The fight against insect pests and fungal diseases of potatoes is included in the list of mandatory planting care procedures. Most gardeners prefer to act according to the principle that the disease is easier to prevent than to cure. The insecticidal and fungicidal preparation "Prestige" for potato processing helps them in this.
The main advantage of the product is its use before planting by spraying the tubers with a solution. During the growing season, the solution is not used, therefore, until the time of harvest, the active substances have time to be neutralized.
Treater Prestige: composition and form of release
When buying "Prestige", the composition of the drug is the first thing that interests the attentive gardeners. The active ingredients of the agent are imidacloprid and pencycuron. This is a unique combination, patented.
The drug "Prestige KS" goes on sale in the form of a suspension. It should be used not in pure form, but diluted with water. Getting on the surface of the seed, the composition solidifies on it in the form of a thin film. If you have treated the plants correctly, the coating will not fade even in harsh temperatures or rainy weather.
Prestige is a drug from German manufacturers
Testimonials
Prestige has long been known to vegetable growers, so they leave their reviews about it.
Once again I am convinced that Prestige is an effective and reliable means of ridding potatoes of a beetle and other misfortunes. It is very convenient to use it - it is enough to spray the tubers once before planting and that's it, you can completely forget about pests and diseases. But there is one condition - you need to buy only a real drug, and not a fake, which, of course, will not have such an effect.
The prestige for potatoes was advised to me in an agricultural chemistry store. I bought it, sprayed the potatoes, as indicated in the instructions. There were no beetles until flowering, and then they had to be processed by other means. But Prestige did an excellent job with his work, so I'm happy.
For those who still doubt whether to buy Prestige or not, I can recommend it with a clear conscience. I have been using it for several years, and it has never let me down. My potatoes grow without pests, diseases, which allows me to harvest an excellent harvest.
Mechanism of action and scope
The drug from Bayer CropScience is a disinfectant that has two effects at once: fungicidal and insecticidal.
As a fungicide, the agent acts as follows:
- affects fungal microorganisms, disrupting the ability to divide, which is why fungi cannot live and reproduce;
- stimulates the production of substances that protect the plant from pathogens. These trace elements are not dangerous for fruit crops, animals and humans;
- leads to the death of leaves and other parts that are already affected by the fungus. This is a necessary measure to prevent spore infestation of other leaves and branches;
- inhibits energy metabolism in fungal cells, because of which the latter die.
This effect is achieved due to the action of pencycuron, a contact fungicide.It does not penetrate into the plant, but acts externally, due to which this substance is safer than systemic drugs that affect the plant from the inside.
The agent acts on common scab and rhizoctonia.
The insecticidal effect is achieved due to the second active ingredient - imidacloprid. Once in the insect's body, this substance blocks ion exchange in the synapses of nerve cells, which makes the animal's body seem to "freeze": the insect convulses or cannot move due to paralysis. As a result, the pest dies. The agent is active against beetles (including Colorado), Homoptera, Lepidoptera and Thrips.
The drug has two effects: fungicidal and insecticidal
Properties of the drug
Prestige is a potato dressing agent. They are treated with tubers before planting. Thanks to this procedure, the gardener can forget about the problems associated with growing a nutritious root crop. Among the properties of the drug:
- Insecticidal. The product creates an impenetrable barrier against pests. As a result, potatoes are not attacked by sucking and gnawing parasites. Prestige is destructive for the bear, flea beetles, potato moths, wireworms, aphids, midges. The most important thing is that the bush will not be touched by the Colorado potato beetle;
- Fungicidal. Due to its fungicidal properties, Prestige destroys pathogens, and also protects the culture from the ingress of pathogenic microorganisms. Processed potatoes or seeds of other vegetables will not pick up rot, rhizoctonia, brown rust, septoria, powdery mildew;
- Accelerating the growth of culture. Many gardeners call Prestige potato fertilizer. This is partly true. It increases the immunity of the culture, makes it more resistant to stressful weather situations (heat, drought, sudden changes in temperature, cold snap). Prestige stimulates the growth of the bush and the formation of tubers.
