Tomatoes for the Moscow Region in greenhouses: 12 best varieties

Effective growing of tomatoes in a greenhouse of the Moscow region: the secrets of choice

To get a plentiful and high-quality harvest, you need to seriously approach the issue of seed selection. After all, it depends on this how tasty and juicy the fruits will be.

So, what needs to be considered when choosing seeds for a future harvest:

• You need to select a variety with an eye on the climatic and weather conditions of the region, as well as the type of room where tomatoes will grow - for example, varieties of medium and high growth of any ripening period will perfectly show themselves in greenhouses;
• There is no need to dwell solely on one type of tomato - let there be several of them in case a certain variety does not take root or you want to try tomatoes with different tastes;
• It is advisable for residents of the Moscow region to opt for locally selected vegetables;
• You need to buy seeds from trusted, reliable producers.

Each variety of tomatoes has its own characteristics and nuances in cultivation. When making a choice in favor of certain seeds, you need to understand the purposes for which the tomatoes will be planted.

Namely:

• I would like to eat them as early as possible - choose early maturing varieties;
• There are plans to roll up more cans with conservation for the winter - the priority will be yield;
• Tomatoes are needed exclusively for sale - in this case, the shelf life of vegetables and their resistance to transportation are important.

By answering these questions, you can more accurately select varieties based on your wishes.

But no matter what goals are pursued when planting tomatoes, two indicators remain the main ones: taste and yield.

Large-fruited

The dream of every gardener is tomatoes weighing about a kilogram. As a rule, these varieties of polycarbonate greenhouse tomatoes have an unsurpassed taste and are quite unpretentious in maintenance.

King of giants

The bush is up to 180 cm tall, standard, it must be tied up. Tomatoes ripen 115-125 days after planting. It is resistant to certain diseases, including late blight. The mass of a tomato reaches 800 g, but the average is 500-600 g. The fruits are red, oval, slightly flattened. Tomatoes have an excellent taste, sweetish, fleshy. The yield reaches 9 kg / m2.

Mazarin

Reaches a height of 2 m, requires pinching stepsons and tying them to trellises. Resistant to disease, but whimsical in care. Fruits 400-800 g, sweetish, with pink pulp. Ripening occurs 110 days after planting. The advantage is resistance to prolonged drought.

Bull heart

Large-fruited variety. The average weight of tomatoes is 300-500 g. Ripening occurs 120-130 days after seed germination. The yield of one plant in polycarbonate greenhouses is about 12 kg. It is also used for cultivation in soil, but the yield then decreases. The bush has a strong stem, spreading branches and little foliage. 5-6 tomatoes ripen on all brushes, brushes are located every 1-2 buds.

Among the disadvantages is the instability to late blight. Tomatoes are red, raspberry, pink, and even black and are quite transportable.

The most popular varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses in the Moscow region

For growing tomatoes in the greenhouses of the Moscow region, there are varieties that have already managed to perfectly recommend themselves from all sides.Many summer residents prefer them.

So, the best tomato seeds for greenhouse cultivation are:

1. De Barao - a versatile, classic variety that is popular with gardeners. Fruits are very tasty, oval in shape, weighing about 70 g. May have pink, red or yellow color. Usually used to eat directly from the garden or for winter storage. Productivity is about 6-8 kg / m.
2. Miracle of the Earth - resistant to diseases and temperature extremes, grade. The fruit is very juicy, sweet, and looks like a heart. One vegetable weighs about 500 g. From one bush, you can get up to 4 kg of vegetables. It can be used for sale, as it spoils little during storage and transportation.
3. Nevsky - one of the earliest varieties, does not need a garter and supports. Tomatoes are red, small and round, weighing up to 60 g.
4. Cow heart - a series of large tomatoes for growing in greenhouse conditions in the Moscow region. They resemble a cone in appearance, the color is pink. Mainly used for salads, juicy and delicious.
5. Eagle's mouth (beak) - mainly used for open field greenhouses. It is so called because of the external resemblance to the beak of an eagle. It is stored for a long time and is perfect for harvesting for the winter. Productivity - 6-8 kg per bush.
6. White filling - an early variety capable of bearing fruit almost before the first frost. Red tomatoes weighing up to 130 g.
7. Ilyich F1 Is a greenhouse hybrid producing tomatoes weighing 150 g. The tomatoes themselves are very sweet and tasty. Suitable for making juice, pasta or fresh salads.

