Choosing sun-loving perennial flowers for the garden: 10 best plants

Drought-resistant plants are very popular, because it is not always possible to water the flower beds or fence off the plot with trees, shrubs, which provide shade. In addition, there are many regions in Russia where precipitation is very rare.

Drought-resistant plants are perfect for areas where there is no possible frequent watering, and it rarely rains in such places.

Most drought tolerant plants grow in fairly poor soils and do not need additional feeding. This greatly facilitates the maintenance of the garden and helps to create beautiful flower beds in any climatic zone.

Drought immunity

You can increase your ability to tolerate drought on your own. Before sowing, the seeds must be slightly hardened. If the plant has already suffered a drought and has not died, then it becomes resistant to minimal watering.

Drought resistance is influenced by phosphorus and potassium in the form of fertilizers. Shrubs and flowers should be well watered so that they do without watering for a longer time. Drought-resistant plants, examples of which will be given below, clearly prove that a suitable representative of the flora can be selected for each room and site.

Flowers that can be planted in arid climates

There is an opinion that moisture-resistant flowers are inconspicuous and cannot please with a lush color. In fact, there are pink, yellow, bright orange, purple flowers that will please even the most picky gardener.

For example, a small garden lined with stone can be decorated with yarrow, milkweed, and arabis. The result is an alpine slide, which has been so popular lately. These flowers are able to grow between stones and do not need constant watering and fertilization. You need to know that yarrow is a weed, so it needs to be controlled.

Summer fragrance flower garden scheme.

A home plot can be significantly transformed by lavender bushes planted along paths or near the porch. Beautiful lilac flowers will not only bring bright colors to the design, but also fill the garden with a delightful aroma. The result is a garden in the style of French Provence.

The herbal carnation tolerates drought very well and can decorate any flower bed with delicate lilac flowers. It blooms for a long time from early June to September. Turkish carnations are more demanding for watering, but a short dry period can be tolerated with ease. This biennial has a wonderful aroma and a wide selection of shades.

Not many people know that irises are drought-resistant flowers. Gardeners can choose from several thousand varieties of their own. These beautiful flowers will be a wonderful decoration for any flower bed.

Echinacea has great decorative appeal. The pink, yellow, burgundy and purple flowers have beautiful ray-shaped petals and a large, bright core. Echinacea purpurea blooms all summer until late autumn, when many plants have already lost their attractive and bright appearance.

How to help plants adapt to drought

The basic rule is soil mulching. It must be spread on the surface of the ground where the plant is grown, tree bark, grass, chips, sawdust, straw or other covered material. This manipulation will protect drought-resistant plants:

• From overheating and hypothermia.
• Moisture will not evaporate so much from the soil.
• Weeds grow less.
• Useful substances are not washed out of the soil, and also do not erode.
• Weed growth will decrease.
• The appearance of garden parasites in the soil is prevented.
• The acid balance of the soil is regulated.
• Microorganisms multiply well in the soil and work effectively.
• It is necessary to lay organic matter on the surface of the earth, this will make the soil coarser and more fibrous, thereby reducing moisture evaporation.
• It is necessary to destroy weeds in time, as they take on a lot of moisture.
• If the plant is grown in containers, then capsules or gel are taken as soil. They absorb moisture well, and then gradually give it to the roots. Ideally, it would be during planting or transshipment to mix such granules with soil.
• All drought-resistant plants with such care are not damaged by harmful insects and do not get sick.

A flower bed in the sun: what flowers can grow in a dry and sunny area

Adding an article to a new collection

While some summer residents are looking for at least a couple of meters in the partial shade of their gardens for light-loving plants, others do not know how to shade a flower garden so that the buds and young foliage do not dry out under the scorching rays. What if you are among the second?

For a start, don't despair. Of course, many plants in your flower garden will be uncomfortable and will have to be discarded. But nevertheless, with the correct selection of crops, the correct formation of the soil and constant care, you can organize a blooming paradise even in such harsh conditions.

Lilac

When this miniature tree enters the flowering stage, it becomes the most beautiful highlight of any garden plot. Slow-growing bush. Lilacs have green leaves with a gray or blue tint.

During flowering, white, pink or purple brushes with small balls appear on it. But already in April-May they are revealed. Luxurious brushes of flowers are fragrant with a pleasant aroma. The smell is audible within a radius of several meters from the bush.

Usually lilacs are planted along the fence. After a beautiful bloom, it becomes an equally beautiful decoration of a private estate. This bush is quite tall. Its height reaches 5 meters, and it reaches 4 meters in width. In addition to its sufficient drought tolerance, it does not require a special substrate for excellent flowering and growth. By nature, lilac is compact, it does not require special pruning.