Accelerating the growth of culture
According to summer residents, the chemical increases productivity by 1.5-2 times. Due to the fact that the plant does not get sick and is not attacked by harmful insects, the potato tuber has an excellent presentation. Root crops grow large and undamaged.
Which drug is better: taboo or prestige
Gardeners and farmers often wonder which of the two is more effective. Both drugs are intended to protect against pests, are sold in the form of a concentrated solution and are used externally.
However, there are minor differences between the tools:
- one of the properties of the Prestige preparation is to stimulate the growth and development of fruit crops, and Tabu does not have such an effect;
- Prestige KS protects plants from the Colorado potato beetle for 37 days. For Tabu, this period is longer - 45 days;
- one liter of Prestige can be purchased for 2,400 rubles. The same volume of Tabu disinfectant costs 2,500 rubles;
- the drug Tabu has only an insecticidal effect, while Prestige fights not only insects, but also pathogenic fungi.
If you use various fertilizers, and the plants in your garden do not suffer from fungal diseases, it is enough to use Tabu. However, this agent is inferior in efficiency to the Prestige dressing agent, which has a complex effect on fruit crops.
Benefits of Prestige Insecticide
Various insecticides have been used in vegetable growing for a long time, but the advent of Prestige has changed the traditional attitude of gardeners to such drugs.
Benefits:
- low toxicity (class III);
- frequent treatments are not required;
- validity time - up to 40 days;
- high efficiency against the Colorado potato beetle, as well as fungi and microbes;
- acceleration of the process of photosynthesis, which means the development and growth of crops;
- stability of the composition to light, moisture;
- rapid penetration into plant tissues, due to which they become toxic to insects, but harmless to humans.
Is the solution harmful to health
The components of the product are poisonous, but within 1.5 months after application they decompose and are independently removed from the plant. After 50-60 days, the active substances completely disappear, and the crops grown with their help are available for consumption. Despite this, the agent belongs to the 3rd hazard class, therefore, during the application process, precautions must be taken.
The drug contains poisonous components
Harm to humans
Prestige for potato processing is a representative of III hazard class preparations. In other words, it is moderately dangerous. The drug can harm a summer resident if a person drinks a spray solution or if a large amount of a chemical gets into the eyes or on the skin.
In other cases, Prestige is not harmful. You can work with him without fear for your health. But the approach to the drug must be correct. Do not neglect security measures:
- The gardener carries out the etching with gloves;
- A protective mask is required;
- Processing is carried out in a ventilated area or in the fresh air, away from fruit bushes and trees;
- If it is supposed to carry the pickled potatoes to the dacha, then the planting material is packed in bags, burlap;
- During planting, the gardener also puts on gloves, a mask;
- After completing the work, the person must wash thoroughly. Wash clothes.
Note! The prestige is very harmful to beneficial insects. It affects earthworms, bees, bumblebees, etc.
Instructions for use
Processing before planting
When using Prestige potato processing agent, observe the dosage. Mix 50 ml. suspension and 3 liters of water for processing potato tubers or other plants.
Protecting seedlings from the Colorado potato beetle
Do you use folk signs in gardening?
After purchasing the Prestige drug, the instructions for use are the first thing you need to familiarize yourself with.
To process fruit crops efficiently and safely, follow all the rules:
- Choose a thick material such as cardboard, thick newspaper or film.
- Spread the tubers out on the surface. Make sure they are in one layer.
- Sprinkle the seedlings on one side and wait for the product to dry completely.
- Turn the potatoes over gently and work on the other side.
Prestige, an etching agent, can be ordered inexpensively from specialized online stores.
Compliance with safety precautions
Means belonging to the 3rd class of toxicity do not pose a threat to humans or animals. However, these drugs are still chemicals.