By choosing these popular varieties, you can get vegetables of high quality in terms of their characteristics, which will suit your taste.

Proper care of tomatoes is very important. Read about this:

Most Disease Resistant

When growing tomatoes in film, glass and polycarbonate greenhouses, diseases are the most troublesome. A special microclimate, high humidity and planting accuracy can ruin all the work, so it is important to select varieties that are resistant to pests, bacteria and viruses. We have selected 5 options for gardeners in the Moscow region.

Sergey F1

A hybrid created specifically for growing in greenhouses, including in film greenhouses. Designed for cultivation in personal subsidiary plots and small farms. Belongs to mid-early crops, grows up to 2 meters in height. The declared yield is 7.3 kg per square meter.

Fruits are pink in color, rounded, weight up to 300 g. The pulp is dense, juicy. Purpose salad. Seeds are available to any summer resident, for a bag you need to pay 25-35 rubles, depending on the store.

The hybrid is characterized by excellent resistance to common tomato diseases including verticillosis, tobacco mosaic and fusarium.

Hybrid T34

The main purpose is growing in film-type greenhouses that do not have artificial heating. Recommended for cultivation in the Central region, including the Moscow region. Indeterminate hybrid, mid-early ripening. Average yield (8.5-10.5 kg per square meter of the garden).

The fruits are elongated, egg-shaped, relatively small - the average weight is 140 g. They have a pleasant taste, juicy, red in color, the flesh is quite dense. Intended for fresh consumption.

Hybrid T 34 has a high resistance to a number of tomato diseases, as well as to a nematode. It can be grown by novice gardeners, forgives mistakes in choosing a temperature regime.

F1 Overture NK

A hybrid intended for growing in large greenhouse complexes, but can also be planted in small greenhouses on the territory of private farms and small farms. Differs in an affordable price. Fruiting begins 110 days after germination.

Fruits are round, red in color.The average weight of tomatoes is 80-85 g. Fruits are dense, can be picked in clusters, and have a high keeping quality. Productivity in the range of 23-32 kg per square meter, depending on growing conditions.

The Overture NK hybrid is characterized by excellent resistance to cladosporium, fusarium and verticilliosis. has a high resistance to TMV.

Favorite 6

Designed for cultivation in garden plots and peasant farms in various types of greenhouses, hotbeds and temporary film shelters. Comes into fruiting 107 days after germination. It is characterized by low growth, belongs to plants of the indeterminate type.

The variety has an average yield, which, depending on the cultivation conditions, ranges from 18-19 kg per square meter. Tomatoes are medium in size, weight can reach 160 g, average - 117-123 g. They have a pleasant taste, juicy pulp, red skin. They ripen almost at the same time, which is a plus when grown in summer cottages, when there is no way to harvest every day.

The hybrid is distinguished from other types of tomatoes by its high resistance to common diseases, including fusarium and tobacco mosaic.

Albashi

Our rating of disease-resistant tomatoes is closed by the Albashi hybrid, intended for growing in any type of greenhouse with artificial heating. It begins to bear fruit on the 113th day after germination, has a high yield (up to 37 kg per square meter).

Fruits are large, with an average weight of up to 150 g. They are intended for fresh consumption, for subsequent processing, for sale. The pulp is juicy, the skin is smooth red.

Has a high resistance to Fusarium TMV and root-knot nematode.

Delicious and fruitful varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses in the Moscow region

If you grow vegetables not only to eat a couple in a salad, but for sale or for preservation, you need to pay attention not only to the taste, but also to the yield of certain seeds.