Boxwood

Boxwood is ideal for growing bonsai at home. The bush branches excellently, lends itself well to shaping, easily tolerates pruning and can grow in a small container. It perfectly tolerates drafts and coolness.

The plant loves diffused light, but during the summer months it needs to be protected from direct sunlight. It is preferable to expose the boxwood to the open air in the summer. And in winter, organize a room for him with a temperature of no more than +6 degrees. Cool wintering will encourage further growth of the bush. Boxwood itself is unpretentious, but it will not withstand waterlogged soil. It is necessary to spray the leaves from time to time.

Barberry

This bush always stays green. Only in spring do yellow or orange flowers appear on it. After flowering, red berries form in their place. Thanks to its thorns, the bush will serve as an excellent protection from uninvited guests.

Its height reaches two meters, its width is the same. After flowering, the barberry is sheared. Cropping makes it more compact and rounded. The bush is completely unpretentious, often grows from berries that have fallen to the ground. Many species of this beautiful shrub can also be planted.

Pelargonium

Pelargonium (or geranium) became famous for its unpretentiousness, healing properties and bright inflorescences.The plant will decorate any window sill or room interior. But even these easy-to-care flowers need attention and care.

The plant loves plenty of sunlight and warmth. Good lighting is essential from spring to autumn, so don't be afraid to put the pelargonium pot on the south window. The most suitable temperature for pelargonium is 20 degrees Celsius. Exceeding this indicator can adversely affect the development of the flower.

In winter, you need to provide rest and better adhere to optimal conditions for maintenance. It is important to organize the flower light, cool air + 10 ... + 12 degrees, rarely water and protect from drafts. Then in the spring, pelargonium will delight you with lush flowering.

Now you can buy any of the listed flowers with peace of mind and grow it with pleasure, because special conditions are not required for their maintenance.

Spirea

This drought-resistant bush will perfectly decorate your home garden or become a wonderful hedge. The most suitable for its growth are the northern and middle parts of the garden. There are about 65 varieties of this shrub. The spirea has a beautiful and gorgeous flowering. Each species has its own shade of inflorescences.

The shrub is often planted in city parks and squares. Spirea is completely unpretentious in terms of care. It only requires good soil drainage. Sunlight has a beneficial effect on its flowering. Only in good lighting does the spirea bloom violently and colorfully.

Araucaria

A coniferous plant with thin delicate twigs and the same trunk. If you run your palm over the araucaria, it will not prick. Surprisingly, her forest sisters are completely different. The hardest part of caring for a plant is maintaining the correct humidity level in the room. Because araucaria's branches dry out from dry air. If left unattended, the plant will eventually die.

Another important condition for the normal cultivation of coniferous trees: the correct temperature. She prefers coolness. In the summer months, the temperature should not rise above +20 degrees. But in winter, a coniferous beauty needs to create cool conditions - 5 degrees Celsius. In this case, ice drafts are undesirable. The plant loves sunlight, which plays a big role in proper development. But from the direct sun, the flower needs to be shaded.

Yucca

It is an evergreen bush. Yucca does not require regular watering at all. It is an ornamental garden plant. It has very sharp, thorny and long leaves. During flowering, the yucca throws out an arrow. A huge sultan appears on it with creamy white large flowers.

In some varieties of yucca, thin white threads descend from the leaves. These plants are considered the most beautiful. The bright color of this decorative representative of the flora does not change throughout the year. A hot and dry climate is suitable for well-being. But yucca is also adapted to severe frosts.

Fuchsia

Fuchsia has cute flowers, as if dressed in bright outfits. The plant is very fond of a cool climate, diffused light, rational watering, moist air and reacts with gratitude to fertilizing and showering. The most suitable place for fuchsia is an open balcony on the east or northwest side. Or a terrace and garden with shelter from direct sunlight and plenty of fresh air.

It is important to organize the correct wintering conditions for fuchsia. A bright room with a temperature of + 5 ... + 7 degrees is perfect. Then the flower will retain all the foliage. Indeed, the growth, development and condition of the flower itself depends on good conditions. It is allowed to find fuchsia in a dark cellar, but already without leaves. If this is not possible and the flower will winter in the warmth, then in the spring you need to prune. It is recommended even a little earlier - in the middle of February.

Dwarf euonymus

Due to its amazing color, it is considered the most magnificent among drought-resistant shrubs. The people got the nickname - the flaming bush. It turns emerald green in summer. Then orange and red berries appear. And in the fall, the color becomes fiery red.

The euonymus perfectly decorates a garden plot or lawn. The shrub is resistant to severe frost. But in order for it to please with its rich color, it must be planted on fertile soil. Loves abundant sunlight. He is not afraid of all kinds of disease and drought.