When working with the drug, you must wear protective clothing
When applying them, observe the precautions:
- put on tight clothing and gloves before starting work. Use a face mask to protect your skin, eyes and nose from toxic substances. It can be purchased from a specialist store;
- After finishing the treatment, rinse your hands and face thoroughly, and rinse your nose and mouth with clean water. The clothes in which you sprayed the solution should be washed immediately after gardening;
- if you spray the preparation on the oilcloth, but some of the product has got on the floor, do wet cleaning on the same day.
Potatoes must be delivered to the planting site in special bags, which should then be washed (if you plan to reuse them) or disposed of.
Processing regulations
| Purpose of processing | Dosage | Consumption rate | Processing features |
| but) Potato diseases - rhizoctonia, common scab, etc. b) Potato pests - wireworms, Colorado potato beetle, aphids (as carriers of viruses) | 70-100 ml. / 1 liter. water | 1 l. working solution / 100 kg. planting tubers | Spraying tubers before and during planting. One-time processing is enough |
Sharing with other drugs
The drug can be combined with fertilizers. To determine the compatibility of two products, take one part of each and mix with 20 parts of water. If you notice that a precipitate has formed, do not use these drugs together.
Many gardeners are interested in whether Tabu and Prestige preparations can be mixed. It is allowed to use these funds together, but it makes no sense to do so, since the funds have the same active ingredients.
Prestige is compatible with fertilizers
Precautions
Since Prestige is a chemical product, when working with it you need to protect yourself with special protective equipment. To process potatoes before planting, you must first put on a respirator, gloves, and only then start breeding and spraying it. After work, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water.
Recommended to read
How to get rid of a wireworm in a potato patch
How to process potatoes before planting
Ways to germinate potatoes before planting
Features of growing potatoes from seeds
Foreign and domestic analogues
Bayer CropScience is not suitable for all gardeners. However, among a large number of products, you can choose analogues of the drug prestige for processing potatoes.
Here are some disinfectants that will help keep pests in your garden or garden:
- Mospilan is a systemic insecticide from the Japanese company Nippon Soda Co. It is effective against the Colorado potato beetle, aphids, greenhouse whitefly, western flower tris and other insects. Available in the form of a soluble powder. Cost - 6300 rubles per kilogram;
- Tanrek is a disinfectant from the Russian. Destroys pests on potatoes, flower crops, cucumbers, tomatoes and other fruit plants. Lasts 3 weeks after use. If stored properly, it can be used for 3 years. The cost is 70 rubles for 10 ml.
- Actellic is a drug from Syngenta (Switzerland). It is sold in the form of an emulsion concentrate and is sold in cans of 5 liters. It is a broad-spectrum insecticide that destroys all types of insects. It does not harm plants, which makes it stand out favorably against the background of similar drugs. Valid for up to 3 weeks. Cost - from 18 t. Rubles for a canister of 5 liters (4 t. Rubles per 1 liter).
Choose an analogue based on your goals.
Purpose and scope
The main purpose is the pre-planting treatment of potato tubers:
but) from diseases - Rhizoctonia and common scab;
Examples of common potato diseases
b) against a wide range of pests - Homoptera (Homoptera), beetles (Coleoptera), thrips (Thysanoptera), Lepidoptera insects (Lepidoptera).
Shows good results from soil-dwelling pests, in particular from the larva of the click beetle - wireworm.
How to process potatoes with Prestige
Prestige is intended for pre-planting treatment of tubers and root systems. A good effect is given by joint treatment with the drug Maxim. But before using any other means together with Prestige, you need to check them for compatibility. If a precipitate forms when these solutions are mixed, then they cannot be used together.
Before germination
Potatoes processed before germination adapt better to the soil, grow faster and bear fruit, which naturally affects an increase in yield.