Harvest varieties of tomatoes for the Moscow region:

1. Sweet bunch - ripens very quickly and bears fruit well. On one branch of this plant, there can be up to 50 small tomatoes, 40 g each, weighing.
2. Pink honey - gives large pink fruits in the form of a heart. It has an amazing taste and excellent yield. Some tomatoes can weigh up to 1 kg.
3. Blagovest F1 Is a very high-yielding variety. If you read the reviews, you can see the statements of people who collected from the site with proper care for this plant up to 20 kg per sq. m. True, there is a limitation - you need to plant such tomatoes no more than 3 bushes per square meter.
4. Andromeda F1 - an early ripe variety that allows you to collect up to 10 kg from one bush. For 1 sq. m these hybrids can be planted up to 4 bushes inclusive. One such tomato can weigh up to 120 g.
5. Search F1 - also a hybrid. From 1 sq. m you can collect about two buckets of fruit. Tomatoes are juicy and tasty with a weight of up to 100 g. They are mainly used for pickles for the winter.

The material on how to grow a good harvest of tomatoes in a greenhouse will also be useful:

You can choose both "pure" high-yielding varieties and hybrids. In this case, both are good.

Undersized

Low-growing species are used for cultivation in polycarbonate greenhouses with a low roof. They have a thick, powerful stem and often do not require pinching or tying up stepchildren.

Pink honey

Large-fruited variety, not a hybrid. Ripening begins 110-115 days after planting. Differs in very large fruits - up to 1.5 kg, with an average weight of 600-800 g, on a brush from 3 to 8 ovaries. The recommended shaping of the bush is two stems, then the yield will be up to 6 kg per plant. It has an average disease tolerance. The fruits cannot be canned because of their size, but, having an incomparable sweet taste, are indispensable for fresh food.Not transportable due to thin skin. They are prone to cracking.

Eleanor

Undemanding variety, disease resistant. You can plant seeds directly into the soil. Ripens early - on the 97th day. Plants are strong, with a thick stem, up to 1 m. Fruits are red, without a spot at the stalk, weighing 80-90 g, universal in use.

Ballerina

Early ripe. Ripe tomatoes can be harvested 100 days after seed germination. The bush is low, neat, up to 60 cm, very resistant to fungal diseases. The size of tomatoes is small, weighing 60-100 g, transformable and subject to long-term storage. The fruits are excellent for salting.

Advice! To increase the yield in polycarbonate greenhouses with a gable roof, use two types of varieties - plant the taller ones in the center row, and the undersized ones on the sides of the greenhouse.

How to plant tomatoes in a greenhouse near Moscow

Many gardeners and gardeners who want to get a plentiful and high-quality crop of tomatoes are beginning to plant tomatoes in greenhouses. But in order for their expectations to be met, you need to know how to do it correctly. Speaking specifically about the Moscow region, it is recommended to plant tomatoes in this region in early April. These times are suitable for polycarbonate greenhouses.

You can use both early ripening varieties and medium ones. In this case, the first should be planted at the beginning of March, and the second - after the 10th of April.

You can learn more about when and how to plant tomatoes and peppers in the greenhouse from the material:

Growing tomatoes in greenhouse conditions can be divided into the following stages:

1. Preparing the soil for planting - the land where the tomatoes will grow needs to be fertilized. To do this, you can take humus, sod soil, peat mixture and mix in equal proportions. Then add superphosphate fertilizers, some sand and wood ash. This mixture is placed in boxes about 7-9 cm high and moistened abundantly on top.
2. Planting seeds is an important step. The prepared boxes are brought into the greenhouse and are already sealed in place by hand, making small stripes for the plants. The holes should be no deeper than one and a half to two centimeters, and the optimal spacing between seedlings is 5-7 cm so that the grown bushes do not clog each other. From above, the seeds are sprinkled with earth and tamped a little.
3. Further, the expectation of seed germination begins.

As for the temperature in the greenhouse, at which the seedlings would rise faster, it ranges from 23 to 25 degrees.