Examples of drought tolerant plants

In the mode of low moisture intake, flowers, shrubs and ornamental grasses can live. Most of these plants take root easily in their summer cottage.

Fescue should be planted in well-drained and loose soil.

Drought-resistant ornamental grasses look very beautiful along the stone paths. Even in the scorching sun, they retain their fresh and green appearance. The most popular among gardeners is elimus. Its long leaves have pointed ends and a bluish tinge. Elimus bushes are quite lush and rich in leaves. One has only to limit the growth of such a grass. You can simply put it in some container, for example, in a basin or a bucket without a bottom. This will help prevent overgrowth of elimus, which can fill half of the flower bed.

Gray fescue is also very beloved among gardeners, because it has a rather unusual appearance and blue-green color of sharp leaves. Outwardly, the grass resembles a sea urchin, usually it is planted on the front row of a flower garden. Fescue is a perennial plant that needs to be renewed every 4 years. The big advantage of such an ornamental grass is that it does not creep over the area, so there is no need to restrict its growth. In addition, it winters well on the site, while maintaining its decorative appearance.

Sansevieria

People call it "mother-in-law's language". Feels great in a room with dry air. She is very afraid of soil overflow. Therefore, it should be watered sparingly. It is not necessary to spray it, sometimes it is enough just to wipe the leaves.

Sansevieria feels great in any room light. This is a very thermophilic flower that does not require special feeding. In the spring, it is enough to feed it with fertilizer for cacti once. If it has grown strongly, sansevieria should be planted. Despite the fact that this is a flowering houseplant, it is rather difficult to wait for it to bloom.

Camellia

A plant with graceful red, pink or white inflorescences. Combines tenderness and fragility. The maintenance and care of the flower should be considered in advance. For the successful cultivation of an evergreen beauty, it is important to create conditions for her that are as close as possible to those in which the shrub grows in nature. A glazed loggia with a continuous flow of fresh air will be an ideal place in the apartment. On the windowsill above the radiator, the flower will die.

In winter, the optimum temperature will be from –10 to +12 degrees, and in summer - from +20 to +25 degrees. Camellia prefers rooms where there is a lot of light and air. The humidity in the room should be high, it is important to constantly spray the flower. As for the temperature of the water for irrigation, consider the fact that camellia grows in the cold. Therefore, you do not need to water with warm water.

Spathiphyllum

People call it “the bride's flower”. Resistant to dry air, but requires abundant watering in the spring and summer. In winter, watering should be minimal. In summer, it is advisable to spray spathiphyllum. For abundant flowering, 18-23 degrees of heat are required. It should be fed once every two weeks, like any flowering plant. Every spring, the flower requires a transplant.

Not always drought-resistant indoor plants have an unsightly appearance.This also applies to garden shrubs. Many of them delight their owners with gorgeous flowering. They will perfectly decorate any home, garden or lawn in front of the windows. And the secrets of how to grow drought-resistant plants from a whimsical flower will help to achieve good results. Go for it and you will succeed!

Low-growing perennial sun-loving flowers for the garden

It is not always possible to boast of a sufficient amount of territory for growing tall crops. In this case, you will need to plant low-growing sun-loving flowers. Consider the most prominent representatives.

Unique sedums

Sedums (stonecrops) are distinguished by a variety of leaves that have an interesting shape, size and color. There are about 600 varieties of such crops, they all have a unique appearance, they will decorate any flower bed, and will be a good solution for the formation of borders.

Flowering sedum

To obtain beautiful and original "carpets", it is recommended to carry out division of sedums with their further planting every 5 years. There are sedum varieties of different heights, but they all prefer sunny areas with loamy or sandy soil. When the flowering period of crops is over, be sure to cut the stems, mulch the outlet using garden compost.

Interesting salvia

Salvia is a beautiful plant, reaching different heights (from 0.3 to 1.5 meters), it depends solely on the variety. The stems of the culture are tetrahedral, the flowers can be red, lilac, blue, yellow, lilac, white or pink.

Salvia in the garden

Perennial salvias need systematic pruning to maintain their beautiful shape. To prolong the flowering of the bushes, you need to get rid of wilted flowers in time. For the winter, it is better to cover the salivia with garden compost to ensure a high-quality wintering of the crop.

Refined nemophila

Low bright bushes, reaching a height of 0.25 meters. They are distinguished by their incredible beauty with flowering, they have interesting openwork leaves. Most often it is planted as a frame for flower beds, borders. It will delight you with long flowering throughout the summer.

Flowers are found in different colors - from white with black dots to blue, dark purple shades. The soil is suitable for crops, nutritious, permeable. In severe droughts, nemophiles need abundant watering. Reproduction is predominantly seed.