The pre-planting treatment of potatoes is carried out 2-3 weeks before planting in open ground. Dissolve Prestige with water in a ratio of 1:10. In this case, 100 ml of the drug is enough to process 10 kg of tubers. The potatoes are laid out on a flat surface and sprayed with the prepared and thoroughly stirred solution on all sides. After the tubers are dry, they are sent for germination.
Pre-germination treatment increases potato yields
Before boarding
You can process potatoes after germination 2-3 hours before planting in the ground.
- Spread the sprouted potatoes on a flat surface.
- Spray the tubers with the prepared solution or dip them into the solution.
Potatoes can be processed with Prestige 2-3 hours before planting
- Dry the potatoes.
- If necessary, transport in well-closed bags.
- Plant the prepared potatoes in the ground.
Potatoes processed before planting will better tolerate temperature extremes, lack of or excess moisture. Any vegetable crops can be processed with Prestige
You cannot cut the tubers treated with Prestige. Otherwise, poisonous substances will get into them.
Seedling processing
Before planting in the ground with Prestige, you can also process potato seedlings. Soaking its roots for 7–8 hours in a solution prepared in a 1: 100 ratio will protect the plant from pests and diseases for 30 days.
Processing of sprouted potatoes
With an insufficient amount of seed, potatoes are propagated by sprouts. Before planting, they can be soaked in Prestige solution for about half an hour. So it will play the role of a growth stimulator and an immunomodulator: the sprouts will better get accustomed to the ground, they will grow faster, and the plant will be protected from diseases and pests during the entire growing season.
Before planting, potato sprouts can be aged in Prestige for about half an hour
Use of the drug during the growing season
During the growing season, potatoes are not treated with Prestige, because until the tubers are fully ripe, their chemical components will not decay. Accordingly, such a product cannot be eaten.
Video: potato processing with Prestige
What will the remedy protect from?
"Prestige" possesses insecticidal, fungicidal and anti-stress properties, therefore it is used:
For the control of ground and soil pests such as:
- wireworm;
- Colorado beetle;
- May beetle larvae;
- leafhoppers;
- aphid;
- mole;
- thrips;
- leaf flies;
- drotyanka;
- sawfly;
- bear;
- shield.
To neutralize fungal infections:
- brown rust;
- wet rot;
- powdery mildew;
- mold;
- smut of all types;
- septoria;
- scab;
- rhizoctonia potato.
Traditional methods
If you want to grow an environmentally friendly crop of potatoes, you can resort to using folk remedies and safe methods. For example, experienced gardeners know that the Colorado potato beetle does not like the smell of cilantro, beetroot, garlic, calendula, and legumes. To scare off the pest, these plants can be planted between rows of potatoes or alternate beds.
Wood ash is popularly used to process seed tubers. It is better if the material is obtained from the burning of birch, but if there is none, then it is quite suitable from other wood. The tubers are sprinkled with ash just before planting. This protection prevents potatoes from rotting and developing disease. And the remnants of onion husks added to the hole during planting will save the tubers from being eaten by underground pests. Perhaps, in terms of effectiveness, folk methods are a little less than the drug "Prestige", but they allow you to grow completely safe and healthy potatoes.
Precautions when working with the solution
Despite the low toxicity of the solution, the manufacturer advises to observe safety requirements when using.
They are as follows:
- The mixture is prepared in rubber gloves, a mask that covers the mouth, nose, glasses to protect the eyes from splashing the solution. Clothes should be closed, shoes - high.
- Tubers and vegetable seedlings are delivered to the planting site wrapped in a protective film.
- Do not smoke, drink or eat during spraying.
- Upon completion of the work, take a shower, wash clothes, wash shoes with soap and water.
If signs of allergy or poisoning with fresh active toxins appear, you need to take an activated charcoal tablet.
If signs of allergy or poisoning with fresh active toxins appear, you need:
- Rinse your mouth.
- Flush the stomach.
- Take a tablet of activated charcoal or other adsorbent.
- In more difficult cases, call a doctor or go to a medical facility.