If you need to speed up germination, you can additionally cover the boxes with polyethylene. But as soon as the shoots appear from the ground, the protection must be removed.

How to choose the right varieties?

The use of protected ground when growing tomatoes significantly expands the possibilities - it allows them to plant and harvest earlier. Tomatoes grow under a roof made of film, glass, polycarbonate at high humidity, optimal air and soil temperatures. The covered vegetables are protected from inclement weather such as hail or heavy rain. Most of the available varieties of tomatoes are suitable for growing in greenhouses, greenhouses.

What to look for when choosing?

When choosing a seed for the next season, it is recommended to first decide on the varieties. Seeds are selected according to the following criteria:

• region;
• place of cultivation (street, greenhouse, tunnel, glass greenhouse);
• conditions (type of soil, frequency of care);
• taste qualities;
• purpose (whole canning, tomato juices, vegetable salads);
• maximum stem length;
• shelf life;
• marketable condition;
• yield;
• transportation features.

For example:

• If the living conditions are not very good, it is better to choose undersized, picky, early varieties. Ripe fruits plucked from the bushes are tastier than ripening in the room.
• It is not recommended to plant tomatoes in open-air beds, the stem length of which exceeds 100 cm. For vegetable salads without heat treatment, it is better to focus on salad varieties.
• When choosing tomatoes for whole salting, preference is given to varieties with elongated or round fruits, strong skin and low weight.
• Cherry tomatoes are worth paying attention to, especially if tomatoes are planted for the first time. This is a durable variety - many novice gardeners start with them. Cherries are delicious, great for salads, decorating dishes.
• When choosing varieties for processing, one should be guided by the content of dry substances in fruits (more than 5%), sugars, pectins and mineral salts.
• Fruits intended for direct consumption and processing must be firm, correctly colored, undamaged. Well-colored fruits are suitable for canning and sale.

New varieties of tomatoes

It is interesting! Experienced gardeners advise the following varieties for salting: Marissa, Snezhana, Spark of Siberia.

Classification of varieties

Considering the growing season, tomato varieties can be divided into 4 categories:

1. very early (the period from sowing to fruiting is 95-105 days);
2. early (105-115 days);
3. medium early (116-135 days);
4. late (more than 130 days).

The most productive are early and mid-early tomatoes.

Other important characteristics that characterize the variety are the shape, color and size of the fruits, their meatiness, and purpose.

The shape of the fetus is:

• rounded;
• rounded flattened;
• ovoid;
• elongated;
• ribbed.

Skin color is also varied:

• yellow;
• Orange;
• crimson;
• red;
• black with shades of purple.

Varieties differ in fruit size

Growing hybrids (F1) with genetic resistance is recommended in greenhouses. In particular, attention is paid to resistance to tobacco mosaic virus, leaf spot.

The best varieties of tomatoes for the Moscow region in greenhouses (video)

When tomato seedlings form two strong leaves, they can be transferred from the box to the greenhouse soil. Or, in another way, make a dive. It must be remembered that tomatoes love light and without it it will be very difficult for them to grow, and even more so to give a bountiful harvest. Using the best greenhouse varieties of tomatoes for the Moscow region, as well as observing the correct planting technology, you can grow tasty and juicy fruits that will decorate any table or dish with their presence. The main thing is to make the right choice based on the purposes for which vegetables are grown.

Sweet cherry varieties

Cherry tomatoes are favorite favorites of many gardeners.

They are characterized by:

• great taste;
• high yield of marketable fruits (up to 9 kg / sq. m.);
• high resistance to diseases of tomatoes;
• universal direction of use: salad dressing, canning, salting;
• are subject to long-term storage;
• transportable over long distances;
• long-term fruiting (before snow falls);

CHERRY AMBER and RASPBERRY.

CHERRY WITH CREAM, CHERRY IRA.

The best cherry varieties: Cherry myo, Cerrinegro, Strawberry, Heart-shaped.