Gourmet saxifrage

Another wonderful sun-loving flowers for a flower bed are saxifrage. The height of the bushes is up to 5-70 centimeters, they have oblong creeping stems. Leaves can be smooth or slightly pubescent, usually have a dark green color, there are representatives of a silvery, gray-gray, bluish tint.

Saxifrage blooms from May to August, small but exquisite flowers abundantly cover the bushes. The buds resemble bells, have a white color, there are also yellowish, pinkish or red hues.

In the spring and summer, saxifrage requires fertilization. They are held 2 times a month. It is best to alternate organic fertilizers with mineral fertilizers.

Original sun-loving perennial flowers for the garden will be the ideal solution for decorating any corner of the site where ultraviolet rays fall. Choose vibrant crops to create interesting compositions, enjoy the result.

Carnation

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They love these flowers and the sun, and open, well-ventilated areas. They often should not be watered for abundant color. There are over 100 types of carnations. In addition to the abundance of colors, flowers have a delicate, pleasant scent. An unpretentious shy carnation of any variety goes well in a flower bed with other plants.

Ornamental non-flowering plants and herbs for dry areas

Crops that grow well in sunny, insufficiently moist or dry areas can be represented by non-flowering, ornamental deciduous plants.

Decorative bow

The species composition of these plants is striking in its diversity - six hundred representatives of different species. Thanks to the variety of their shapes and colors, you can create a whole "onion" flower bed of continuous flowering!

In addition, bows look great in bouquets. The flowers stand in water and do not lose their freshness for two weeks. How to deal with an unpleasant onion smell? Frequent water changes will solve this problem. The plant's umbrellas look interesting in winter bouquets. The main thing is to have time to cut the flowers while they are in full bloom and dry them with their heads down.

The best types and varieties of decorative onions:

Acidic and potassium-deficient soils are not suitable for onions. During care, dry and damaged leaves are necessarily removed, plantings are thinned out, top dressing is applied: nitrogen, phosphorus-potassium fertilizers, complete mineral fertilizer.

If you want to create a flower garden, but you do not have time to care for it, and most importantly - the ability to water it, opt for drought-resistant crops. Drought-resistant plants throughout the summer will revive with their luscious greenery and paint flower beds and lawns faded from the heat with bright flowers. The description of popular flowers that are not afraid of drought and the sun, given in this material, will help you make a choice.

A variety of bright flowers growing in open sunny areas always look very impressive. But many gardeners fear that due to a lack of moisture, plants can quickly die. This is not entirely true - there are a large number of perennials showing high resistance to hot, dry climates. Drought-resistant perennials for sunny places are an excellent solution for a summer cottage or suburban area, when there is no possibility of daily watering.

Colorful and graceful chamomile

Many exotic plants can be grown, but if your garden does not have common chamomile (Leucanthemum vulgare Lam), then who will smile so uniquely joyfully at the sun in the morning? And who will answer our main question about love and not love? No, you can't do without chamomile. Especially in the presence of Turkish poppy and blue cornflower, chamomile creates a field color that will pleasantly refresh the site, make it dear to the heart and pleasant to the eye. It goes well with common daisy (chamomile) forest mallow, chamomile aster, scabiosa, yarrow, bellflower and meadow sage.

This plant is often used in folk medicine. However, you should not use it haphazardly, like any other medicines.

Actually, a white chamomile flower will always find itself a pleasant neighborhood. Chamomile is a perennial, which can be 15 and 80 cm in height. Its stem can be branched or simple single. The chamomile inflorescence has the shape of a basket. The plant blooms in June-September. This plant reproduces not only by seeds, which each specimen produces in the amount of 2-5 thousand pieces, but also by vegetative means. Chamomile can overwinter in the form of a rosette, and next year flowering stems are already formed in it.

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Baobab

The baobab tree, known to many, belongs to the Adansonia genus. His homeland is the African continent. This tree is most commonly found in the southern region of the Sahara Desert. Most of the local landscape is represented by the baobab. By the presence of this plant, you can determine if there are sources of fresh water in the desert nearby. Plants can adapt to unfavorable conditions in different ways. So, the growth rate of a baobab directly depends on the availability and amount of groundwater or precipitation, so trees choose the wettest places for their life.

This plant is a long-liver. The maximum age ever reached by representatives of this species is 1500 years. The baobab is not only a guide through the desert, but it can also save lives. The fact is that not far from this tree you can find food and water. Some parts of the plant can be used as medicine or sheltered under a spreading crown from the heat. People from all over the world make up legends about this representative of the flora. It attracts many tourists. Previously, the names of scientists and travelers were carved on it, and now the tree trunks are damaged by graffiti and other drawings.

Lupine

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Lush lupins are planted in the ground in May, bloom twice a year - in early summer and in September. Unpretentious plants do not require constant care, and planting can be carried out either one bush at a time or in groups. If you prefer the second option, you will get very powerful shrubs in 1.5-2 years.

