasant sensations. For extensive bites, you can add a few drops of vinegar essence to your bath of water.

Important!
Never use undiluted vinegar!

How long do mosquitoes live after a human bite?

The length of the life cycle of insects depends on many factors. Among them:

environmental conditions,
sex (males live less),
diet (carbohydrate and / or protein).

There is no bite-natural death relationship. Moreover, as a result of many laboratory studies, it has been revealed that the consumption of human blood makes females more tenacious.

However, this is only in theory.

In practice, the insect pierces the skin with a sting and starts eating. At this time, a person may feel a burning sensation and pain, the intensity of which depends on the sensitivity of the body. Reacting to irritation, the victim notices the "predator". At this moment, the life cycle of the latter is most often interrupted. From this point of view, the question of whether a mosquito dies after being bitten is logical.

What shouldn't be done?

If swelling and spots appear at the site of the bite, it is not recommended to scratch the skin, even in case of severe itching. Damage to the skin with nails leads to an increase in the production of histamine and the launch of a new wave of allergic reactions. Thus, scratching by itself can worsen the condition and delay recovery. If the itching becomes completely unbearable, you can take any antihistamine (Erius, Telfast, Loratadin, Suprastin and others).

When do you need to see a doctor?

In most cases, you can get rid of the effects of a mosquito bite at home. But there are situations in which you should not refuse the help of a doctor. When should you definitely see a doctor?

If the bites cover a large area of the body (especially in young children).
The bite spot is more than 5 cm in diameter.
The mosquito bite hit the eye area.
After all the measures taken, the swelling and itching do not subside.
Mosquito bites are accompanied by an increase in body temperature.

In any of these situations, delay can be very dangerous. An allergic reaction to mosquito saliva can be very severe, and it is not always possible to cope with it with home remedies. Insect bites are especially dangerous for young children (up to 5 years old). If any complications develop, it is imperative to call a doctor at home or go to an ambulance.

How to disguise a mosquito bite on your face

And in order to hide the consequences of a mosquito attack, you should buy yourself special concealers, like correctors. As a rule, green pencils with a bactericidal effect are suitable for acne.On top of them, it is advisable to apply a foundation or powder.

It should be remembered that areas with inflamed skin should not attract attention, and therefore they should be left as unnoticed as possible, shifting the accents in makeup on the eyes or lips.