The stems of faded lupine are an excellent natural fertilizer for the soil. But the seeds of this perennial plant are poisonous, so wilted flowers should be cut off in a timely manner.

African Hydnora

One of the strangest desert plants found in Africa is the African Hydnora.Due to its unusual and very extravagant appearance, not all botanists classify this organism as a representative of the flora. Hydnora has no leaves. The brown trunk can blend in with the surrounding space. This plant becomes most noticeable during the flowering period. At this time, spherical flowers form on the stem. They are brown on the outside and orange on the inside. In order for insects to pollinate the plant, Hydnora gives off a pungent odor. Thus, she continues her lineage.

Nasturtium

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In late spring, choose the sunniest spot and plant nasturtium. It comes in red, cream, yellow and orange. Breeders also brought out multi-colored mixes. You can prefer the erect appearance of this plant or please yourself with ampelous nasturtium.

These are bright flowers, for which the sun is the main factor of growth. The plant requires virtually no maintenance and requires moderate watering only when inflorescences are formed. But the fertilization of nasturtium is not tolerated. On rich, fertile soils, the plant produces only powerful leaves without flowers. This flower is extremely useful for the soil - it heals it by removing germs.

Choosing in favor of perennials

Summer residents note the advantages of growing perennials:

1. Preservation of the beauty of the flower bed for a long time.
2. The variety of a flower bed affects the time frame of its existence. In addition, you do not need to transplant and sow rockery or mixborder.
3. The winter hardiness of perennials guarantees the wintering of plants in the garden without special protection. In addition, cultures flourish much earlier due to the development and strength of the roots.
4. A minimum of spending on the annual flowering of the flower bed.

Carnegia

What other desert plants exist? These include the Carnegia cactus. This representative of the flora can reach truly gigantic proportions. So its height is about 15 m. This plant grows in the United States, in the state of Arizona, in the Sonoran Desert.

Carnegia blooms in the spring. An interesting fact is that the cactus flower is the national symbol of the state of Arizona. Thanks to the presence of thick thorns, the culture saves precious water. Carnegia is a long-liver. Its age can reach 75 - 150 years.

We select plants for an arid garden

Annuals

The ease of caring for annuals, their ability to bring new and new colors into the flower garden every year, the most amazing forms and their inexhaustible variety attract and will attract flower growers.

Among flowering annuals, plants such as:

• Zinnia
  - an annual flowering plant with a height of 30 to 90 cm. The leaves are opposite each other, the stem and leaves are coarsely pubescent. It blooms in temperate latitudes from June to frost, the inflorescence is a basket, there are a wide variety of shades, the seeds have time to ripen, they do not lose germination for 2-4 years. Based on two types of zinnias - graceful and narrow-leaved, many varieties have now been developed for growing in flower beds.
• Rudbeckia
  - an annual or perennial flowering plant. Leaves are oval below, lanceolate above. The flower is a basket with tubular and ligulate flowers. The tubular flowers form a brown tubercle characteristic of this species. The flowers are chamomile-like, usually yellow or orange in color. Seeds are tetrahedral, small.
• Kosmeya (Cosmos)
  - a tall flowering plant imported from South America. The leaves are double pinnately dissected, giving the plant an openwork appearance. The flowers are large, on long, bare stems, white or pale pink to lilac in color. Seeds ripen very well, multiply by self-sowing.
• Decorative views sunflower (Helianthus annuus) -
  annual high, up to 2.5 m, plant. Leaves are cordate, alternately arranged.The stem and leaves are rigidly pubescent, the flower is a basket with dark tubular flowers and yellow petal flowers. Seeds are wedge-shaped, smooth, slightly pubescent.
• Decorative poppy (Papaver rhoeas) -
  an annual that has many varieties with a variety of colors. This light-loving plant is planted in separate group plantings on a lawn or flower bed, as well as in a group of different varieties.

Rudbeckia

Kosmeya

Decorative poppy

Ground cover plants

These drought-resistant perennials are undersized, up to a maximum of 35 cm, and are very attractive. Forming dense, growing clumps, they are great for alpine slides and rocky gardens. They tolerate bright sun well. Light, low-moisture soils are perfect for them. It is possible to list sun-loving perennials for a long time:

• Younger (Sempervivum)
  : cobweb, hybrid, roofing, scion - they all form dense purple or green rosettes. In summer, large flowers of pinkish, yellowish, red colors look spectacular against this background.
• Sedum(Sedum)
  - an amazing variety of shapes and colors. The leaves are yellowish, green, purple. The flowers are crimson, orange, yellow, pink. Bloom from June to August, form extensive thickets.
• Carnation (Diаnthus)
  , well, how can it be without her. Carnation grass and gray, with simple or double flowers of stunningly beautiful colors - from white-pink to crimson-red.
• Arabis
  - a low creeping plant with rooting stems. Can be annual or perennial. Pubescent leaves, flowers of white, yellow or pink shades, double or not, in inflorescences on a stem. The fruit is a pod.

Rejuvenated

Arabis

• Rock Alyssum (Alyssum saxatile)
  - a plant of the steppe hills and mountains of Siberia. A small herbaceous shrub with woody shoots. Leaves are ovoid, heavily pubescent, with a gray tint. The flowers are yellow, forming a raceme. He needs a calcium-rich soil.
• Saxifraga
  Is a perennial plant with a well-developed root system. The flowers are star-like and form inflorescences. The leaves are thick, with a glossy leathery sheen, and give off lime at the edge of the leaf. Saxifrage thickets form sod covers.
• Phlox subulata (Phlox subulata)
  - a plant with recumbent shoots and thorny sharp leaves, forming evergreen turf cover. It blooms very profusely, flowers of various shades. Grows well on rocky soils, hills and mountainous surfaces.
• Felt chickweed (Cerastium tomentosum)
  - herbaceous plant up to 30 cm tall, with white flowers, collected in corymbose inflorescences. Leaves are silvery-green, have a fringe. It lives in mountainous, hilly regions.
• Mesembryanthemum
  - one-year or two-year creeping or creeping succulent up to 15 cm high. Flowers resemble daisies, open at noon. Glazed cells in the form of dew drops are visible on the stems from above.

Felt splinter

Mesembriantemum

Perennials

The list of drought-resistant perennials can be continued. Unpretentious and hardy, they feel great in the sun, grow well between the stones of alpine slides and rockeries:

• Wormwood (Artemisia)
  - m long-year herbaceous semi-shrub plant with a tart, bitter aroma of shoots. Leaves are green to silvery gray, dissected. Flowers in racemose or paniculate inflorescences, the fruit is achene.
• Euphorbia (Euphorbia)
  - a perennial herb or shrub plant. In addition to seeds, it propagates by root shoots. All representatives have milky juice on the cut, which is very poisonous. The flowers are single or collected in rosettes, the inflorescence is surrounded by a kind of glass.
• Yarrow (Achillea) -
  perennial plant with baskets with many flowers, it would be more correct to say "thousand flowers".It is widely used in folk medicine, Stems up to 50 cm high. Yarrow extracts sulfur from the soil and distributes it around.
• Lavender
  - has a wonderful aroma, its lilac thickets beautifully decorate garden paths.
• Daylily (Hemerocallis)
  - a plant with high arrows, at the ends of which flowers - has a great variety and is completely unpretentious.

Sagebrush

Spurge

Lavender

Drought tolerant herbs

Making a flower garden without herbs and cereals cannot be considered complete. From decorative drought-resistant herbs, you can plant:

• Byzantine purse (Stachys byzantina)
  - a bluish-green plant with fluffy leaves.
• Elymus
  - another name is spikelet. An unpretentious herb, usually propagating by shoots from the rhizome. The inflorescence forms a panicle that resembles an ear of rye or wheat; it remains dried on the stem for a long time.
• Gray fescue (Festuca glauca)
  - perennial plant up to half a meter tall. Rhizomes are creeping, inflorescences form panicles with spikelets, the fruit is a caryopsis. Leaves are lanceolate, can be from green to silvery.
• Two-source (Phalaroides)
  - perennial grass up to 120 cm high with striped linear leaves. It blooms with spikelets gathered in panicles. Leaves do not droop even from severe frosts. Usually, with the help of vegetative shoots from the rhizome, it grows very much, it can become a difficult-to-remove weed.

Byzantine chastets

Elimus

Two-source

These herbs will add charm to your flower garden, make it sophisticated and attractive.

Tall plants

First of all, among tall drought-resistant plants, I would like to note decorative bow

,
mallow
... Each of these plants is beautiful in its own way. Double stem-rose flowers captivate your heart with their richness of shades - from burgundy to snow-white. Mallow blooms all summer - from June to almost frost. And these plants grow up to two meters in height.

The decorative bow Allium is not far behind them. Its spherical inflorescences of pink and white shades rise up to one hundred and seventy centimeters.

Drought tolerant shrubs

It is often very difficult to do without ornamental shrubs when building a landscape. Shrubs are the note that makes the garden sound for real, gives completeness and visual completeness to the landscaping of the territory on which you put so much of your strength, your imagination, your desire for beauty.

Juniper Cossack (Juniperus sabina)

out of competition. It does not need additional care, it can withstand adverse conditions quite steadily. Attractive, evergreen, about this shrub we can say that if there are charismatic plants, then this is about him. The presence of the juniper brings a special charm and beauty to the landscape.

Euonymus

- a beautiful, very bright, even somewhat picturesque shrub. Many of its species are quite drought tolerant. It is difficult to take your eyes off the spindle tree surrounded by correctly selected undersized plants. In the summer months, it is attracted by openwork, dark green foliage, but autumn comes, and such a riot of colors covers the crown of the bush - you can't take your eyes off.

A good example of unpretentiousness and drought resistance is barberry (Berberis)

... Yellow and bright red leaves adorn the long, spiny branches. Barberry loves the sun and feels great under its rays.

Euonymus

Euonymus

Barberry

Drought-tolerant echinacea is a beneficial perennial

The main advantages of this highly decorative plant are durability, resistance to weather conditions. According to many gardeners, this is the most spectacular perennial, giving color in July-August.

Echinacea flowers resemble large multi-colored chamomile with a convex core. The diameter of flower baskets ranges from 11-14 cm.

Echinacea is perfect for bouquets. In addition, by cutting flowers, you give the plant the strength to form new buds. Bright "daisies" will delight you until autumn.

What does echinacea look like?

The best types and varieties:

• Echinacea strange - the only one of the genus that can boast of a bright yellow color;
• Echinacea purpurea - meter-long powerful bushes with dense foliage and bright purple inflorescences with a brown core;
• White swan - greenish-yellow core bordered with white petals;
• King - two-meter "giants" with surprisingly beautiful large (up to 15 cm) pinkish flowers;
• Cranberry muffin is a beautiful terry variety with pink-purple flowers.

Many gardeners grow the plant for more than just decorative purposes.

Echinacea is famous for its medicinal properties. Infusions and decoctions from it help fight colds and infections. Echinacea is found in many homeopathic and medicinal products.

Sowing time is late autumn or early spring. Planting material is sown directly into open ground without prior stratification. There is a possibility that only a few of the entire pack of seeds will viable.

If you are not sure about the quality of the seeds, it is better to buy a cut.

The plant thrives on calcareous or slightly alkaline dry nutrient soils. Before planting, the sandy soil is enriched with organic matter.

In one place the bush grows for three to four years.

For the winter, the bushes are cut off and covered with dry leaves.

Euphorbia obese

Due to its unusual shape, it is often called the "baseball" plant. This representative of the flora is common in South Africa, namely, in the Karoo Desert.

Euphorbia is small in size. So, its diameter is about 6 - 15 cm and depends on age. The shape of this typical desert plant is spherical. However, it becomes cylindrical over time. In most cases, obese euphorbia has 8 facets. Small cones are located on them. The flowers of this representative of the flora are called citations. This plant can store water for a long period of time.

Ornamental trees and shrubs

Drought-resistant shrubs are a real salvation for places where there is no shade, but there is a lot of scorching sun rays. Ground cover shrubs are less common than grasses or flowers. But on the other hand, they create lush hedges (which can be used to limit the area in the cemetery).

Gaillardia - comes from the Aster family. This bush with wide branches up to 70 cm in height, blooms with large bright flowers. Alpine aster is a shrub that blooms with small multi-colored flowers in June. Hydrangea is a shrub that blooms in mid-summer to late fall. She is willingly planted in the cemetery due to the fact that she is evergreen and with beautiful flowers.

Forsythia - trees and shrubs that bloom in early spring with bright yellow flowers. Jasmine, chubushnik is a sprawling bush with large white flowers that spread a thick aroma. Unpretentious in terms of growing areas, but requires good watering.

Yarrow is another representative of the Astrov family. It grows in bushes up to 70 cm in height, blooms with flat flowers of white, yellow or red. Juniper garden - a tree-like shrub with needle-like or scaly leaves, gray fruits. After the rain, it spreads a thick aroma, so if you want to achieve a variety of smells in the garden, water the juniper from time to time or bring wet twigs into the house.

Ground cover shrubs include horizontal cotoneaster. This evergreen shrub spreads along the ground, grows quickly and rarely grows above 50 cm. Mountain pine is a tree or shrub with brown-gray bark, dark green needles and small beautiful gray-brown cones.Whether it's a flower bed or a graveyard, plants that take the heat easily will add freshness to any area, even if you don't have a designer vein.

Wollemia

This desert plant, described in this article, is one of the rarest conifers in the world (discovered in 1994). It can only be found on the territory of a continent like Australia. Wollemia is considered one of the oldest plant species. Most likely, the history of the tree began at least 200 million years ago, and today it belongs to the relict.

The plant looks mysterious and unusual. So its trunk is shaped like an ascending chain. Female and male cones are formed on each tree. Wollemia adapts well to adverse environmental conditions. It tolerates rather low temperatures, down to –12 ° C.

Video "Hosting and caring for hosts"

Video review of perennial drought-resistant flowers, features of planting and growing hosts.

Then I realized how strong flowers are

They are like tenderness, like love, like children -

Stronger than evil, stronger than anything else,

Stronger than death and stronger than war.

Kirimize Janet

Flowers are a decoration of the yard, but they require a thoughtful approach from the grower both to the location of the flower beds and to the combination of plants. In many cases, due to weather conditions, there is not enough moisture, and we, who are always busy and in a hurry, do not have the opportunity to water the flower beds a sufficient number of times. Not every plant is able to fully survive in such extreme conditions. And there is a way out, and this way out is drought-resistant plants.

Drought-resistant flowers, grasses and ornamental shrubs thrive even on soils with a minimum moisture content and are not at all happy with the soil saturated with moisture. With an excess of moisture, drought-resistant plants can get sick or even die.

Of course, the drainage of the site can come to the rescue. This business is troublesome and costly, but without it - nothing. Drainage is a topic for a separate article.

Allium

Photo:

Allium is a decorative bow. The plant deserves special attention for those who dream of a beautiful front garden. The perennial is planted in the fall, and in the spring it throws out tall flower stalks. Depending on the variety of Allium, the arrow can reach 170 cm. The color of the onion has a spherical shape - huge balls of inflorescences are strewn with flowers-stars. Available in purple, pink and white.

The plant is aesthetically pleasing, and the special onion scent also protects neighboring flowers from insect pests. It is loyal to various soils, loves sunny places and does not require frequent watering.

Desert biome

An elementary example of desert flora is the cactus. We often visualize several thorny cacti at the mere mention of the desert biome. Indeed, certain types of cactus make up the predominant number of species among desert plants. Other desert plants include mealy enzelia, jumping choly, Joshua tree, yucca, Arizona iron tree, and creosote bush. These plants are xerophytes and have adaptive abilities that are responsible for their survival in arid environments in which other plants are unable to survive.

How to understand if flowers are suffering from heat

Every experienced gardener knows where there are shady corners on his site, and where the sun reigns all day. As a rule, these are places in front of the porch, along the entrance path, on the lawn or next to the entrance group. They are lit most of the day, have no artificial or natural shading, and are poorly supplied with water.

Read also: Tips for using Karbofos: use in the garden and indoors, instructions and recommendations

Most plants, finding themselves in such conditions, quickly begin to dry, lose their decorative effect, become smaller, and then die.Some of them have time to bloom, but the buds are small and fade faster than expected. Only primroses develop well in such areas, since in spring the earth is still saturated with moisture, and the abundance of light stimulates the rapid growth of plants.

So, if more than half of the seedlings die on your flower bed, the rest dry, wither and develop poorly, then there is too much sun here. Sunburn on leaves and inflorescences is quite easy to confuse with numerous fungal and bacterial diseases, so first exclude this possibility. If the plants are healthy, no soil pests were found, and the flower garden looks very sad, then something needs to be changed.

Water saving tips for the garden

Although drought-resistant plants are planted in hot climates, they still need at least a small amount of liquid. To retain moisture in the soil and conserve water, it is necessary to dig up the soil with compost or rotted manure every spring. To prevent moisture from evaporating in summer, the ground around the plants should be well mulched with gravel, pebbles, and a sliver of bark. In the rain, you can collect water in containers for further watering the plants, remove weeds in time so that they do not take valuable moisture, water the plants in the early morning so that the liquid does not have time to evaporate under the scorching sun. In such conditions, the plants will delight with their flowering all season.

Desert plant root system

A typical desert plant has a deep root system, which is a specific physical mechanism. As the roots grow deep into the soil, they absorb groundwater, which subsequently moistens the upper parts of the plant. Plant species that have adapted to extreme environmental conditions with very long roots are called phreatophytes (for example, a mesquite tree with roots over 20 meters in length). In contrast to phreatophytes, some plants, including the cactus, have small roots that extend radially to absorb as much moisture as possible during seasonal rains. Some xerophytes do have both radial and deep root systems that absorb moisture.

Strauss's Cleistocactus

This plant is often called the wool torch. This is due to its appearance. Cleistocactus can grow up to 3 meters. Its stems grow vertically upward, have a gray-green color. The ribs of the culture are dotted with medium-sized white areoles located at a short distance from each other. It is about 5 mm. Thanks to this, the plant looks woolen, which is why it got its "popular" name.

Flowering occurs at the end of summer. At this time, the formation of dark red flowers, which have a cylindrical shape, occurs. Cleistocactus can be grown at low temperatures, which can reach –10 ° C. The homeland of culture is the territory of Argentina and Bolivia.